{"id":10212,"date":"2022-09-24T03:26:48","date_gmt":"2022-09-24T08:26:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/exegetical-and-hermeneutical-commentary-of-2-kings-2335\/"},"modified":"2022-09-24T03:26:48","modified_gmt":"2022-09-24T08:26:48","slug":"exegetical-and-hermeneutical-commentary-of-2-kings-2335","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/exegetical-and-hermeneutical-commentary-of-2-kings-2335\/","title":{"rendered":"Exegetical and Hermeneutical Commentary of 2 Kings 23:35"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3 align='center'><b><i> And Jehoiakim gave the silver and the gold to Pharaoh; but he taxed the land to give the money according to the commandment of Pharaoh: he exacted the silver and the gold of the people of the land, of every one according to his taxation, to give [it] unto Pharaoh Necho. <\/i><\/b><\/h3>\n<p> <strong> 35<\/strong>. <em> he exacted the silver and the gold of the people of the land<\/em> ] The king did not undertake to pay, as had been done aforetime (cf. <span class='bible'>2Ki 16:8<\/span>; <span class='bible'>2Ki 18:15<\/span>) this tax out of any treasures in the house of the Lord, or of the king&rsquo;s house. In those troublous days there was likely to be but little in store, so a tax was laid on the whole people.<\/p>\n<p style='margin-left:1.8em'> <span class='bible'><strong> 2Ki 23:36<\/strong><\/span> <strong> to <span class='bible'><strong> 2Ki 24:7<\/strong><\/span><\/strong>. Jehoiakim king of Judah. Nebuchadnezzar makes him tributary. His many adversaries. Jehoiachin, his son, succeeds him (<span class='bible'>2Ch 36:5-8<\/span>)<\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p><P> Verse 35. <I><B>Jehoiakim gave the silver and the gold<\/B><\/I>] Nechoh had placed him there as viceroy, simply to <I>raise<\/I> and <I>collect his<\/I> <I>taxes<\/I>.<\/P> <P> <\/P> <P> <I><B>Every one according to his taxation<\/B><\/I>] That is, each was assessed in proportion to his property: that was the principle avowed: but there is reason to fear that this bad king was not governed by it.<\/P> <\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: Adam Clarke&#8217;s Commentary and Critical Notes on the Bible<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p><strong>And Jehoiakim gave the silver and gold to Pharaoh<\/strong>,&#8230;. The one hundred talents of silver and the talent of gold, which he imposed as a tribute upon the land:<\/p>\n<p><strong>but he taxed the land to give the money according to the commandment of Pharaoh<\/strong>; he did not take it out of his own treasures nor the treasures of the house of the Lord, which perhaps might be exhausted, but levied it of the people of the land:<\/p>\n<p><strong>he exacted the silver and gold of the people of the land<\/strong>, required them to pay it in:<\/p>\n<p><strong>of everyone according to his taxation, to give it unto Pharaohnechoh<\/strong>: everyone was taxed according to his abilities, in proportion to what he was worth, or to the estate he was possessed of.<\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: John Gill&#8217;s Exposition of the Entire Bible<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p><strong>THE REIGN OF JEHOIAKIM<\/strong> (<span class='bible'>2Ki. 23:35<\/span> to <span class='bible'>2Ki. 24:7<\/span>).<\/p>\n<p>(35) <strong>And Jehoiakim gave.<\/strong><em>And the silver and the gold did Jehoiakim give<\/em> . . . He had to pay for his elevation. The raising of the fine of <span class='bible'>2Ki. 23:33<\/span> is described in this verse.<\/p>\n<p><strong>But he taxed . . .<\/strong>The king kept his pledge to Pharaoh, but not out of his own means. He exacted the money from the people of the land, <em>i.e.<\/em>, the people of all classes, levying a fixed contribution even upon the poorest of his subjects. As in <span class='bible'>2Ki. 11:14<\/span>; <span class='bible'>2Ki. 14:21<\/span>; <span class='bible'>2Ki. 21:24<\/span>, Thenius insists that the people of the land <em>are the national militia<\/em>, and he renders: he exacted the silver and the gold, <em>along with<\/em> (<em>i.e.<\/em>, by the help of) <em>the people of the land<\/em>. But this is, to say the least, very questionable. (See Note on <span class='bible'>2Ki. 11:14<\/span>.)<\/p>\n<p>(36) <strong>He reigned eleven years.<\/strong>Not eleven full years. (Comp. <span class='bible'>Jer. 25:1<\/span> with <span class='bible'>2Ki. 24:12<\/span>; and <span class='bible'>Jeremiah 3<\/span> with <span class='bible'>2Ki. 25:8<\/span>.)<\/p>\n<p><strong>His mothers name was Zebudah.<\/strong>So the Hebrew margin and Targum. Hebrew text, Syriac, Vulg., Arabic, <em>Zebidah. Zebadiah<\/em> may have been the real name. The mother of Jehoahaz was Hamutal (<span class='bible'>2Ki. 23:31<\/span>). Thus Josiah had at least two wives, and probably more. (Comp. <span class='bible'>2Ki. 24:15<\/span>.) He could not have been over fourteen when he begot Jehoiakim.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Rumah.<\/strong>Perhaps Arumah, near Shechem (<span class='bible'>Jdg. 9:41<\/span>), as Josephus has <em>Abumah<\/em>. This is interesting as a slight indication that Josiahs power extended over the territory of the former kingdom of Samaria.<\/p>\n<p>(37) <strong>He did that which was evil . . .<\/strong>Jeremiah represents him as luxurious, covetous, and violent (<span class='bible'>Jer. 22:13<\/span> <em>seq<\/em>.). He murdered Urijah a prophet (<span class='bible'>Jer. 26:20<\/span> <em>seq<\/em>.). Ewald thinks that he introduced Egyptian animal-worship (<span class='bible'>Eze. 8:7<\/span> <em>seq<\/em>.), which is rendered highly probable by his relation of dependence on Necho. (Comp. the introduction of Assyrian star-worship under Ahaz.)<\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: Ellicott&#8217;s Commentary for English Readers (Old and New Testaments)<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p> <strong> 35<\/strong>. <strong> <\/strong> <strong> Jehoiakim gave the silver <\/strong> The payment of this tribute is mentioned before the writer takes up directly the history of Jehoiakim&rsquo;s reign, probably because <strong> the commandment of Pharaoh <\/strong> required him to pay the tribute as the condition of his being elevated to the throne.<\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: Whedon&#8217;s Commentary on the Old and New Testaments<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p> <em> <\/p>\n<p><\/em><\/p>\n<p> 2Ki 23:35 <em> And Jehoiakim gave the silver and the gold to Pharaoh; but he taxed the land to give the money according to the commandment of Pharaoh: he exacted the silver and the gold of the people of the land, of every one according to his taxation, to give [it] unto Pharaohnechoh.<\/p>\n<p><\/em><\/p>\n<p> Ver. 35. <strong> He exacted.<\/strong> ] Though he received, likely, from his subjects no less sums of curses than of coin.<\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: John Trapp&#8217;s Complete Commentary (Old and New Testaments)<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p>taxed = assessed. <\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: Companion Bible Notes, Appendices and Graphics<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p>the silver: 2Ki 23:33 <\/p>\n<p>taxed: 2Ki 15:19, 2Ki 15:20 <\/p>\n<p>Reciprocal: 2Ki 23:29 &#8211; Pharaohnechoh 2Ch 36:4 &#8211; made Eliakim Jer 22:13 &#8211; unto Jer 35:1 &#8211; in the Lam 1:1 &#8211; how is Dan 11:20 &#8211; a raiser of taxes in the<\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>And Jehoiakim gave the silver and the gold to Pharaoh; but he taxed the land to give the money according to the commandment of Pharaoh: he exacted the silver and the gold of the people of the land, of every one according to his taxation, to give [it] unto Pharaoh Necho. 35. he exacted the &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/exegetical-and-hermeneutical-commentary-of-2-kings-2335\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Exegetical and Hermeneutical Commentary of 2 Kings 23:35&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10212","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-commentary"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10212","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10212"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10212\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10212"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10212"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10212"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}