{"id":10952,"date":"2022-09-24T03:48:25","date_gmt":"2022-09-24T08:48:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/exegetical-and-hermeneutical-commentary-of-1-chronicles-216-2\/"},"modified":"2022-09-24T03:48:25","modified_gmt":"2022-09-24T08:48:25","slug":"exegetical-and-hermeneutical-commentary-of-1-chronicles-216-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/exegetical-and-hermeneutical-commentary-of-1-chronicles-216-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Exegetical and Hermeneutical Commentary of 1 Chronicles 21:6"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3 align='center'><b><i> But Levi and Benjamin counted he not among them: for the king&#8217;s word was abominable to Joab. <\/i><\/b><\/h3>\n<p> <strong> 6<\/strong>. <em> Levi<\/em> ] In <span class='bible'>Num 1:49<\/span> it is ordained that Levi is not to be numbered among the children of Israel, i.e. treated as liable to military service. The Levites were, however, numbered separately; <span class='bible'>Num 3:15<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Num 26:57<\/span>. in 2 Sam. there is nothing to correspond with this verse.<\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p><P STYLE=\"text-indent: 0.75em\">To omit the Levites would be to follow the precedent recorded in <span class='bible'>Num 1:47-49<\/span>. The omission of Benjamin must he ascribed to a determination on the part of Joab to frustrate the kings intention, whereby he might hope to avert Gods wrath from the people.<\/P> <\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: Albert Barnes&#8217; Notes on the Bible<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p><P> Verse <span class='bible'>6<\/span>. <I><B>Levi and Benjamin counted he not<\/B><\/I>] The rabbins give the following reason for this: Joab, seeing that this would bring down destruction upon the people, purposed to save two tribes. Should David ask, Why have you not numbered the Levites? Joab purposed to say, Because the Levites are not reckoned among the children of Israel. Should he ask, Why have you not numbered Benjamin? he would answer, Benjamin has been already sufficiently punished, on account of the treatment of the woman at Gibeah: if, therefore, this tribe were to be again punished, who would remain?<\/P> <\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: Adam Clarke&#8217;s Commentary and Critical Notes on the Bible<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p><P> <B>Levi and Benjamin counted he not among them; <\/B>partly for the following reason, and principally by Gods special and gracious providence to these two tribes; to Levi, because they were devoted to his service; and to Benjamin, because they were the least of all the tribes, having been almost extinct, <span class='bible'>Jdg 21<\/span>, and because God foresaw that they would be faithful to the house of David in the division of the tribes, and therefore he would not have them diminished. And Joab presumed to leave these two tribes unnumbered, because he had specious pretences for it; for Levi, because they were no warriors, and the kings command reached only to those that <I>drew sword<\/I>, as appears from <span class='bible'>1Ch 21:5<\/span>; and for Benjamin, because they, being so small a tribe, and bordering upon Jerusalem their chief city, might easily be numbered afterward. <\/P> <\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: English Annotations on the Holy Bible by Matthew Poole<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p><P><B>6. Levi and Benjamin counted henot<\/B>If this census was ordered with a view to the imposition oftaxes, this alone would account for Levi, who were not warriors (<span class='bible'>1Ch21:5<\/span>), not being numbered (see on <span class='bible'>Nu1:47-54<\/span>). The population of Benjamin had been taken (see on <span class='bible'>1Ch7:6-11<\/span>), and the register preserved in the archives of thattribe. This, however, was taken on another occasion, and by otheragency than that of Joab. The non-numbering of these two tribes mighthave originated in the special and gracious providence of God, partlybecause Levi was devoted to His service, and Benjamin had become theleast of all the tribes (<span class='bible'>Jud21:1-25<\/span>); and partly because God foresaw that they would remainfaithful to the house of David in the division of the tribes, andtherefore He would not have them diminished [POOLE].From the course followed in this survey (see on <span class='bible'>2Sa24:4-8<\/span>), it would appear that Judah and Benjamin were the lasttribes that were to be visited; and that, after the census in Judahhad been finished, Joab, before entering on that of Benjamin, had toreturn to Jerusalem, where the king, now sensible of his great error,gave orders to stop all further proceedings in the business. Not onlythe remonstrance of Joab at the first, but his slow progress in thesurvey (<span class='bible'>2Sa 24:8<\/span>) showed thestrong repugnance and even horror of the old general at thisunconstitutional measure.<\/P><\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: Jamieson, Fausset and Brown&#8217;s Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible <\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p>See Gill &#8220;1Ch 21:1&#8221;.<\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: John Gill&#8217;s Exposition of the Entire Bible<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p>(6) <strong>But Levi<\/strong> <strong>. . .<\/strong>This verse is wanting in Samuel, but it probably existed in the original source. There is nothing in the style to suggest a later hand; while the word counted (<em>pqad<\/em>)<em>,<\/em> which has not been used before in this chapter, occurs twice in the parallel passage (<span class='bible'>2Sa. 24:2<\/span>; <span class='bible'>2Sa. 24:4<\/span>). It is noticeable also that the chronicler writes the king (not David) here, as in Samuel.<\/p>\n<p>As regards the fact stated, we may observe that the sacerdotal tribe of Levi would naturally be exempted from a census taken for military or political purposes. (Comp. <span class='bible'>Num. 1:47<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Num. 1:49<\/span>.) And <span class='bible'>1Ch. 27:24<\/span> expressly asserts that the census was not completed; a result with which Joabs disapprobation of the scheme may have had much to do. The order in which the tribes were numbered (<span class='bible'>2Sa. 24:4-8<\/span>; see <span class='bible'>1Ch. 21:4<\/span>) makes it likely that Judah and Benjamin were to have been taken last, and that, after numbering Judah, Joab repaired to the capital, where he was ordered by the king to desist from the undertaking. Josephus (<em>Antiq. vii.<\/em> 13, 1) speaks as if Joab had not had time to include Benjamin in the census. He may have feared to give offence to the tribe of Saul.<\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: Ellicott&#8217;s Commentary for English Readers (Old and New Testaments)<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p> <strong> 6<\/strong>. <strong> <\/strong> <strong> Levi and Benjamin counted he not <\/strong> The Levites were not numbered by Moses in obedience to the command which was given at Sinai, &ldquo;Thou shalt not number the tribe of Levi, neither take the sum of them among the children of Israel.&rdquo; <span class='bible'>Num 1:49<\/span>. Because of this command they were not reckoned by David. The Benjamites were not numbered, probably, as Bertheau explains, because the numbering was stopped before the census of that tribe was taken. The writer gives as a reason that <strong> the king&rsquo;s word was abominable to Joab<\/strong>. Joab discerned at the beginning of the matter that it was fraught with evil omen, (see on <span class='bible'>2Sa 24:3<\/span>,) and his opposition to the measure served, probably, to stop the census sooner than would otherwise have been the case. The coming of the pestilence put an effectual stop to Joab&rsquo;s work. <span class='bible'>1Ch 27:24<\/span>.<\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: Whedon&#8217;s Commentary on the Old and New Testaments<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p>Levi: Num 1:47-49 <\/p>\n<p>Joab: 2Sa 3:27, 2Sa 11:15-21, 2Sa 20:9, 2Sa 20:10 <\/p>\n<p>Reciprocal: 2Sa 24:9 &#8211; eight hundred thousand 1Ki 3:8 &#8211; cannot Luk 6:41 &#8211; but<\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p>1Ch 21:6. Levi and Benjamin counted he not  Partly for the following reason, and principally by Gods gracious providence to Levi, because they were devoted to his service; and to Benjamin, because they were the least of all the tribes, having been almost extinct, (Judges 21.,) and because God foresaw that they would be faithful to the house of David in the division of the tribes, and therefore he would not have them diminished. And Joab also presumed to leave these two tribes unnumbered, because he had specious pretences for it; for Levi, because they were no warriors, and the kings command reached only of those that drew sword; and for Benjamin, because they, being so small a tribe, and bordering upon Jerusalem, might easily be numbered afterward.<\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: Joseph Bensons Commentary on the Old and New Testaments<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>But Levi and Benjamin counted he not among them: for the king&#8217;s word was abominable to Joab. 6. Levi ] In Num 1:49 it is ordained that Levi is not to be numbered among the children of Israel, i.e. treated as liable to military service. The Levites were, however, numbered separately; Num 3:15; Num 26:57. &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/exegetical-and-hermeneutical-commentary-of-1-chronicles-216-2\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Exegetical and Hermeneutical Commentary of 1 Chronicles 21:6&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10952","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-commentary"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10952","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10952"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10952\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10952"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10952"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10952"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}