{"id":11664,"date":"2022-09-24T04:09:08","date_gmt":"2022-09-24T09:09:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/exegetical-and-hermeneutical-commentary-of-2-chronicles-228\/"},"modified":"2022-09-24T04:09:08","modified_gmt":"2022-09-24T09:09:08","slug":"exegetical-and-hermeneutical-commentary-of-2-chronicles-228","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/exegetical-and-hermeneutical-commentary-of-2-chronicles-228\/","title":{"rendered":"Exegetical and Hermeneutical Commentary of 2 Chronicles 22:8"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3 align='center'><b><i> And it came to pass, that, when Jehu was executing judgment upon the house of Ahab, and found the princes of Judah, and the sons of the brethren of Ahaziah, that ministered to Ahaziah, he slew them. <\/i><\/b><\/h3>\n<p> <strong> 8<\/strong>. <em> And it came to pass, that when  and found  that ministered to Ahaziah, he slew them<\/em> ] R.V. <strong> And it came to pass, when  that he found  ministering to Ahaziah, and slew them<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p><em> the sons of the brethren of Ahaziah<\/em> ] In <span class='bible'>2Ki 10:13<\/span>, &ldquo;the brethren (i.e. kinsmen) of Ahaziah.&rdquo; The brethren (in the strict sense of the word) of Ahaziah had already been killed (<span class='bible'>2Ch 22:1<\/span>).<\/p>\n<p><em> that ministered<\/em> ] R.V. <strong> ministering<\/strong>. According to 2 Kin. they were going to &ldquo;salute the children of the king and the children of the queen&rdquo; (probably a courtly expression for &ldquo;salute the king and the queen&rdquo;).<\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p><span class='bible'>2Ch 22:8<\/span><\/p>\n<p><em>For his mother was his counsellor to do wickedly.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><strong>A mothers influence<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Every first thing continues for ever with the child; the first colour, the first music, the first flower paint the foreground of life. Every new educator effects less than his predecessor, until at last, if we regard all life as an educational institute, a circumnavigator of the world is less influenced by all the nations he has seen than by his nurse. (<em>W<\/em>.<em> Richter<\/em>.)<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><strong>A mothers influence<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Mothers, ye are the sculptors of the souls of the coming men; queens of the cradle, humble or high, ye are the queens of the future. In your hands lie the destinies of men. I am not speaking poetry, but plain fact, which history proves. Neros mother was a murderess; Nero was a murderer, on a gigantic scale. Byrons mother was proud, ill-tempered, and violent; Byron was proud, ill-tempered, and violent. Washingtons mother was noble and pure; Washington was noble and pure. Scotts mother loved poetry and painting; you know what Walter Scott was. Carlyles mother was stern, and full of reverence; Carlyle very much so. Wesleys mother was a God-like woman; Wesley was a God-like man. The prison chaplain will tell you that the last thing forgotten, in all the recklessness of dissolute profligacy, is the prayer or hymn taught by a mothers lips, or uttered at a fathers knee. Yes, when all other roads are closed, there is one road open to the heart of the desperate man&#8211;the memory of his mother. (<em>Great Thoughts<\/em>.)<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><strong>An unnatural mother<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>For his mother was his counsellor to do wickedly. There must be a mistranslation! All nature is offended by this tremendous affront. Can we not.find some other word for mother? Any other word will do better, even father would not be so objectionable. The one word that cannot be tolerated here is the word that is found, namely, mother! We might close the Bible here, and say the book that contains this statement was never inspired. But we cannot do so. Then the word counsellor is so full of plan, premeditation, arrangement; the mother was a schoolmistress, with one pupil, and she suggested, invented, culminated ends, whispered, threw out hints, advised bad policies; told him when he was halting because the course was evil to go on! Napoleon said, They that rock the cradle rule the world. To have a cradle rocked by such a mother as Athaliah surely were enough to be foredoomed to endless misery! How sweetly the text would have read had it proceeded on the lines of nature!&#8211;for his mother was his counsellor to do bravely. Surely the word wickedly is a misprint, traceable to some careless copyist!&#8211;his mother was his counsellor to do wisely, patiently, hopefully,&#8211;these would have been womanly words, words most motherly, the very words with which we build home and Church and heaven. But the word is wickedly, and we must regard it in its literal significance. What are mothers doing now? They could be Gods foremost ministers. No man can pray like a woman; no man has the art of eloquence as a woman has it; no one can come into life so silently, quietly, blessingly as woman, mother, sister. If women would preach surely the world would listen. They ought to preach; they know the secret of love, they have the answer to the Cross, they can solve in some degree the enigma of sacrifice. This is the very reason of the horribleness of the text. If woman had been otherwise, then the word wickedly would not have read with such a sense of irony and moral collision as it does in this instance. It is because woman can be so heavenly that she can be so low, and wicked, and bad; it is because she can be so like a saviour that she can be such an engine and agent of ruin. (<em>J. Parker, D. D.<\/em>)<\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: Biblical Illustrator Edited by Joseph S. Exell<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p><P> <B>The sons of the brethren of Ahaziah; <\/B>either properly so called; or the sons of his cousins or near kinsmen, who are oft called <\/P> <P><B>brethren; <\/B>for his brethren were slain, <span class='bible'>2Ch 22:8<\/span>. <\/P> <P><B>That ministered to Ahaziah; <\/B>that came thither to wait upon their king Ahaziah, as is here implied, and withal to visit Joram and his children, as is noted, <span class='bible'>2Ki 10:13<\/span>. <\/P> <\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: English Annotations on the Holy Bible by Matthew Poole<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p><strong>And it came to pass, that when Jehu was executing judgment on the house of Ahab<\/strong>,&#8230;. On Joram, his son, and seventy more sons, his kinsfolks, courtiers, and priests:<\/p>\n<p><strong>and found the princes of Judah, and or even the sons of the brethren of Ahaziah<\/strong>; whose number was forty two:<\/p>\n<p><strong>that ministered to Ahaziah<\/strong>; had offices in his court, or in obedience to his will, went to visit the children of the king and queen of Israel:<\/p>\n<p><strong>and he slew them<\/strong>; Jehu did; of the occasion, time, and place of his meeting with them, and slaying them, see <span class='bible'>2Ki 10:12<\/span>.<\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: John Gill&#8217;s Exposition of the Entire Bible<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p>(8) <strong>When Jehu was executing judgment upon the house of Ahab.<\/strong>The Hebrew phrase strictly means <em>to plead with,<\/em> or <em>argue a cause with.<\/em> (Comp. <span class='bible'>1Sa. 12:7<\/span>.) When God is said to plead with men, the notion of judicial punishment is often involved, as in <span class='bible'>Joe. 3:2<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Isa. 66:16<\/span>; and such is the meaning here. Jehu was an instrument of Divine vengeance, even when fulfilling the projects of his own ambition, as were the savage Assyrian conquerors (<span class='bible'>Isa. 10:5-7<\/span>).<\/p>\n<p><strong>And found.<\/strong>Rather, <em>he found.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>The sons of the brethren of Ahaziah.<\/strong>Comp. <span class='bible'>2Ki. 10:12-14<\/span>, where the details are given. The persons whom Jehu slew are there called Ahaziahs brethren<em>i.e.,<\/em> kinsmen (a common use; so LXX. here), and are said to have been forty-two in number. The Hebrew term is wide enough to include cousins and grandsons as well as nephews of the king. The princes of Judah who accompanied them would naturally be members of the court in charge of them, and are perhaps to be included in the total of forty-two persons. Thenius, indeed, in his note on <span class='bible'>2Ki. 10:13<\/span>, alleges that we must understand the <em>real<\/em> brothers of Ahaziah, whom the chronicler gets rid of (!) on an earlier occasion (<em>i.e.,<\/em> <span class='bible'>2Ch. 21:17<\/span>; <span class='bible'>2Ch. 22:1<\/span>), <em>because he required a Divine judgment in the lifetime of Jehoram.<\/em> buch arbitrary criticism hardly deserves refutation; we may, however, remark that Thenius relies on the untenable assumption that Jehoram could not have begotten any children before Ahaziah, whom he begot in his eighteenth or nineteenth year.<\/p>\n<p><strong>That ministered to Ahaziah.<\/strong><em>In attendance on Ahaziah<\/em><em>i.e.,<\/em> attached to the retinue of Ahaziah as pages, &amp;c.<\/p>\n<p><strong>He slew them.<\/strong><em>And slew them.<br \/><\/em><\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: Ellicott&#8217;s Commentary for English Readers (Old and New Testaments)<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p> 2Ch 22:8 And it came to pass, that, when Jehu was executing judgment upon the house of Ahab, and found the princes of Judah, and the sons of the brethren of Ahaziah, that ministered to Ahaziah, he slew them.<\/p>\n<p> Ver. 8. <strong> When Jehu was executing.<\/strong> ] <span class='bible'>2Ki 9:22<\/span> , &amp;c. <\/p>\n<p><strong> <\/p>\n<p> And the sons of the brethren.<\/strong> ] <span class='bible'>2Ki 10:13-14<\/span> .<\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: John Trapp&#8217;s Complete Commentary (Old and New Testaments)<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p>when Jehu: 2Ki 10:10-14 <\/p>\n<p>Reciprocal: 2Ki 10:14 &#8211; neither left 2Ki 10:17 &#8211; he slew 2Ch 21:4 &#8211; slew all 2Ch 22:9 &#8211; the house 2Ch 24:24 &#8211; So Psa 118:12 &#8211; in the name<\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>And it came to pass, that, when Jehu was executing judgment upon the house of Ahab, and found the princes of Judah, and the sons of the brethren of Ahaziah, that ministered to Ahaziah, he slew them. 8. And it came to pass, that when and found that ministered to Ahaziah, he slew them ] &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/exegetical-and-hermeneutical-commentary-of-2-chronicles-228\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Exegetical and Hermeneutical Commentary of 2 Chronicles 22:8&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11664","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-commentary"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11664","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11664"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11664\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11664"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11664"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11664"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}