{"id":12080,"date":"2022-09-24T04:21:07","date_gmt":"2022-09-24T09:21:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/exegetical-and-hermeneutical-commentary-of-ezra-241\/"},"modified":"2022-09-24T04:21:07","modified_gmt":"2022-09-24T09:21:07","slug":"exegetical-and-hermeneutical-commentary-of-ezra-241","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/exegetical-and-hermeneutical-commentary-of-ezra-241\/","title":{"rendered":"Exegetical and Hermeneutical Commentary of Ezra 2:41"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3 align='center'><b><i> The singers: the children of Asaph, a hundred twenty and eight. <\/i><\/b><\/h3>\n<p> <strong> 41<\/strong>. <em> The singers<\/em> ] The Levitical order of singers was instituted in David&rsquo;s time (<span class='bible'>1Ch 15:17-24<\/span>). There seem to have been 24 classes of singers (<span class='bible'>1Ch 25:9-31<\/span>). But the three great guilds of singers were called after the names of Heman the Kohathite, Asaph the Gershomite, and Jeduthun the Merarite (<span class='bible'>1Ch 6:33-47<\/span>; <span class='bible'>1Ch 25:1-7<\/span>).<\/p>\n<p><em> Asaph<\/em> ] No members of the Heman and Jeduthun guilds seem to have returned. Four of the 24 classes of singers were called after the sons of Asaph, i.e. the first, Joseph: the third, Zaccur: the fifth, Nethaniah: the seventh, Jesharelah (<span class='bible'>1Ch 25:2<\/span>; 1Ch 25:9-10 ; <span class='bible'>1Ch 25:12<\/span>; <span class='bible'>1Ch 25:14<\/span>). Asaph himself enjoyed a great reputation as a Psalmist (cf. <span class='bible'>2Ch 29:30<\/span>, <span class='bible'>Neh 12:46<\/span>). The inscriptions of certain Psalms attribute their composition to Asaph (Psalms 50, 73-83).<\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p><span class='bible'>[See comments on Ezr 2:40]<\/span>.<\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: John Gill&#8217;s Exposition of the Entire Bible<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p> <strong> 41<\/strong>. <strong> <\/strong> <strong> Singers <\/strong> See notes on <span class='bible'>1Ch 15:16-22<\/span>.<\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: Whedon&#8217;s Commentary on the Old and New Testaments<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p> <strong> Enrolling Of The Singers\/Musicians (<span class='bible'><strong> Ezr 2:41<\/strong><\/span><\/strong> <strong> ).<\/p>\n<p><\/strong><\/p>\n<p> The singers were a special order of Levites (seen as such in <span class='bible'>Ezr 3:10-11<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Neh 11:15-17<\/span>, but seemingly not designated as such here) who according to <span class='bible'>1Ch 6:31-32<\/span> had been responsible for leading the singing and musical accompaniment in Tabernacle and Temple worship. Asaph is mentioned in <span class='bible'>1Ch 6:39<\/span>. It would appear that of the singers\/musicians, only the sons of Asaph, i.e. members of the musical group of Asaph, returned at this stage. Thus in <span class='bible'>Ezr 3:10-11<\/span> we read that at the laying of foundations of the new Temple &lsquo;they set &#8212; the Levites, the sons of Asaph, with cymbals to praise YHWH, after the order of David the King of Israel&rsquo; (see <span class='bible'>1Ch 15:16-22<\/span>).<\/p>\n<p> In <span class='bible'>Neh 11:17<\/span> three singers are mentioned, Mattaniah, a &lsquo;son of Asaph&rsquo;, who was the leading one to give thanksgiving in prayer, Bakbukiah, who was the second, and Abda, a &lsquo;son of Jeduthun&rsquo;. Many see this as indicating that there were by that stage three orders of singers in view of the fact that in <span class='bible'>2Ch 5:12<\/span> in the time of Solomon the three orders of musicians were stated to be Asaph, Heman and Jeduthun. This would make Bakbukiah a &lsquo;son of Heman&rsquo;, although in <span class='bible'>1Ch 9:15<\/span> his ancestry is ignored, as here. So as with the later twenty fours orders of priests this may well have been an artificial arrangement. In Israel\/Judah adoption was a common form of descent (indeed a large proportion of Israel and Judah were only children of Abraham by adoption).<\/p>\n<p> <span class='bible'><strong> Ezr 2:41<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style='margin-left:1.8em'>&lsquo;The Singers.&rsquo;<\/p>\n<p> Possibly more accurately we must see them as the musicians, for part of their privilege was to play the cymbals and other instruments (<span class='bible'>1Ch 15:16<\/span>).<\/p>\n<p> <span class='bible'><strong> Ezr 2:41<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style='margin-left:1.8em'>&lsquo;The sons of Asaph, one hundred and twenty eight.&rsquo;<\/p>\n<p> It would appears that of the three orders in the time of Solomon (<span class='bible'>2Ch 5:12<\/span>) only &lsquo;sons of Asaph&rsquo; had returned at this stage. It is, of course, always possible that of the musicians only sons of Asaph had been exiled. In <span class='bible'>Ezr 3:10-11<\/span> the lead in singing and playing was taken by Mattaniah, a &lsquo;son of Asaph&rsquo;. In <span class='bible'>Neh 11:22-23<\/span> we learn of &lsquo;the sons of Asaph, the singers, over the house of God&rsquo;, and they were seen as so important that &lsquo;the king&rsquo; gave commandment concerning them, and they had a settled provision as every day required.<\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: Commentary Series on the Bible by Peter Pett<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p>Asaph: 1Ch 6:39, 1Ch 15:17, 1Ch 25:1, 1Ch 25:2, Neh 7:44, Neh 11:17 <\/p>\n<p>Reciprocal: Ezr 7:7 &#8211; the Levites<\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The singers: the children of Asaph, a hundred twenty and eight. 41. The singers ] The Levitical order of singers was instituted in David&rsquo;s time (1Ch 15:17-24). There seem to have been 24 classes of singers (1Ch 25:9-31). But the three great guilds of singers were called after the names of Heman the Kohathite, Asaph &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/exegetical-and-hermeneutical-commentary-of-ezra-241\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Exegetical and Hermeneutical Commentary of Ezra 2:41&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-12080","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-commentary"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12080","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12080"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12080\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12080"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12080"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12080"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}