{"id":1446,"date":"2022-09-23T23:14:02","date_gmt":"2022-09-24T04:14:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/exegetical-and-hermeneutical-commentary-of-genesis-4717\/"},"modified":"2022-09-23T23:14:02","modified_gmt":"2022-09-24T04:14:02","slug":"exegetical-and-hermeneutical-commentary-of-genesis-4717","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/exegetical-and-hermeneutical-commentary-of-genesis-4717\/","title":{"rendered":"Exegetical and Hermeneutical Commentary of Genesis 47:17"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3 align='center'><b><i> And they brought their cattle unto Joseph: and Joseph gave them bread [in exchange] for horses, and for the flocks, and for the cattle of the herds, and for the asses: and he fed them with bread for all their cattle for that year. <\/i><\/b><\/h3>\n<p> <strong> 17<\/strong>. <em> horses  flocks, and for the herds<\/em> ] Heb. <em> cattle of the flocks, and for the cattle of the herds<\/em>. Observe here the mention of horses first in the list, followed by sheep, cattle, and asses. Compare the list of the live stock belonging to the nomad Abraham in <span class='bible'>Gen 12:16<\/span>, &ldquo;sheep, oxen, he-asses, men-servants, maid-servants, she-asses, camels.&rdquo; Camels are not mentioned here. Egyptologists inform us that the inscriptions do not record the mention of horses before the New Monarchy, circa 1530 b.c.: see note on <span class='bible'>Gen 12:16<\/span>. The Egyptians owed to the Hyksos the introduction of horses and chariots.<\/p>\n<p><em> fed them<\/em> ] Heb. <em> led them as a shepherd<\/em>. The same word as in <span class='bible'>Gen 33:14<\/span>, &ldquo;lead on softly,&rdquo; and in <span class='bible'>Psa 23:2<\/span>, &ldquo;he leadeth me beside the still waters.&rdquo;<\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p><strong>And they brought their cattle unto Joseph<\/strong>,&#8230;. Which they might the more readily do, since there was scarce any grass to feed them with; and though some of them were creatures used for food, yet might be so lean and poor for want of grass, as not to be fit to eat; and besides, they could do better without flesh than without bread:<\/p>\n<p><strong>and Joseph gave them bread [in exchange] for horses<\/strong>; with which Egypt abounded, to which many places of Scripture have respect, <span class='bible'>De 17:16<\/span>;<\/p>\n<p><strong>and for the flocks, and for the cattle of the herds<\/strong>; the sheep and the oxen; which shows that these creatures were bred and fed by them, and were, no doubt, slain, and used for food:<\/p>\n<p><strong>and for the asses<\/strong>; which were used for carrying burdens:<\/p>\n<p><strong>and he fed them with bread for all their cattle, for that year<\/strong>; which seems to be the sixth year of the famine: one would wonder what Joseph should do with all their cattle, where put them, and feed them, in such a time of drought; though it is probable the number was not exceeding large, since they only fetched one year&#8217;s provision of bread.<\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: John Gill&#8217;s Exposition of the Entire Bible<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p>(17) <strong>Horses . . . flocks . . . herds <\/strong>. . . <strong>asses.<\/strong>The mention of horses is a most important fact in settling the much-debated question as to the dynasty under which Joseph became governor of Egypt. When Abram went there, horses do not seem as yet to have been known (see Note on <span class='bible'>Gen. 12:16<\/span>), but oxen and asses were common, and the former indigenous in the country (Maspero, <em>Histoire Ancienne, <\/em>pp. 11, 12). The horse was introduced by the Hyksos, according to Lenormant, <em>Les Prem. Civilisations, <\/em>i., 306 ff.; Rawlin-son, <em>Egypt, <\/em>i., 74; and the first representation of one is drawing the war-chariot of the king who expelled them. The flocks are expressly said in the. Hebrew to be <em>sheep. <\/em>This, too, is important; for while goats were indigenous in Egypt, sheep do not appear in the most ancient monuments, though they were introduced at an earlier date than horses.<\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: Ellicott&#8217;s Commentary for English Readers (Old and New Testaments)<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p> Gen 47:17 And they brought their cattle unto Joseph: and Joseph gave them bread [in exchange] for horses, and for the flocks, and for the cattle of the herds, and for the asses: and he fed them with bread for all their cattle for that year.<\/p>\n<p> Ver. 17. <strong> And Joseph gave them bread in exchange,<\/strong> ] An ancient and yet usual way of traffic, with savages and barbarians especially; as in Virginia, &amp;c., where they usually change, as Glaueus did with Diomedes,   . <em> a<\/em> <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><em> a<\/em> Homeri Ilias, lib. vi.<\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: John Trapp&#8217;s Complete Commentary (Old and New Testaments)<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p>for horses: Exo 9:3, 1Ki 10:28, Job 2:4, Isa 31:1, Mat 6:24 <\/p>\n<p>fed them: Heb. led them<\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>And they brought their cattle unto Joseph: and Joseph gave them bread [in exchange] for horses, and for the flocks, and for the cattle of the herds, and for the asses: and he fed them with bread for all their cattle for that year. 17. horses flocks, and for the herds ] Heb. cattle of &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/exegetical-and-hermeneutical-commentary-of-genesis-4717\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Exegetical and Hermeneutical Commentary of Genesis 47:17&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1446","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-commentary"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1446","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1446"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1446\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1446"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1446"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1446"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}