{"id":16489,"date":"2022-09-24T06:32:21","date_gmt":"2022-09-24T11:32:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/exegetical-and-hermeneutical-commentary-of-proverbs-323\/"},"modified":"2022-09-24T06:32:21","modified_gmt":"2022-09-24T11:32:21","slug":"exegetical-and-hermeneutical-commentary-of-proverbs-323","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/exegetical-and-hermeneutical-commentary-of-proverbs-323\/","title":{"rendered":"Exegetical and Hermeneutical Commentary of Proverbs 3:23"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3 align='center'><b><i> Then shalt thou walk in thy way safely, and thy foot shall not stumble. <\/i><\/b><\/h3>\n<p> <strong> 23<\/strong>. <em> thy foot shall not stumble<\/em> ] Lit. <strong> thou shalt not dash thy foot<\/strong>, R.V. margin. Comp. <span class='bible'>Psa 91:12<\/span>, where &ldquo;against a stone&rdquo; is added.<\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p><P> <B>Walk in thy way; <\/B>manage all thy employments and concerns. <\/P> <P><B>Safely, <\/B>or <I>securely<\/I>, or <I>confidently<\/I>, without danger or fear; casting thy care upon God in the discharge of thy duty. <\/P> <P><B>Shall not stumble<\/B> at those stumbling-blocks and temptations at which heedless sinners commonly stumble and fall. Thou shalt thereby be kept from falling into sin, and that mischief which generally attends upon it. <\/P> <\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: English Annotations on the Holy Bible by Matthew Poole<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p><strong>Then shall thou walk in thy way safely<\/strong>,&#8230;. In the way of thy duty and business, without fear of any enemy; having in sight the Captain of salvation gone before, and walking in such ways of pleasantness and peace as Wisdom&#8217;s are; and having such a lamp to the feet, and such a light unto the paths, as the Gospel and its doctrines be;<\/p>\n<p><strong>and thy foot shall not stumble<\/strong>; at the word and the truths of it, as some men do, being thereunto appointed; and at Christ, the stumbling stone laid in Zion, particularly at his justifying righteousness; see <span class='bible'>1Pe 2:8<\/span>.<\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: John Gill&#8217;s Exposition of the Entire Bible<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p> But more than this, wisdom makes its possessor in all situations of life confident in God:<\/p>\n<p style='margin-left:7.2em'> 23 Then shalt thou go thy way with confidence,<\/p>\n<p style='margin-left:7.2em'> And thy foot shall not stumble.<\/p>\n<p style='margin-left:7.2em'> 24 When thou liest down, thou are not afraid,<\/p>\n<p style='margin-left:7.2em'> But thou layest thyself down and hast sweet sleep.<\/p>\n<p style='margin-left:7.2em'> 25 Thou needest not be afraid of sudden alarm,<\/p>\n<p style='margin-left:7.2em'> Nor for the storm of the wicked when it breaketh forth.<\/p>\n<p style='margin-left:7.2em'> 26 For Jahve will be thy confidence<\/p>\n<p style='margin-left:7.2em'> And keep thy foot from the snare.<\/p>\n<p> The  (cf. our &ldquo; <em> bei guter Laune <\/em> &rdquo; = in good cheer), with  of the condition, is of the same meaning as the conditional adverbial accusative  , <span class='bible'>Pro 10:9<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Pro 1:33<\/span>. <span class='bible'>Pro 3:23<\/span> the lxx translate        , while, on the contrary, at <span class='bible'>Psa 91:12<\/span> they make the person the subject (    &#8230; ); here also we retain more surely the subject from 23a, especially since for the intrans. of  (to smite, to push) a <em> Hithpa<\/em>.  is used <span class='bible'>Jer 13:16<\/span>. In <span class='bible'>Pro 3:24<\/span> there is the echo of <span class='bible'>Job 11:18<\/span>, and in <span class='bible'>Pro 3:25<\/span> of <span class='bible'>Job 5:21<\/span>. <span class='bible'>Pro 3:24<\/span> is altogether the same as <span class='bible'>Job 5:24<\/span>: <em> et decumbes et suavis erit somnus tuus = si decubueris, suavis erit <\/em>. The hypothetic perf., according to the sense, is both there and at <span class='bible'>Job 11:18<\/span> (cf. <span class='bible'>Jer 20:9<\/span>) oxytoned as <em> perf. consec.<\/em> Similar examples are <span class='bible'>Pro 6:22<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Gen 33:13<\/span>; <span class='bible'>1Sa 25:31<\/span>, cf. Ewald, 357a.  (of sleep as <span class='bible'>Jer 31:26<\/span>) is from  , which in Hebr. is used of pleasing impressions, as the Arab. ariba of a lively, free disposition.  , <em> somnus <\/em> (<em> nom. actionis<\/em> from  , with the ground-form sina preserved in the Arab. lidat , <em> vid<\/em>., Job, p. 284, note), agrees in inflexion with  , <em> annus <\/em>.  , <span class='bible'>Pro 3:25<\/span>, denies, like <span class='bible'>Psa 121:3<\/span>, with emphasis: be afraid only not = thou hast altogether nothing to fear. Schultens rightly says: <em> Subest species prohibitionis et tanquam abominationis, ne tale quicquam vel in suspicionem veniat in mentemve cogitando admittatur <\/em>.  here means terror, as <span class='bible'>Pro 1:26<\/span>., the terrific object;  (with the accus. om ) is the virtual genitive, as <span class='bible'>Pro 26:2<\/span>  (with accus. am ). Regarding  , see under <span class='bible'>Pro 1:27<\/span>. The genitive  may be, after <span class='bible'>Psa 37:18<\/span>, the <em> genit. subjecti<\/em>, but still it lies nearer to say that he who chooses the wisdom of God as his guiding star has no ground to fear punishment as transgressors have reason to fear it; the  is meant which wisdom threatens against transgressors, <span class='bible'>Pro 1:27<\/span>. He needs have no fear of it, for wisdom is a gift of God, and binds him who receives it to the giver: Jahve becomes and is henceforth his confidence. Regarding  <em> essentiae<\/em>, which expresses the closest connection of the subject with the predicate which it introduces, see under <span class='bible'>Psa 35:2<\/span>. As here, so also at <span class='bible'>Exo 18:4<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Psa 118:7<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Psa 146:6<\/span>, the predicate is a noun with a pronominal suffix.  is, as at <span class='bible'>Psa 78:7<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Job 31:24<\/span>, cognate to  and  ,<\/p>\n<p style='margin-left:1.8em'> (Note: According to Malbim,  is the expectation of good, and  , confidence in the presence of evil.)<\/p>\n<p> the object and ground of confidence. That the word in other connections may mean also fool-hardiness, <span class='bible'>Psa 49:14<\/span>, and folly, <span class='bible'>Ecc 7:25<\/span> (cf. regarding  , which in Arab. as beld denotes the dull, in Hebr. fools, see under <span class='bible'>Pro 1:22<\/span>), it follows that it proceeds from the fundamental conception of fulness of flesh and of fat, whence arise the conceptions of dulness and slothfulness, as well as of confidence, whether confidence in self or in God (see Schultens <em> l.c.<\/em>, and Wnsche&#8217;s <em> Hosea<\/em>, p. 207f.).  is taking, catching, as in a net or trap or pit, from  , to catch (cf. Arab. lakida , to fasten, III, IV to hold fast); another root-meaning, in which Arab. lak connects itself with nak , nk , to strike, to assail (whence al &#8211; lakdat , the assault against the enemy, Deutsch. Morgenl. Zeitsch. xxii. 140), is foreign to the Hebr. Regarding the  of  , Fleischer remarks: &ldquo;The  after the verbs of guarding, preserving, like  and  , properly expresses that one by those means holds or seeks to hold a person or thing back from something, like the Lat. <em> defendere, tueri aliquem ab hostibus, a perculo <\/em>.&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p style='margin-left:1.8em'> (Note: Hitzig rejects <span class='bible'>Pro 3:22-26<\/span> as a later interpolation. And why? Because chap. 3, which he regards as a complete discourse, consists of twice ten verses beginning with  . In addition to this symmetry other reasons easily reveal themselves to his penetration. But the discourses contained in chap. 1-9 do not all begin with  (<em> vid<\/em>., <span class='bible'>Pro 1:20<\/span>); and when it stands in the beginning of the discourse, it is not always the first word (<em> vid<\/em>., <span class='bible'>Pro 1:8<\/span>); and when it occurs as the first word or in the first line, it does not always commence a new discourse (<em> vid<\/em>., <span class='bible'>Pro 1:15<\/span> in the middle of the first, <span class='bible'>Pro 3:11<\/span> in the middle of the fourth); and, moreover, the Hebr. poetry and oratory does not reckon according to verses terminated by <em> Soph Pasuk<\/em>, which are always accented distichs, but they in reality frequently consist of three or more lines. The rejected verses are in nothing unlike those that remain, and which are undisputed; they show the same structure of stichs, consisting for the most part of three, but sometimes also only of two words (cf. <span class='bible'>Pro 3:22<\/span> with <span class='bible'>Pro 1:9<\/span>, <span class='bible'>Pro 1:10<\/span>), the same breadth in the course of the thoughts, and the same accord with Job and Deuteronomy.)<\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: Keil &amp; Delitzsch Commentary on the Old Testament<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p> <strong> 23<\/strong>. <strong> <\/strong> <strong> Then shalt thou walk safely <\/strong> &ldquo;Then the journey of thy life shall be safe and smooth.&rdquo; <em> Stuart.<\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: Whedon&#8217;s Commentary on the Old and New Testaments<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p> Pro 3:23 Then shalt thou walk in thy way safely, and thy foot shall not stumble.<\/p>\n<p> Ver. 23. <strong> Then shalt thou walk in thy way safely.<\/strong> ] <em> Fiducialiter,<\/em> saith the Vulgate &#8211; confidently and securely. Every malvoy shall be a salvoy to thee: thou shalt ever go under a double guard, the &#8220;peace of God&#8221; within thee, Php 4:7 and the &#8220;power of God&#8221; without thee. 1Pe 1:5 &#8220;Thou shalt be in league also with the stones of the field, and the beasts of the field shall be at peace with thee.&#8221; Job 5:23 <\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: John Trapp&#8217;s Complete Commentary (Old and New Testaments)<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p>Pro 2:8, Pro 4:12, Pro 10:9, Psa 37:23, Psa 37:24, Psa 37:31, Psa 91:11, Psa 121:3, Psa 121:8, Zec 10:12 <\/p>\n<p>Reciprocal: Gen 7:16 &#8211; the Psa 91:5 &#8211; terror Psa 91:12 &#8211; lest Pro 6:22 &#8211; General Joh 11:9 &#8211; he stumbleth not<\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p>Pro 3:23. Then shalt thou walk in thy way  Manage all thy employments and concerns safely, securely, or confidently, without danger or fear, casting thy care on God, in the discharge of thy duty. And thy foot shall not stumble  At those stumbling-blocks, trials, and temptations, at which heedless sinners commonly stumble, and by which they fall. Thy natural life, and all that belongs to it, shall be under the protection of Gods providence; thy spiritual life, and all its interests, under the protection of his grace; so that thou shalt be kept from falling into sin or trouble. Wisdom shall direct thee into and keep thee in the right way, as far as may be from temptation, and will enable thee to walk in it with holy security, and thou shalt find the way of duty to be the way of safety.<\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: Joseph Bensons Commentary on the Old and New Testaments<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Then shalt thou walk in thy way safely, and thy foot shall not stumble. 23. thy foot shall not stumble ] Lit. thou shalt not dash thy foot, R.V. margin. Comp. Psa 91:12, where &ldquo;against a stone&rdquo; is added. Fuente: The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges Walk in thy way; manage all thy employments &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/exegetical-and-hermeneutical-commentary-of-proverbs-323\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Exegetical and Hermeneutical Commentary of Proverbs 3:23&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-16489","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-commentary"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16489","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16489"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16489\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16489"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16489"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16489"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}