{"id":17075,"date":"2022-09-24T06:50:10","date_gmt":"2022-09-24T11:50:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/exegetical-and-hermeneutical-commentary-of-proverbs-2320\/"},"modified":"2022-09-24T06:50:10","modified_gmt":"2022-09-24T11:50:10","slug":"exegetical-and-hermeneutical-commentary-of-proverbs-2320","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/exegetical-and-hermeneutical-commentary-of-proverbs-2320\/","title":{"rendered":"Exegetical and Hermeneutical Commentary of Proverbs 23:20"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3 align='center'><b><i> Be not among winebibbers; among riotous eaters of flesh: <\/i><\/b><\/h3>\n<p> <strong> 20<\/strong>. <em> riotous<\/em> ] Rather, <strong> gluttonous<\/strong>, as the same word is rendered in <span class='bible'><em> Pro 23:21<\/em><\/span> and <span class='bible'>Deu 21:20<\/span>, A.V.<\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p><P> Verse <span class='bible'>20<\/span>. <I><B>Be not among winebibbers<\/B><\/I>] There is much of this chapter spent in giving directions concerning <I>eating, drinking<\/I>, and <I>entertainments<\/I> in general.<\/P> <P> First, the pupil is directed relative to the manner in which he is to conduct himself in his visits to the tables of the <I>rich<\/I> and <I>great<\/I>.<\/P> <P> 2. Relative to the <I>covetous<\/I>, and his intercourse with them. And<\/P> <P> 3. To <I>public<\/I> <I>entertainments<\/I>, where there were generally riot and debauch. The reasons, says <I>Calmet<\/I>, which induced the wise man to give these directions were,<\/P> <P> 1. The useless expense.<\/P> <P> 2. The loss of time.<\/P> <P> 3. The danger from bad company. And<\/P> <P> 4. The danger of contracting irregular habits, and of being induced to lead a voluptuous and effeminate life.<\/P> <\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: Adam Clarke&#8217;s Commentary and Critical Notes on the Bible<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p><P> Avoid their conversation and company, lest thou be either infected or injured by them. <\/P> <\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: English Annotations on the Holy Bible by Matthew Poole<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p><P><B>20. riotous . . . flesh<\/B>prodigal,or eating more than necessary. Instead of &#8220;their flesh&#8221;(compare <I>Margin<\/I>), better, &#8220;flesh to them,&#8221; that is,used for pleasure.<\/P><\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: Jamieson, Fausset and Brown&#8217;s Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible <\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p><strong>Be not amongst winebibbers<\/strong>,&#8230;. Who drink to excess, otherwise wine may be drank, provided moderation is used; but it is not good to be in company with, excessive drinkers of it, lost a habit of excessive drinking should be acquired;<\/p>\n<p><strong>among riotous eaters of flesh<\/strong>; flesh may be lawfully eaten, but not in a riotous manner, so as to indulge to gluttony and surfeiting; nor should such persons be kept company with that do so, lest their ways should be learned and imitated.<\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: John Gill&#8217;s Exposition of the Entire Bible<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p> <strong> 20, 21<\/strong>. <strong> <\/strong> <strong> Winebibbers <\/strong> That is, persons who drink excessively. <\/p>\n<p><strong> Riotous eaters of flesh <\/strong> Muenscher says&rdquo;Prodigal of flesh for themselves.&rdquo; &ldquo;Prodigal of flesh for their gratification.&rdquo; <em> Stuart. <\/em> Some render: Prodigal of their own flesh or bodies wasting their bodies in debauch. <span class='bible'>Pro 23:21<\/span>, where <em> drunkard <\/em> and <em> glutton <\/em> correspond to the terms &ldquo;winebibbers&rdquo; and &ldquo;eaters of flesh&rdquo; of <span class='bible'>Pro 23:20<\/span>, seems to fix the sense. Compare <span class='bible'>Pro 5:9<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Pro 5:11<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Pro 31:3<\/span>. &ldquo;The full force of the expression &lsquo;prodigal of flesh&rsquo; cannot be felt except in a country like Palestine, where animal food does not enter into the ordinary diet of the people, and where it is esteemed a real luxury, and, as such, occasionally indulged in to great excess.&rdquo; <em> Muenscher. <\/em> Comp. <span class='bible'>Deu 21:19-20<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Pro 7:14<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Pro 9:11<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Pro 15:17<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Rom 13:13<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Eph 5:18<\/span>.<\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: Whedon&#8217;s Commentary on the Old and New Testaments<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p><strong><\/p>\n<p>v. 20. Be not among winebibbers,<\/strong> those given to intemperance in drinking, <strong> among riotous eaters of flesh,<\/strong> for these two forms of intemperance are usually found together; <\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: The Popular Commentary on the Bible by Kretzmann<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p><strong><em><span class='bible'>Pro 23:20<\/span><\/em><\/strong><strong>. <\/strong><strong><em>Be not amongst wine-bibbers, <\/em><\/strong><strong>&amp;c.<\/strong> See the note on chap. <span class='bible'>Pro 15:17<\/span>. The wise man almost throughout this whole chapter gives his disciple precepts respecting meals. First, he tells him of the manner in which he ought to conduct himself in eating with princes; he then cautions him to avoid the table of a covetous man; not to give him entertainment, nor to receive any from him. Here he attacks another kind of feasts; namely, where several assembled together, and each paid their quota. Formerly every one brought his own plate; this is the practice still in some countries. The reasons which might have adduced the wise man to forbid his disciples these kinds of assemblies, are, <em>first, <\/em>the vain expence; <em>secondly, <\/em>the loss of time; <em>thirdly, <\/em>the hazard of evil company; <em>fourthly, <\/em>the dangerous habits of leading a soft and indolent life; and the fear of being accustomed to wine and luxurious living. Calmet. It would be endless to descant upon this subject, upon the mischiefs and evils of intemperance, which Solomon has so finely described at the close of this chapter: it must suffice, therefore, to refer the reader to Scheuchzer on the place, and to Dean Bolton&#8217;s useful Tracts on intemperance in eating and drinking. I will just remark, that from the 22nd to the 29th verse the subject begun in the present verse is interrupted. <\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: Commentary on the Holy Bible by Thomas Coke<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p> Pro 23:20 Be not among winebibbers; among riotous eaters of flesh:<\/p>\n<p> Ver. 20. <strong> Be not among wine-bibbers.<\/strong> ] Follow not the custom nor company of such; thou knowest not what thou mayest be drawn to do, though of thyself averse to such evil courses. Noah got no good by the luxurious old world Mat 24:38 with whom he lived; nor Lot by the intemperate Sodomites. Eze 16:49 Uriah, a good man, was at length persuaded to drink to excess. 2Sa 11:13 &#8220;Let him that standeth take heed lest he fall.&#8221; That evil servant that presumes to &#8220;eat and drink with the drunken,&#8221; shall be cut off in the middle <em> a<\/em> Mat 24:49 <\/p>\n<p><strong> <\/p>\n<p> Among riotous eaters of flesh.<\/strong> ] Among fleshmongers, <em> qui crapulae indulgent,<\/em> that pamper their paunches, <em> In cute curanda plus aequo operati.<\/em> See my Common Place of Abstinence. These are all for themselves, as Nabal was. <em> Helluantur sibi carnem<\/em> &#8211; so the Hebrew runs; They ravin up flesh for themselves. <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><em> a<\/em>  .<\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: John Trapp&#8217;s Complete Commentary (Old and New Testaments)<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p>winebibbers. Hebrew. yayin (App-27.) and saba&#8217; = drinkers to excess. <\/p>\n<p>eaters of flesh = selfish eaters. <\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: Companion Bible Notes, Appendices and Graphics<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p>not: Pro 23:29-35, Pro 20:1, Pro 28:7, Pro 31:6, Pro 31:7, Isa 5:11, Isa 5:22, Isa 22:13, Mat 24:49, Luk 15:13, Luk 16:19, Luk 21:34, Rom 13:13, Eph 5:18, 1Pe 4:3, 1Pe 4:4 <\/p>\n<p>flesh: Heb. their flesh <\/p>\n<p>Reciprocal: Job 20:14 &#8211; his meat Pro 18:9 &#8211; that is slothful Pro 28:19 &#8211; but<\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Be not among winebibbers; among riotous eaters of flesh: 20. riotous ] Rather, gluttonous, as the same word is rendered in Pro 23:21 and Deu 21:20, A.V. Fuente: The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges Verse 20. Be not among winebibbers] There is much of this chapter spent in giving directions concerning eating, drinking, and &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/exegetical-and-hermeneutical-commentary-of-proverbs-2320\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Exegetical and Hermeneutical Commentary of Proverbs 23:20&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-17075","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-commentary"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17075","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17075"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17075\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17075"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17075"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17075"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}