{"id":2318,"date":"2022-09-23T23:39:25","date_gmt":"2022-09-24T04:39:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/exegetical-and-hermeneutical-commentary-of-exodus-2816\/"},"modified":"2022-09-23T23:39:25","modified_gmt":"2022-09-24T04:39:25","slug":"exegetical-and-hermeneutical-commentary-of-exodus-2816","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/exegetical-and-hermeneutical-commentary-of-exodus-2816\/","title":{"rendered":"Exegetical and Hermeneutical Commentary of Exodus 28:16"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3 align='center'><b><i> Foursquare it shall be [being] doubled; a span [shall be] the length thereof, and a span [shall be] the breadth thereof. <\/i><\/b><\/h3>\n<p> <strong> 16<\/strong>. <em> double<\/em> ] More clearly, <strong> doubled<\/strong>, viz. so as to form a bag or pouch.<\/p>\n<p> a <em> span<\/em> ]  a cubit, or 9 inches. A piece of material, a cubit long and  a cubit broad, was to be doubled over, and sewn together, so as to form a pouch  a cubit square.<\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p><P> Verse <span class='bible'>16<\/span>. <I><B>Four-square it shall be<\/B><\/I>] Here we have the exact dimensions of this breastplate, or more properly <I>breast-piece<\/I> or <I>stomacher<\/I>. It was a <I>span<\/I> in length and breadth when <I>doubled<\/I>, and consequently two spans long one way before it was doubled. Between these doublings, it is supposed, the <I>Urim<\/I> and <I>Thummim<\/I> were placed. <span class='_0000ff'><span class='bible'>See Clarke on <\/span><span class='bible'>Ex 28:30<\/span><\/span>.<\/P><\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: Adam Clarke&#8217;s Commentary and Critical Notes on the Bible<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p><P> It was <B>doubled<\/B> for greater strength, that it might better support and secure the precious stones which were put into it, and that it might receive the Urim and Thummim, <span class='bible'>Lev 8:8<\/span>. <\/P> <\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: English Annotations on the Holy Bible by Matthew Poole<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p><strong>Four square it shall be, [being] doubled<\/strong>,&#8230;. That is, when it was doubled; for the length of it, according to Maimonides c, was a cubit, which is two spans, and so, when it was doubled, was but one, and its length and breadth being alike, as follows:<\/p>\n<p><strong>a span [shall be] the length thereof, and a span [shall be] the breadth<\/strong> thereof; a square, which is the measure, the form of the new Jerusalem, the church of Christ, <span class='bible'>Re 21:16<\/span> and may denote the perfection, firmness, and immovableness of it, <span class='bible'>Ps 125:1<\/span>. Some have thought that this breastplate was doubled, in order to have something enclosed in it: some imagine, that within this fold were put the Urim and Thummim, which they suppose to be two words engraved on a stone, and different from the twelve stones in it; others, that the name of Jehovah was written and put there, as the Targum of Jonathan and Jarchi on <span class='bible'>Ex 28:30<\/span> and other Jewish writers, and others, fancy some little images were put within these folds, the name with the teraphim, and supposed to be the Urim and Thummim; but if these were hid in the folds, they could not be seen when consulted; it is most probable there is nothing put within the double, which was not done for any such use; but most likely that it might be strong to bear the weight of the precious stones, put in ouches of gold upon it.<\/p>\n<p>c Cele Hamikdash, c. 9. sect. 6.<\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: John Gill&#8217;s Exposition of the Entire Bible<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p>(16) <strong>Foursquare it shall be.<\/strong>On the idea of perfection connected with the square, see Note on <span class='bible'>Exo. 27:1<\/span>. But for this, twelve gems would probably have been arranged in the shape of an oblong.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Doubled.<\/strong>Symmachus translates <em>khoshen <\/em>by <em><\/em>,<em> <\/em>a receptacle or bag; and if the Urim and the Thummim, being material objects, were to be put in it (<span class='bible'>Exo. 28:30<\/span>), such a construction would seem to have been absolutely necessary. Hence the doubling, which would not have been needed merely for strength, since linen corselets, stout enough to resist the blow of a sword, were among the manufactures of Egypt, and could no doubt have been produced by the Hebrews.<\/p>\n<p><strong>A span.<\/strong>The span was reckoned at half a cubit, or about nine inches.<\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: Ellicott&#8217;s Commentary for English Readers (Old and New Testaments)<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p> <strong> 16<\/strong>. <strong> <\/strong> <strong> Foursquare it shall be doubled <\/strong> Being <strong> a span<\/strong>, that is, half a cubit (about 9 . 5 inches) in <strong> length <\/strong> and <strong> breadth<\/strong>, the doubling or folding of it would form a kind of bag, adapted to contain the Urim and Thummim .<\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: Whedon&#8217;s Commentary on the Old and New Testaments<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p>span. See App-51. <\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: Companion Bible Notes, Appendices and Graphics<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p>Reciprocal: Exo 39:10 &#8211; the first row<\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p>28:16 {i} Foursquare it shall be [being] doubled; a span [shall be] the length thereof, and a span [shall be] the breadth thereof.<\/p>\n<p>(i) The description of the breastplate.<\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: Geneva Bible Notes<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Foursquare it shall be [being] doubled; a span [shall be] the length thereof, and a span [shall be] the breadth thereof. 16. double ] More clearly, doubled, viz. so as to form a bag or pouch. a span ] a cubit, or 9 inches. A piece of material, a cubit long and a cubit broad, &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/exegetical-and-hermeneutical-commentary-of-exodus-2816\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Exegetical and Hermeneutical Commentary of Exodus 28:16&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2318","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-commentary"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2318","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2318"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2318\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2318"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2318"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2318"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}