{"id":4282,"date":"2022-09-24T00:35:44","date_gmt":"2022-09-24T05:35:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/exegetical-and-hermeneutical-commentary-of-numbers-1816\/"},"modified":"2022-09-24T00:35:44","modified_gmt":"2022-09-24T05:35:44","slug":"exegetical-and-hermeneutical-commentary-of-numbers-1816","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/exegetical-and-hermeneutical-commentary-of-numbers-1816\/","title":{"rendered":"Exegetical and Hermeneutical Commentary of Numbers 18:16"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3 align='center'><b><i> And those that are to be redeemed from a month old shalt thou redeem, according to thine estimation, for the money of five shekels, after the shekel of the sanctuary, which [is] twenty gerahs. <\/i><\/b><\/h3>\n<p> <strong> 16<\/strong>. <em> And<\/em> <strong> as to his redemption money<\/strong>, <em> from a month<\/em>, &amp;c.] The pronoun &lsquo;his&rsquo; refers to the firstborn of men, who were redeemed from death by 5 shekels. The price for the firstborn of unclean animals varied according to the priests&rsquo; valuation (<span class='bible'>Lev 27:11<\/span> f., <span class='bible'>Lev 27:27<\/span>).<\/p>\n<p><em> from a month old<\/em> ] i.e. directly the age of a month has been reached, and so it practically means &lsquo; <em> at<\/em> a month old.&rsquo;<\/p>\n<p><em> the shekel of the sanctuary<\/em> ] See on <span class='bible'>Num 3:47<\/span>.<\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p><P>  Verse <span class='bible'>16<\/span>. <I><B>Shalt thou redeem &#8211; for the money of five shekels<\/B><\/I>] Redemption of the first-born is one of the rites which is still practised among the Jews.  According to Leo of Modena, it is performed in the following manner: &#8211; When the child is thirty days old, the father sends for one of the descendants of Aaron: several persons being assembled on the occasion, the father brings a cup containing several pieces of gold and silver coin.  The priest then takes the child into his arms, and addressing himself to the mother, says: <I>Is this thy son<\/I>?<\/P> <P>MOTHER. Yes.<\/P> <P>PRIEST. <I>Hast thou<\/I> <I>never had another child, male or female, a miscarriage or untimely<\/I> <I>birth<\/I>?<\/P> <P>MOTHER. No.<\/P> <P>PRIEST. <I>This being the case, this child, as<\/I> <I>first-born, belongs to me<\/I>.<\/P> <P>  Then, turning to the father, he says: <I>If it be thy desire to have this child, thou must redeem<\/I> <I>it<\/I>.<\/P> <P>FATHER. I present thee with this gold and silver for this purpose.<\/P> <P>PRIEST. <I>Thou dost wish, therefore, to redeem the<\/I> <I>child<\/I>?<\/P> <P>FATHER. I do wish so to do.<\/P> <P>The priest then, turning himself to the assembly, says: <I>Very well; this child, as<\/I> <I>first-born, is mine, as it is written in Bemidbar<\/I>, (<span class='bible'>Nu 18:16<\/span>), <I>Thou shalt redeem the first-born of a month old for five shekels<\/I>, <I>but I shall content myself with this in exchange<\/I>. He then takes two gold crowns, or thereabouts, and returns the child to his parents.<\/P><\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: Adam Clarke&#8217;s Commentary and Critical Notes on the Bible<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p><P> <B>Those that are to be redeemed, <\/B>to wit, of men only, not of unclean beasts last mentioned, as is manifest from the time and price of redemption here mentioned, both which agree to men; the time, <span class='bible'>Num 18:16<\/span>; the price, <span class='bible'>Num 3:46<\/span>,<span class='bible'>47<\/span>; but neither agree to unclean beasts, which were to be redeemed with a sheep, <span class='bible'>Exo 13:13<\/span>, and that after it was eight days old. <\/P> <P><B>According to thine estimation:<\/B> this belongs either, <\/P> <P STYLE=\"margin-left: 0.85em;text-indent: -0.85em\"> 1. To the foregoing clause, to this purpose, that whereas women newly delivered of a child continued in their uncleanness either a longer or shorter time, according to the quality of the birth, as it was male or female, <span class='bible'>Lev 12:4<\/span>,<span class='bible'>5<\/span>, and the temper of the mother, the priest was to take that time when he judged the mother to be clean, that so the mother might be purified and the child redeemed at the same time. Or rather, <\/P> <P STYLE=\"margin-left: 0.85em;text-indent: -0.85em\"> 2. To the following clause, to wit, the price which was to be paid, as appears by comparing this place with <span class='bible'>Lev 27:2<\/span>,<span class='bible'>3<\/span>. And both there and here it is said to be done according to the priests estimation, though a certain rule be added to guide his estimation, and a certain price set, because the priest was to apply that general rule to each person, and to put that price upon him. <\/P> <\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: English Annotations on the Holy Bible by Matthew Poole<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p><strong>And those that are to be redeemed<\/strong>,&#8230;. Which is to be understood not of unclean beasts last mentioned, for they were redeemed with lambs and not with money; and after they were eight days and not a month old, as follows, <span class='bible'>Ex 13:13<\/span>; but of the firstborn of men:<\/p>\n<p><strong>from a month old shalt thou redeem, according to thine estimation<\/strong>: that is, take the redemption money next mentioned; and though both time and price are fixed, yet said to be according to the estimation of the priest; see <span class='bible'>Le 27:5<\/span>;<\/p>\n<p><strong>for the money of five shekels<\/strong>; which was about eleven or twelve shillings of our money, and is the price given for the redemption of the firstborn, when the Levites were taken in their stead, <span class='bible'>Nu 3:47<\/span>;<\/p>\n<p><strong>after the shekel of the sanctuary, which [is] twenty gerahs<\/strong>,<\/p>\n<p> <span class='bible'>[See comments on Nu 3:47]<\/span>; of the manner of redeeming the firstborn,<\/p>\n<p> <span class='bible'>[See comments on Ex 13:15]<\/span>.<\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: John Gill&#8217;s Exposition of the Entire Bible<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p>(16) <strong>According to thine estimation.<\/strong>See <span class='bible'>Lev. 18:3-7<\/span>, and Notes.<\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: Ellicott&#8217;s Commentary for English Readers (Old and New Testaments)<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p> <strong> 16<\/strong>. <strong> <\/strong> <strong> According to thine estimation <\/strong> That is, at the price which has been established for thee, namely, <strong> five shekels<\/strong>. See <span class='bible'>Num 3:47<\/span>, note; <span class='bible'>Lev 27:2-7<\/span>, notes.<\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: Whedon&#8217;s Commentary on the Old and New Testaments<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p><strong><em><span class='bible'>Num 18:16<\/span><\/em><\/strong><strong>. <\/strong><strong><em>Those that are to be redeemed from a month old, <\/em><\/strong><strong>&amp;c.<\/strong> This law of redemption was a perpetual memorial to the Israelites of their deliverance from Egypt. The ceremony of redeeming the first-born subsists to this day among the Jews, in the following form: when the child is full thirty days old, the father sends for the priest to his house, where a select number of his friends are convened for that purpose: then the father, taking hold of a cup or basin wherein are several pieces of gold and silver, the child is put into the hands of the priest, who thus addresses himself to the mother: Is this your son? <em>M. <\/em>Yes. <em>Pr. <\/em>Had you never any other child, male or female, nor any miscarriage or untimely birth? <em>M. <\/em>No. <em>Pr. <\/em>This child, therefore, being the first-born, belongs to me. Then, turning to the father, he says, If you have a desire that the child should be your&#8217;s, you must redeem him. <em>Fa. <\/em>That is my design in making you an offering of these pieces of gold and silver. <em>Pr. <\/em>You are willing then to redeem him? <em>Fa. <\/em>I amThen the priest, turning to the assembly, says, This child, being a first-born, is mine, as it is written, <span class='bible'>Num 18:15-16<\/span>. <em>Every thing that openeth the matrix, whether it be of men or beasts, shall be thine; and those that are to be redeemed, thou shalt redeem, from a month old, for five shekels; <\/em>nevertheless, I content myself with this in exchange; at the same time he takes about two gold crowns, and returns the child to the father and mother. <\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: Commentary on the Holy Bible by Thomas Coke<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p>shekels . . . shekel. See App-51. <\/p>\n<p>which = it. Compare Num 3:47. Exo 30:13. Lev 27:25.<\/p>\n<p>gerahs. See App-51. <\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: Companion Bible Notes, Appendices and Graphics<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p>shalt thou redeem: Redemption of the firstborn is one of the rites which are still practised among the Jews. According to Leo of Modena, it is performed in the following manner: &#8211; When the child is thirty days old, the father sends for one of the descendants of Aaron: several persons being assembled on the occasion, the father brings a cup, containing several pieces of gold and silver coin. The priest then takes the child into his arms, and addressing himself to the mother, he says, &#8220;Is this thy son?&#8221; Mother. &#8220;Yes.&#8221; Priest. &#8220;Hast thou never had another child, male or female, a miscarriage, or untimely birth?&#8221; Mother. &#8220;No.&#8221; Priest. &#8220;This being the case, this child, as firstborn, belongs to me.&#8221; Then turning to the father, he says, &#8220;If it be thy desire to have this child, thou must redeem it.&#8221; Father. &#8220;I present thee with this gold and silver for this purpose.&#8221; Priest. &#8220;Thou dost wish, therefore, to redeem this child?&#8221; Father. &#8220;I do wish so to do.&#8221; The priest then turning himself to the assembly, says, &#8220;Very well: this child, as first-born, is mine; as it is written in Bemidbar &#8211; Num 18:16,Thou shalt redeem the first-born of a month old for five shekels; but I shall content myself with this in exchange.&#8221; He then takes two gold crowns, or thereabouts, and returns the child to his parents. <\/p>\n<p>according: Num 3:47, Lev 27:2-7 <\/p>\n<p>which is: Exo 30:13, Lev 27:25, Eze 45:12 <\/p>\n<p>Reciprocal: Exo 13:13 &#8211; shalt thou Exo 38:24 &#8211; the shekel Lev 27:3 &#8211; And thy estimation Num 3:15 &#8211; General Neh 10:36 &#8211; the firstborn<\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p>Num 18:16. Those that are to be redeemed  Namely, of men only, not of unclean beasts, as is manifest from the time and price of redemption here mentioned, both which agree to men; the time, Num 18:16; the price, Num 3:46-47; but neither agree to unclean beasts, which were to be redeemed with a sheep, (Exo 13:13,) and that after it was eight days old.<\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: Joseph Bensons Commentary on the Old and New Testaments<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>And those that are to be redeemed from a month old shalt thou redeem, according to thine estimation, for the money of five shekels, after the shekel of the sanctuary, which [is] twenty gerahs. 16. And as to his redemption money, from a month, &amp;c.] The pronoun &lsquo;his&rsquo; refers to the firstborn of men, who &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/exegetical-and-hermeneutical-commentary-of-numbers-1816\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Exegetical and Hermeneutical Commentary of Numbers 18:16&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4282","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-commentary"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4282","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4282"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4282\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4282"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4282"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4282"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}