{"id":4489,"date":"2022-09-24T00:41:37","date_gmt":"2022-09-24T05:41:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/exegetical-and-hermeneutical-commentary-of-numbers-259\/"},"modified":"2022-09-24T00:41:37","modified_gmt":"2022-09-24T05:41:37","slug":"exegetical-and-hermeneutical-commentary-of-numbers-259","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/exegetical-and-hermeneutical-commentary-of-numbers-259\/","title":{"rendered":"Exegetical and Hermeneutical Commentary of Numbers 25:9"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3 align='center'><b><i> And those that died in the plague were twenty and four thousand. <\/i><\/b><\/h3>\n<p> <strong> 9<\/strong>. <em> twenty and four thousand<\/em> ] S. Paul uses the narrative as a warning to Christians (<span class='bible'>1Co 10:8<\/span>). Either by a slip of memory or owing to a variant reading he gives the number as <em> three<\/em> and twenty thousand.<\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p><P STYLE=\"text-indent: 0.75em\"><B>Twenty and four thousand &#8211; <\/B>Paul <span class='bible'>1Co 10:8<\/span> says three and twenty thousand, following probably the Jewish tradition which deducted one thousand as the number slain by the hands of their brethren.<\/P> <\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: Albert Barnes&#8217; Notes on the Bible<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p><P>  Verse <span class='bible'>9<\/span>. <I><B>Those that died &#8211; were twenty and four thousand.<\/B><\/I>] St. Paul, <span class='bible'>1Co 10:8<\/span>, reckons only <I>twenty-three<\/I> thousand; though some MSS. and versions, particularly the latter <I>Syriac<\/I> and the <I>Armenian<\/I>, have <I>twenty-four<\/I> thousand, with the Hebrew text.  Allowing the 24,000 to be the genuine reading, and none of the Hebrew MSS. exhibit any various reading here, the two places may be reconciled thus: 1,000 men were slain in consequence of the examination instituted <span class='bible'>Nu 25:4<\/span>, and 23,000 in consequence of the orders given <span class='bible'>Nu 25:5<\/span>; making 24,000 in the whole.  St. Paul probably refers only to the latter number.<\/P> <\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: Adam Clarke&#8217;s Commentary and Critical Notes on the Bible<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p><P> <B>Object.<\/B> They were but 23,000, <span class='bible'>1Co 10:8<\/span>. <\/P> <P><B>Answ.<\/B> The odd thousand here added were slain by the judges according to the order of Moses, the rest by the immediate hand of God, but both sorts died of the <I>plague<\/I>, the word being used, as oft it is, for the sword, or hand, or stroke of God. <\/P> <\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: English Annotations on the Holy Bible by Matthew Poole<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p><P><B>9. those that died in the plaguewere twenty and four thousand<\/B>Only twenty-three thousandperished (<span class='bible'>1Co 10:8<\/span>) frompestilence. Moses includes those who died by the execution of thejudges [<span class='bible'>Nu 25:5<\/span>].<\/P><\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: Jamieson, Fausset and Brown&#8217;s Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible <\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p><strong>And those that died in the plague were twenty and four thousand.<\/strong> The apostle says 23,000 <span class='bible'>1Co 10:8<\/span>. Moses includes those that were hanged against the sun, in the time of the plague, as well as those that were taken off by it, even all that died on this account; the apostle only those that &#8220;fell&#8221;, which cannot with propriety be said of those that were hanged, who might be 1000 and so their numbers agree; but of this and other ways of removing this difficulty<\/p>\n<p> <span class='bible'>[See comments on 1Co 10:8]<\/span>.<\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: John Gill&#8217;s Exposition of the Entire Bible<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p> 9.  And those that died in the plague.  Paul, when he says that only twenty-three thousand died, appears to differ from Moses; but we know that the exact account of numbers is not always observed, and it is probable that  about  twenty-four thousand were slain. Paul, therefore, subtracted one thousand, and was content with the lesser number;  (185) from which, however, we may perceive how severe and terrible was the punishment, teaching us to beware of provoking God by fornication. For, as it is a monstrous thing that so great a multitude should have been infected by this foul and shameful sin, so God&#8217;s fearful judgment against adulterers and fornicators is set before us. We have already seen that, although they were guilty of a wicked rebellion, still the punishment is justly ascribed to their lust, which impelled them to idolatry. <\/p>\n<p>  (185)  C. in his Commentary on <span class='bible'>1Co 10:8<\/span>, enlarges somewhat more on this point: &#8220;There perished in one day twenty-three thousand, or, as Moses says, twenty-four thousand. Though they differ as to number, it is easy to reconcile them, as it is no unusual thing, when it is not intended to number exactly and minutely each head, to put down a number that comes near it, as among the Romans there were those that received the name of  ceatumviri,  (the  hundred,)  while in reality there were two above the hundred. As there were, therefore, about twenty-four thousand that were overthrown by the Lord&#8217;s hand &#8212; that is, above twenty-three thousand, Moses has set down the number  above  the mark, and Paul the number  below  it, and in this way there is in reality no difference.&#8221; &#8212; Cal. Soc. Edit., vol. 1, p. 324. <\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: Calvin&#8217;s Complete Commentary<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p>(9) <strong>Twenty and four thousand.<\/strong>In <span class='bible'>1Co. 10:8<\/span> the number of those who fell in one day is said to have been three and twenty thousand. It has been supposed that a thousand were put to death by the judges, and that these were not included in St. Pauls enumeration. Presuming, however, that there has been no error in either place on the part of the scribes in recording the numbers, the words in one day may account for the apparent discrepancy.<\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: Ellicott&#8217;s Commentary for English Readers (Old and New Testaments)<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p> &lsquo;And those that died by the plague were twenty and four thousand.&rsquo; <\/p>\n<p> And the number who died in the plague were the equivalent of twenty four larger families. These deaths would probably occur over a period. Paul picks up on this and speaks of &lsquo;twenty three thousand&rsquo; dying &lsquo;in one day&rsquo; (<span class='bible'>1Co 10:8<\/span>). As with the number here it is not to be taken arithmetically. He lessened the number to mean &lsquo;the great majority of them&rsquo; died in one day because he recognised, or someone from whom he quoted recognised, that not all would have died on the same day, and that if he did not reduce the number this would quickly be pointed out by his opponents. But he wanted to utilise the idea of &lsquo;in one day&rsquo; in order to make the greater impact. Numbers in fact does not say how long a period was in mind during which people died through the plague. <\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: Commentary Series on the Bible by Peter Pett<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p><strong><em><span class='bible'>Num 25:9<\/span><\/em><\/strong><strong>. <\/strong><strong><em>Those that died in the plague were twenty and four thousand<\/em><\/strong><strong><\/strong> St. Paul mentions only <em>twenty and three thousand, <\/em>who, he says, <em>fell in one day.<\/em> <span class='bible'>1Co 10:8<\/span>. See Whitby on the place. But we observed before, that <em>one<\/em> <em>thousand <\/em>probably were put to death by the judges; and the words, <em>in the plague, <\/em>do not signify by <em>pestilence <\/em>only, but by any sudden stroke or destruction. The passage might be rendered, but in that destruction, or <em>desolation, there fell twenty and four thousand. <\/em>Thus their own iniquity brought that desolation on the Israelites, which Balaam and Balak, with all their enchantments, could never have effected; and as all that generation was to perish before their posterity could enter the promised land, (see on chap. 26: <span class='bible'>Num 25:1-2<\/span>.) this terrible excision may be considered as the final stroke of the Divine vengeance on that perverse and devoted race. <\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: Commentary on the Holy Bible by Thomas Coke<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p> The apostle to the Corinthians, counts three and twenty thousand. Probably the slaughter of the Judges made them both added together four and twenty thousand. Compare <span class='bible'>1Co 10:8<\/span> , with this verse and <span class='bible'>Num 25:4<\/span> ; as also with <span class='bible'>Deu 4:3<\/span><\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: Hawker&#8217;s Poor Man&#8217;s Commentary (Old and New Testaments)<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p> <em> <\/p>\n<p><\/em><\/p>\n<p> Num 25:9 <em> And those that died in the plague were twenty and four thousand.<\/p>\n<p><\/em><\/p>\n<p> Ver. 9. <strong> Twenty and four thousand.<\/strong> ] Twenty and three thousand, saith St Paul, 1Co 10:8 insisting only in the special punishment of the people, who were provoked to sin by that other thousand, their princes, Num 25:4 and all to show, <em> quam frigida et ieiuna sit eorum defensio, &amp;c., <\/em> saith Junius, <em> a<\/em> how poorly they plead for themselves, that think to excuse their sins by alleging the examples of their superiors. <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><em> a<\/em> Jun., <em> Parallel.<\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: John Trapp&#8217;s Complete Commentary (Old and New Testaments)<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p>twenty and four thousand. This includes the 1,000 previously &#8220;hanged&#8221; (verses: Num 25:4, Num 25:5), as well as those who died of the &#8220;plague&#8221;. These must have been 23,000 of 1Co 10:8, which &#8220;fell in one day&#8221;. <\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: Companion Bible Notes, Appendices and Graphics<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p>St. Paul reckons only 23,000: Moses includes in the 24,000 he names, the 1,000 men who were slain in consequence of the judicial examination &#8211; Num 25:4, as well as the 23,000 who died of the plague; while St. Paul only refers to the latter. Num 25:4, Num 25:5, Num 16:49, Num 16:50, Deu 4:3, Deu 4:4, 1Co 10:8 <\/p>\n<p>Reciprocal: Num 1:23 &#8211; General Num 11:33 &#8211; smote Num 14:12 &#8211; smite Num 14:37 &#8211; died Num 26:1 &#8211; General Num 31:16 &#8211; and there Deu 28:21 &#8211; General 2Sa 24:15 &#8211; the Lord 1Ch 21:14 &#8211; seventy Psa 106:29 &#8211; the plague Pro 7:23 &#8211; a dart Heb 2:2 &#8211; every<\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p>Num 25:9. Twenty and four thousand  St. Paul mentions only twenty and three thousand, who, he says, fell in one day, 1Co 10:8. But it seems that one thousand were slain by the judges, (Num 25:5,) and twenty- three thousand by the hand of God. For what we render plague does not signify pestilence only, but any other sudden stroke. Thus did the people fall by their own wickedness, whom Balaam and Balak could never have harmed any other way.<\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: Joseph Bensons Commentary on the Old and New Testaments<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>And those that died in the plague were twenty and four thousand. 9. twenty and four thousand ] S. Paul uses the narrative as a warning to Christians (1Co 10:8). Either by a slip of memory or owing to a variant reading he gives the number as three and twenty thousand. 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