{"id":5325,"date":"2022-09-24T01:05:38","date_gmt":"2022-09-24T06:05:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/exegetical-and-hermeneutical-commentary-of-deuteronomy-1426\/"},"modified":"2022-09-24T01:05:38","modified_gmt":"2022-09-24T06:05:38","slug":"exegetical-and-hermeneutical-commentary-of-deuteronomy-1426","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/exegetical-and-hermeneutical-commentary-of-deuteronomy-1426\/","title":{"rendered":"Exegetical and Hermeneutical Commentary of Deuteronomy 14:26"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3 align='center'><b><i> And thou shalt bestow that money for whatsoever thy soul lusteth after, for oxen, or for sheep, or for wine, or for strong drink, or for whatsoever thy soul desireth: and thou shalt eat there before the LORD thy God, and thou shalt rejoice, thou, and thine household, <\/i><\/b><\/h3>\n<p> <strong> 26<\/strong>. <em> and thou shalt bestow the money<\/em> ] It was this law, which with other customs led to the rise of markets for cattle and other commodities in the Temple Courts with the consequent abuses, fostered by the priests for their own enrichment, which our Lord chastised. Cp. <span class='bible'>Jer 6:13<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Jer 7:11<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Jer 23:11<\/span>.<\/p>\n<p><em> for whatsoever thy soul desireth  asketh of thee<\/em> ] On the <em> soul<\/em> as seat of the appetite see <span class='bible'>Deu 12:20<\/span>; on desireth, <span class='bible'>Deu 5:21<\/span>. The emphatic liberality of this provision is striking. Though the tithe is a vegetable one, flesh may be substituted for it: cp. <span class='bible'><em> Deu 14:23<\/em><\/span> according to which it was to be eaten with the firstlings.<\/p>\n<p><em> or for wine, or for strong drink<\/em> ] The attempt is sometimes made to argue that the juice of the vine when praised or prescribed in the O.T. is never an intoxicating liquor. That is clearly contradicted here; <em> strong drink<\/em> is a true transl. of the Heb. <em> shekar<\/em>, &lsquo;omne quod inebriare potest&rsquo; (Jerome), which because of its effects is condemned in <span class='bible'>Isa 5:11<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Isa 5:22<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Isa 28:7<\/span>; Mic 2:11 ; <span class='bible'>1Sa 1:15<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Pro 20:1<\/span>, and is forbidden to priests on duty, <span class='bible'>Lev 10:9<\/span>; cp. <span class='bible'>Pro 31:4<\/span>, prescribed to invalids. The adj. from it <em> shikkor<\/em> = <em> drunkard<\/em>. In Israel there was the same difference of opinion as to its use which prevails among ourselves.<\/p>\n<p><em> and thou shalt rejoice<\/em> ] See on <span class='bible'>Deu 12:7<\/span>.<\/p>\n<p><em> thou and thine household<\/em> ] As in <span class='bible'>Deu 12:7<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Deu 12:12<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Deu 12:18<\/span>: the tithes or their equivalent are to be enjoyed, not as in P by the Temple Levites and Priests but by the offerers and their families including <\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p><P>  Verse <span class='bible'>26<\/span>. <I><B>Or for strong drink<\/B><\/I>] What the <I>sikera<\/I> or strong drink of the Hebrews was, <span class='_0000ff'><span class='bible'>See Clarke on <\/span><span class='bible'>Le 10:9<\/span><\/span>. This one verse sufficiently shows that the Mosaic law made ample provision for the comfort and happiness of the people.<\/P><\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: Adam Clarke&#8217;s Commentary and Critical Notes on the Bible<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p><strong>And thou shall bestow that money for whatsoever thy soul lusteth after<\/strong>,&#8230;. He might buy what provision he would with it, what he best liked, and was most agreeable to his appetite:<\/p>\n<p><strong>for oxen, or for sheep<\/strong>; he might purchase beef or mutton, or any other sort of meat that could be got, and was lawful to be eaten, as before directed:<\/p>\n<p><strong>or for wine, or for strong drink<\/strong>; to drink with his food, whether wine or any other liquor; the Targum of Jonathan is, wine new or old, which he chose; but the latter, strong drink, Aben Ezra says, was a liquor made of honey and of dates, of wheat and of barley:<\/p>\n<p><strong>or for whatsoever thy soul desireth<\/strong>; whether eatable or drinkable:<\/p>\n<p><strong>and thou shalt eat there before the Lord thy God<\/strong>; he having put his name in that place; and dwelling there, as the Lord did in the temple of Jerusalem:<\/p>\n<p><strong>and thou shalt rejoice, thou and thy household<\/strong>; eat their food with cheerfulness and gladness, making a feast of it and keeping it as such, he and his whole family, his wife and children, or as many as were with him; and all males were obliged to appear at the three grand yearly festivals, and it was at one of these this was to be done.<\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: John Gill&#8217;s Exposition of the Entire Bible<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p>(26) <strong>Thou shalt bestow that money.<\/strong>The Jews were very particular in not permitting the second tithe to be expended upon anything not permitted here. The rules as to its disposal form a separate treatise in the Talmud, called <em>Maaser Shn, <\/em>second tithe.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Or for strong drink.<\/strong>From this it is clear that the use of strong drink is not sinful in itself. The same word appears in its Greek form (Heb., <em>shcar; <\/em>Greek, <em>sikr<\/em>)<em> <\/em>in <span class='bible'>Luk. 1:15<\/span>.<\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: Ellicott&#8217;s Commentary for English Readers (Old and New Testaments)<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p><strong><em>Ver. <\/em><\/strong><strong>26. <\/strong><strong><em>And thou shalt rejoice<\/em><\/strong><strong><\/strong> See ch. <span class='bible'>Deu 12:7<\/span>. This is no other than an injunction on the Hebrew nation to use one part of their income in hospitality; to rejoice in the goodness of God, when they came before his presence; to acknowledge that they owed all their blessings to his protection and favour; and to gladden the hearts of the poor, the fatherless, and the widow, with a cheerful entertainment; imitating the goodness of God to themselves, by such acts of kindness to others; ver. 29. But this was left entirely to the owner, and his good will, on what to spend it, and whom to entertain: it is therefore not unfitly called by the Hebrew writers, <em>the tithe of feasts, <\/em>and <em>the poor man&#8217;s tithe. <\/em>See Lowman&#8217;s Dissert. ch. 6. It is strange, that a religion, fraught with such merciful precepts, should ever have been stigmatised with the name of barbarous and inhospitable! <\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: Commentary on the Holy Bible by Thomas Coke<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p>thy soul = thyself. Hebrew. nephesh. <\/p>\n<p>lusteth after = longeth for. <\/p>\n<p>wine. Hebrew. yayin. App-27. <\/p>\n<p>strong drink = shikar. See App-27. <\/p>\n<p>desireth = asketh of thee. <\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: Companion Bible Notes, Appendices and Graphics<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p>bestow: Ezr 7:15-17, Ezr 7:22, Mat 21:12, Mar 11:15, Joh 2:14-16 <\/p>\n<p>thy soul: Deu 12:15, Deu 12:20, Deu 12:21, Psa 106:14, 1Co 6:12, 1Co 6:13, 1Co 10:6 <\/p>\n<p>desireth: Heb. asketh of thee <\/p>\n<p>eat: Deu 12:7, Deu 12:12, Deu 12:18, Deu 26:11 <\/p>\n<p>rejoice: Ecc 9:7 <\/p>\n<p>Reciprocal: 1Ki 11:37 &#8211; according Zec 7:6 &#8211; did not ye eat for Luk 19:45 &#8211; sold<\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p>Deu 14:26. Thou shalt bestow that money, &amp;c.  This was an injunction to the Israelites to use a part of their income in hospitality; to rejoice in the goodness of God, when they came before his presence, to acknowledge he was the author of all their blessings, and to gladden the hearts of the poor, the fatherless, and the widow, by entertaining them; thus imitating Gods goodness to themselves by acts of kindness to others. Thou shalt eat there before the Lord thy God  The comfortable and cheerful using of what God hath given us, with temperance and sobriety, is really the honouring of God with it. Contentment, holy joy, and thankfulness, make every meal a religious feast.<\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: Joseph Bensons Commentary on the Old and New Testaments<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p>14:26 And thou shalt bestow that money for whatsoever thy soul lusteth after, for oxen, or for sheep, or for wine, or for strong drink, or for whatsoever thy soul desireth: {g} and thou shalt eat there before the LORD thy God, and thou shalt rejoice, thou, and thine household,<\/p>\n<p>(g) After the Priest has received the Lord&#8217;s part.<\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: Geneva Bible Notes<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>And thou shalt bestow that money for whatsoever thy soul lusteth after, for oxen, or for sheep, or for wine, or for strong drink, or for whatsoever thy soul desireth: and thou shalt eat there before the LORD thy God, and thou shalt rejoice, thou, and thine household, 26. and thou shalt bestow the money &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/exegetical-and-hermeneutical-commentary-of-deuteronomy-1426\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Exegetical and Hermeneutical Commentary of Deuteronomy 14:26&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5325","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-commentary"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5325","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5325"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5325\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5325"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5325"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5325"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}