{"id":5610,"date":"2022-09-24T01:13:45","date_gmt":"2022-09-24T06:13:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/exegetical-and-hermeneutical-commentary-of-deuteronomy-2716\/"},"modified":"2022-09-24T01:13:45","modified_gmt":"2022-09-24T06:13:45","slug":"exegetical-and-hermeneutical-commentary-of-deuteronomy-2716","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/exegetical-and-hermeneutical-commentary-of-deuteronomy-2716\/","title":{"rendered":"Exegetical and Hermeneutical Commentary of Deuteronomy 27:16"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3 align='center'><b><i> Cursed [be] he that setteth light by his father or his mother. And all the people shall say, Amen. <\/i><\/b><\/h3>\n<p> <strong> 16<\/strong>. Cp. <span class='bible'>Deu 5:16<\/span>, <span class='bible'>Deu 21:18<\/span> ff.; E, <span class='bible'>Exo 20:11<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Exo 21:17<\/span>; H, <span class='bible'>Lev 20:9<\/span>. <em> Setteth light by<\/em> or <em> dishonoureth<\/em>, the opposite of <em> honour<\/em>, <span class='bible'>Deu 5:16<\/span>.<\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p><P>  Verse <span class='bible'>16<\/span>. <I><B>Setteth light by his father or his mother.<\/B><\/I>] <span class='_0000ff'><span class='bible'>See Clarke on <\/span><span class='bible'>Ex 20:12<\/span><\/span>.<\/P> <\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: Adam Clarke&#8217;s Commentary and Critical Notes on the Bible<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p><P> <B>Setteth light; <\/B>or, <I>despiseth<\/I> in his heart; or <I>reproacheth<\/I> or <I>curseth<\/I>, to wit, secretly, as before; for if the fact was notorious, it was punished with death, <span class='bible'>Lev 20:9<\/span>. <\/P> <\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: English Annotations on the Holy Bible by Matthew Poole<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p><strong>Cursed [be] he that setteth light by his father, or his mother<\/strong>,&#8230;. That secretly despises them in his heart, and by looks and gestures mocks at them in a private manner, unseen by others, <span class='bible'>Pr 30:17<\/span>; for if he publicly cursed them, that was cognizable by the civil magistrate, and he was to be put to death, <span class='bible'>Le 20:9<\/span>. This follows next, as in the order of the ten commands, to that which respects the fear and worship of God; honouring parents being next to the glorifying of God, the Father of all:<\/p>\n<p><strong>and all the people shall say Amen<\/strong>; applaud the righteous sentence, saying, &#8220;so let it be&#8221;.<\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: John Gill&#8217;s Exposition of the Entire Bible<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p> 16.  Cursed be he that setteth light by his father. What follows refers to the Second Table of the Law; and, first, He pronounces those cursed who should be undutiful (  impii) to their parents; for the word  &#1511;&#1500;&#1500;,  kalal,  (201) which means to despise, as well as to curse, is put in opposition to the honor which, by the Fifth Commandment, is due to our father and mother. Then He mentions such thefts as generally escape the knowledge of men; as also, He only adverts to those acts of fornication which are anxiously concealed on account of their filthiness. To have connection with a beast, with one&#8217;s mother-in-law, or step-mother, or sister, is so unnatural and detestable a crime, that it is generally concealed more carefully. But God admonishes us that, whatever modes of concealment the sinner shall adopt, they will profit him nothing, but that, when He shall at length  ascend  His judgment-seat, their shame shall be discovered. For the same reason he does not curse all murderers, but only such as have shed innocent blood for hire, which nefarious compact cannot easily be discovered so as to be punished by laws.  (202) <\/p>\n<p>  (201) He assumes, what is scarcely tenable, that  &#1502;&#1511;&#1500;&#1492; is derived from  &#1511;&#1500;&#1500; rather than from  &#1511;&#1500;&#1492;  &#8212;  W  <\/p>\n<p>  (202) &#8220;Des hommes.&#8221; &#8212;  Fr. <\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: Calvin&#8217;s Complete Commentary<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p>THOUGHT QUESTIONS 27:1526<\/p>\n<p>473.<\/p>\n<p>Try to imagine the great attraction of idolatry. There must have been some rationalization, attempt to express it.<\/p>\n<p>474.<\/p>\n<p>What is meant by the use of the word light as used in <span class='bible'>Deu. 27:16<\/span>?<\/p>\n<p>475.<\/p>\n<p>Are we to believe a man could be put to death for changing a property line?<\/p>\n<p>476.<\/p>\n<p>Why would anyone be so cruel as to mislead a blind man?<\/p>\n<p>477.<\/p>\n<p>Kindness and generosity was a very prominent part of Israels morality. Why?<\/p>\n<p>478.<\/p>\n<p>Why mention his fathers skirt in the case of adultery with the wife of the father?<\/p>\n<p>479.<\/p>\n<p>Was morality so lax in Israel, or was there some other reason for these regulations?<\/p>\n<p>480.<\/p>\n<p>What is involved in the word confirmeth in <span class='bible'>Deu. 27:26<\/span>?<\/p>\n<p>AMPLIFIED TRANSLATION 27:1526<\/p>\n<p>15 Cursed be the man who makes a graven or molten image, an abomination to the Lord, the work of the hands of the craftsman, and sets it up in secret. All the people shall answer, Amen.<br \/>16 Cursed be he who dishonors his father or his mother. All the people shall say, Amen.<br \/>17 Cursed be he who moves (back) his neighbors landmark. All the people shall say, Amen.<br \/>18 Cursed be he who misleads a blind man from his way. All the people shall say, Amen.<br \/>19 Cursed be he who perverts the justice due to the sojourner or the stranger, the fatherless, and the widow. All the people shall say, Amen.<br \/>20 Cursed be he who lies with his fathers wife, because he uncovers what belongs to his father. All the people shall say, Amen.<br \/>21 Cursed be he who lies with any beast. All the people shall say, Amen.<br \/>22 Cursed be he who lies with his half-sister, whether his fathers or his mothers daughter. All the people shall say, Amen.<br \/>23 Cursed be he who lies with his mother-in-law. All the people shall say, Amen.<br \/>24 Cursed be he who slays his neighbor secretly. All the people shall say, Amen.<br \/>25 Cursed be he who takes a bribe to slay an innocent person. All the people shall say, Amen.<br \/>26 Cursed be he who does not support and give assent to the words of this law to do them [as the rule of his life]. All the people shall say, Amen.<\/p>\n<p>COMMENT 27:1526<\/p>\n<p>It is quickly seen that most of these curses have been discussed in previous chapters.<\/p>\n<p>GRAVEN OR MOLTEN IMAGE (<span class='bible'>Deu. 27:15<\/span>)See <span class='bible'>Deu. 4:15-19<\/span>, notes, <span class='bible'>Deu. 5:8-10<\/span>.<\/p>\n<p>AND SETTETH IT UP IN SECRET (<span class='bible'>Deu. 27:15<\/span>)Lest his fellow-Israelite or leaders discover his sin, (Like Rachel, who hid the teraphim under the camels saddle without even her husbands knowledge, <span class='bible'>Gen. 31:32-35<\/span>). But the eyes of Jehovah are in every place, keeping watch on the evil and the good (<span class='bible'>Pro. 15:3<\/span>). He seeth under the whole heaven (<span class='bible'>Job. 28:24<\/span>), Cf. <span class='bible'>2Ch. 16:9<\/span>, <span class='bible'>Pro. 5:21<\/span>.<\/p>\n<p>HE THAT SETTETH LIGHT BY HIS FATHER OR HIS MOTHER (<span class='bible'>Deu. 27:16<\/span>)he who is making light of his father and his mother (Youngs Literal); he who dishonors his father or his mother (R.S.V.); he who insults his father or mother (Torah). Setteth light by is a rendering of the Heb, verb Kalah, which Baumgartners Lexicon defines as treat with contempt. See <span class='bible'>Lev. 20:9<\/span>, <span class='bible'>Eze. 22:7<\/span>, and our previous discussion under <span class='bible'>Deu. 21:18-21<\/span>.<\/p>\n<p>HE THAT REMOVETH HIS NEIGHBORS LANDMARK (<span class='bible'>Deu. 27:17<\/span>)See <span class='bible'>Deu. 19:14<\/span>, notes.<\/p>\n<p>THAT MAKETH THE BLIND TO WANDER (<span class='bible'>Deu. 27:18<\/span>)See also <span class='bible'>Lev. 19:14<\/span>. It is difficult to conceive of one so inhumane as to mistreat or deceive the blind, but in our own generation we have witnessed such in the sadistic and cruel treatment of elderly men and women who are robbed, abused or beaten on the streets.<\/p>\n<p>JUSTICE DUE THE SOJOURNER, FATHERLESS, AND WIDOW (<span class='bible'>Deu. 27:19<\/span>)Cf. <span class='bible'>Deu. 1:16-18<\/span>, <span class='bible'>Deu. 10:17-18<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Deu. 16:19<\/span>, <span class='bible'>Deu. 24:17-18<\/span>, notes: <span class='bible'>Exo. 22:21-24<\/span>.<\/p>\n<p>HE THAT LIETH WITH HIS FATHERS WIFE (<span class='bible'>Deu. 27:20<\/span>)See <span class='bible'>Deu. 22:30<\/span>, notes.<\/p>\n<p>HE THAT LIETH WITH ANY MANNER OF BEAST (<span class='bible'>Deu. 27:21<\/span>)See <span class='bible'>Deu. 23:18<\/span>, notes. Cf. <span class='bible'>Exo. 22:19<\/span>, <span class='bible'>Lev. 18:23<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Lev. 20:15<\/span>.<\/p>\n<p>HE THAT LIETH WITH HIS SISTER (<span class='bible'>Deu. 27:22<\/span>)This curse applies to half sisters as well as full sisters. See <span class='bible'>Lev. 18:6-18<\/span>, esp. <span class='bible'>Lev. 18:9<\/span>. Also <span class='bible'>Lev. 20:17<\/span>.<\/p>\n<p>HE THAT LIETH WITH HIS MOTHER-IN-LAW (<span class='bible'>Deu. 27:23<\/span>)See also <span class='bible'>Lev. 20:14<\/span>. A careful reading of Leviticus, chapters 18 and 20, will show how God abhorred any kind of incest, adultery, or fornication, under the Mosaic code. And surely this fact is clear from the many condemnations of these sins we have found in this book.<\/p>\n<p>HE THAT SMITETH HIS NEIGHBOR IN SECRET (<span class='bible'>Deu. 27:24<\/span>)See <span class='bible'>Deu. 4:41-43<\/span> and especially <span class='bible'>Deu. 19:1-13<\/span>, notes. The reference here is obviously to premeditated murder.<\/p>\n<p>HE THAT TAKETH A BRIBE TO SLAY AN INNOCENT PERSON (<span class='bible'>Deu. 27:25<\/span>)Compare <span class='bible'>Deu. 10:17-19<\/span>, <span class='bible'>Deu. 16:18-20<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Deu. 25:1<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Exo. 23:1-3<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Exo. 23:6-8<\/span>.<\/p>\n<p>CURSED BE HE THAT CONFIRMETH NOT THE WORDS OF THIS LAW TO DO THEM (<span class='bible'>Deu. 27:26<\/span>)Compare <span class='bible'>Deu. 26:16-19<\/span>. Again and again the necessity of doing the words of the law is emphasized. This was a prerequisite of Gods fullest blessing. But this very truth pointed up the need of a Redeemer. The fact that no one (save the Lord Jesus) kept the law completely and perfectly, meant that the law itself served as their condemning agent. Thus Paul affirms, For as many as are of the works of the law are under a curse: for it is written, Cursed is every one who continueth not in all things that are written in the book of the law, to do them. Now that no man is justified by the law before God, is evident: for The righteous shall live by faith; and the law is not of faith; but, He that doeth them shall live in them. Christ redeemed us from the curse of the law, having become a curse for us . . . See <span class='bible'>Gal. 3:9-14<\/span>.<\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: College Press Bible Study Textbook Series<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p>(16) <strong>Cursed be he that setteth light.<\/strong>The first curse points to the first two commandments of the first table, and the second to the first commandment in the second table. If we mark off the first offence specified, secret idolatrythe only one which distinctly recalls the <em>first <\/em>commandment of the Law, and also the last general curse which embraces all transgression whatever, the intervening offences seem more easily arranged. We have duty to parents enforced (<span class='bible'>Deu. 27:16<\/span>) and the rights of neighbours (<span class='bible'>Deu. 5:17<\/span>), the blind (<span class='bible'>Deu. 27:18<\/span>), and the unprotected (<span class='bible'>Deu. 27:19<\/span>) come next. The next four precepts are all concerned with purity, first in the nearer, afterwards in the more distant relations (<span class='bible'>Deu. 27:20-23<\/span>). The last two precepts concern slander and treachery (<span class='bible'>Deu. 27:24-25<\/span>). Evidently the offences specified are examples of whole classes of actions; and the twelve curses may have some reference to the number of the tribes.<\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: Ellicott&#8217;s Commentary for English Readers (Old and New Testaments)<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p> Deu 27:16 Cursed [be] he that setteth light by his father or his mother. And all the people shall say, Amen.<\/p>\n<p> Ver. 16. <strong> That setteth light.<\/strong> ] That despises, undervalues, not only that curses, as <span class='bible'>Exo 21:17<\/span> .<\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: John Trapp&#8217;s Complete Commentary (Old and New Testaments)<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p>NASB (UPDATED) TEXT: Deu 27:16<\/p>\n<p> 16Cursed is he who dishonors his father or mother. And all the people shall say, &#8216;Amen.&#8217;<\/p>\n<p>Deu 27:16 dishonors To make small or of little weight (BDB 885 II, KB 1101, Hiphil PARTICIPLE). It is the opposite of the Hebrew word honor (BDB 457, cf. Deu 5:16; Exo 20:12). It may specifically refer to a child cursing his parents (cf. Exo 21:17; Lev 20:9), but the term itself means lack of respect and honor, which could denote disobedience. Religious instruction came through the parents (cf. Deu 4:9-10; Deu 4:20-25; Deu 6:7; Deu 11:19; Deu 32:46). Rejection of parents resulted in defective faith!<\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: You Can Understand the Bible: Study Guide Commentary Series by Bob Utley<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p>setteth light. Compare Exo 21:17. Lev 19:3. <\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: Companion Bible Notes, Appendices and Graphics<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p>Deu 21:18-21, Exo 20:12, Exo 21:17, Lev 19:3, Pro 30:11-17, Eze 22:7, Mat 15:4-6 <\/p>\n<p>Reciprocal: Gen 4:11 &#8211; General Gen 9:25 &#8211; Cursed Lev 20:9 &#8211; curseth Deu 5:16 &#8211; that thy days Jdg 17:2 &#8211; cursedst 2Sa 18:9 &#8211; taken up Pro 6:20 &#8211; General Pro 20:20 &#8211; curseth Pro 23:22 &#8211; Hearken Isa 45:10 &#8211; General Mar 7:10 &#8211; Whoso Rom 1:30 &#8211; disobedient Eph 6:2 &#8211; General Col 3:20 &#8211; obey 1Ti 1:9 &#8211; murderers Heb 12:9 &#8211; we gave<\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p>Deu 27:16. That setteth light  Or despiseth in his heart; or reproacheth or curseth secretly: for if the fact were notorious, it was punished with death.<\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: Joseph Bensons Commentary on the Old and New Testaments<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p>27:16 Cursed [be] he that {i} setteth light by his father or his mother. And all the people shall say, Amen.<\/p>\n<p>(i) Or, condemns; and this applies to the second table.<\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: Geneva Bible Notes<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Cursed [be] he that setteth light by his father or his mother. And all the people shall say, Amen. 16. Cp. Deu 5:16, Deu 21:18 ff.; E, Exo 20:11; Exo 21:17; H, Lev 20:9. Setteth light by or dishonoureth, the opposite of honour, Deu 5:16. Fuente: The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges Verse 16. &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/exegetical-and-hermeneutical-commentary-of-deuteronomy-2716\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Exegetical and Hermeneutical Commentary of Deuteronomy 27:16&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5610","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-commentary"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5610","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5610"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5610\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5610"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5610"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5610"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}