{"id":8805,"date":"2022-09-24T02:45:51","date_gmt":"2022-09-24T07:45:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/exegetical-and-hermeneutical-commentary-of-1-kings-223\/"},"modified":"2022-09-24T02:45:51","modified_gmt":"2022-09-24T07:45:51","slug":"exegetical-and-hermeneutical-commentary-of-1-kings-223","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/exegetical-and-hermeneutical-commentary-of-1-kings-223\/","title":{"rendered":"Exegetical and Hermeneutical Commentary of 1 Kings 2:23"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3 align='center'><b><i> Then king Solomon swore by the LORD, saying, God do so to me, and more also, if Adonijah have not spoken this word against his own life. <\/i><\/b><\/h3>\n<p> <strong> 23<\/strong>. <em> God do so to me, and more also<\/em> ] This is a very idiomatic rendering for the Hebrew, which is literally &lsquo;Thus shall God do to me, and thus shall He add.&rsquo; The expression occurs again in 1Ki 19:2 , <span class='bible'>1Ki 20:10<\/span>, and in <span class='bible'>2Ki 6:31<\/span> as well as several times in the books of Samuel, and in <span class='bible'>Rth 1:17<\/span>.<\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p><P STYLE=\"text-indent: 0.75em\"><B>Against his own life &#8211; <\/B>Adonijah had forfeited his life by his former conduct, and his pardon had been merely conditional <span class='bible'>1Ki 1:52<\/span>.<\/P><\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: Albert Barnes&#8217; Notes on the Bible<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p><P> <B>Sware by the Lord; <\/B>once here, and again, <span class='bible'>1Ki 2:24<\/span>; which he did to oblige himself irrevocably to it, and to prevent all intercessions for his life, it being of so great importance to him. <\/P> <\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: English Annotations on the Holy Bible by Matthew Poole<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p><P><B>23-25. God do so to me, and morealso<\/B>the common form of introducing a solemn oath. <\/P><P>       <B>if Adonijah have not spokenthis word against his own life<\/B>Whether there was a treasonabledesign to conceal under this request or not, the act, according toEastern notions, was criminal, and of dangerous consequence to thestate. There is no ground of censure upon Solomon for cruelty orprecipitation in this instance. He had pardoned Adonijah&#8217;s formerconspiracy; but this new attempt was rebellion against the viceroyappointed by the divine King and called for condign punishment. Theoffice of executioner was among the Hebrews, as in other ancientcountries of the East, performed unceremoniously and privatelyoftenwithout any previous warningby the captain of the guard, or one ofhis officers (<span class='bible'>Mt 14:10<\/span>).<\/P><\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: Jamieson, Fausset and Brown&#8217;s Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible <\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p><strong>Then King Solomon sware by the Lord<\/strong>,&#8230;. To prevent his mother pressing him to have her petition granted:<\/p>\n<p><strong>saying, God do so to me, and more also<\/strong>; lay such and such evils upon me, and more than I care to express:<\/p>\n<p><strong>if Adonijah have not spoken this word against his own life<\/strong>; to his own prejudice, and even to the loss of his life; in which Solomon suggests it would issue, being a fresh overt act of treason; he knew, from what Bathsheba said, that this was his petition, and that he had spoken of this to her, and put her upon making it for him; and who no doubt related to Solomon the whole of the conversation that passed between them, and to which he seems to have some respect in his answer.<\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: John Gill&#8217;s Exposition of the Entire Bible<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p>(23) <strong>God do so to me, and more also<\/strong>.See <span class='bible'>Rth. 1:17<\/span>; <span class='bible'>1Sa. 3:17<\/span>; <span class='bible'>1Sa. 14:44<\/span>; <span class='bible'>1Sa. 20:13<\/span>; <span class='bible'>1Sa. 25:22<\/span>, <span class='bible'>2Sa. 11:14<\/span>, &amp;c. This well-known formula of imprecationwhich the LXX. renders, May God do these things to me and add these things also was probably accompanied with some gesture signifying utter destruction.<\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: Ellicott&#8217;s Commentary for English Readers (Old and New Testaments)<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p> 1Ki 2:23 Then king Solomon sware by the LORD, saying, God do so to me, and more also, if Adonijah have not spoken this word against his own life.<\/p>\n<p> Ver. 23. <strong> And Solomon sware.<\/strong> ] That his mother, seeing him so resolute, might no more solicit.<\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: John Trapp&#8217;s Complete Commentary (Old and New Testaments)<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p>life = soul. Hebrew. nephesh. App-13. <\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: Companion Bible Notes, Appendices and Graphics<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p>God: 1Ki 20:10, Rth 1:17, 1Sa 14:44, 2Sa 3:9, 2Sa 3:35, 2Sa 19:13, 2Ki 6:31 <\/p>\n<p>if Adonijah: We have already seen, that the whole harem of an eastern monarch was a part of the regal succession &#8211; see note on 2Sa 16:23, and it was treason for a subject to claim any wife or virgin who had once formed a part of it. Solomon evidently considered the request of Adonijah in this light; and was convinced that he was still aiming to seize the crown, to which he considered this as one step. But it is very doubtful, how far the plea either of policy or state necessity can justify Solomon in thus embruing his hands in his brother&#8217;s blood, whatever might have been his treasonable intentions or conduct. <\/p>\n<p>spoken: Psa 64:8, Psa 140:9, Pro 18:6, Pro 18:7, Ecc 10:12, Luk 19:22 <\/p>\n<p>Reciprocal: Num 16:38 &#8211; sinners 2Sa 12:10 &#8211; the sword Pro 12:13 &#8211; wicked is snared by the transgression of his lips Pro 18:19 &#8211; brother Pro 20:2 &#8211; sinneth Hab 2:10 &#8211; sinned<\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n<p>1Ki 2:23. Then King Solomon sware by the Lord  Once here, and again 1Ki 2:24, which he did to oblige himself irrevocably to perform his resolution, and to prevent all intercession for Adonijahs life, the matter being, he believed, of the greatest importance to him.<\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: Joseph Bensons Commentary on the Old and New Testaments<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Then king Solomon swore by the LORD, saying, God do so to me, and more also, if Adonijah have not spoken this word against his own life. 23. God do so to me, and more also ] This is a very idiomatic rendering for the Hebrew, which is literally &lsquo;Thus shall God do to me, &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/exegetical-and-hermeneutical-commentary-of-1-kings-223\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Exegetical and Hermeneutical Commentary of 1 Kings 2:23&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8805","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-commentary"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8805","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8805"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8805\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8805"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8805"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/bible-commentary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8805"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}