{"id":19218,"date":"2022-09-28T06:20:34","date_gmt":"2022-09-28T11:20:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/dictionaries\/anoint-anointing\/"},"modified":"2022-09-28T06:20:34","modified_gmt":"2022-09-28T11:20:34","slug":"anoint-anointing","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/dictionaries\/anoint-anointing\/","title":{"rendered":"Anoint, Anointing"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>Anoint, Anointing<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n<p> is a general term used for &#8220;an anointing&#8221; of any kind, whether of physical refreshment after washing, e.g., in the Sept. of <span class='bible'>Rth 3:3<\/span>; <span class='bible'>2Sa 12:20<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Dan 10:3<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Mic 6:15<\/span>; in the NT, <span class='bible'>Mat 6:17<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Luk 7:38<\/span>, <span class='bible'>Luk 7:46<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Joh 11:2<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Joh 12:3<\/span>; or of the sick, <span class='bible'>Mar 6:13<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Jam 5:14<\/span>; or a dead body, <span class='bible'>Mar 16:1<\/span>. The material used was either oil, or ointment, as in <span class='bible'>Luk 7:38<\/span>, <span class='bible'>Luk 7:46<\/span>. In the Sept. it is also used of &#8220;anointing&#8221; a pillar, <span class='bible'>Gen 31:13<\/span>, or captives, <span class='bible'>2Ch 28:15<\/span>, or of daubing a wall with mortar, <span class='bible'>Eze 13:10-12<\/span>, <span class='bible'>Eze 13:14-15<\/span>; and, in the sacred sense, of &#8220;anointing&#8221; priests, in <span class='bible'>Exo 40:15<\/span> (twice), and <span class='bible'>Num 3:3<\/span>. <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p> is more limited in its use than No. 1; it is confined to &#8220;sacred and symbolical anointings;&#8221; of Christ as the &#8220;Anointed&#8221; of God, <span class='bible'>Luk 4:18<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Act 4:27<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Act 10:38<\/span>, and <span class='bible'>Heb 1:9<\/span>, where it is used metaphorically in connection with &#8220;the oil of gladness.&#8221; The title Christ signifies &#8220;The Anointed One,&#8221; The word (Christos) is rendered &#8220;(His) Anointed&#8221; in <span class='bible'>Act 4:26<\/span>, RV. Once it is said of believers, <span class='bible'>2Co 1:21<\/span>. Chrio is very frequent in the Sept., and is used of kings, <span class='bible'>1Sa 10:1<\/span>, and priests, <span class='bible'>Exo 28:41<\/span>, and prophets, <span class='bible'>1Ki 19:16<\/span>. Among the Greeks it was used in other senses than the ceremonial, but in the Scriptures it is not found in connection with secular matters. <\/p>\n<p> Note: The distinction referred to by Trench (Syn. xxxviii), that aleipho is the mundane and profane, chrio, the sacred and religious word, is not borne out by evidence. In a papyrus document chrisis is used of &#8220;a lotion for a sick horse&#8221; (Moulton and Milligan, Vocab. of Greek Test). <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p> primarily, &#8220;to rub in,&#8221; hence, &#8220;to besmear, to anoint,&#8221; is used metaphorically in the command to the church in Laodicea to &#8220;anoint&#8221; their eyes with eyesalve, <span class='bible'>Rev 3:18<\/span>. In the Sept., <span class='bible'>Jer 4:30<\/span>, it is used of the &#8220;anointing&#8221; of the eyes with a view to beautifying them. <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p> primarily, &#8220;to rub on&#8221; (epi, &#8220;upon&#8221;), is used of the blind man whose eyes Christ &#8220;anointed,&#8221; and indicates the manner in which the &#8220;anointing&#8221; was done, <span class='bible'>Joh 9:6<\/span>, <span class='bible'>Joh 9:11<\/span>. <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p> is used of &#8220;anointing&#8221; the body for burial, in <span class='bible'>Mar 14:8<\/span>. <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p> the corresponding noun to No. 2, above, signifies &#8220;an unguent, or an anointing.&#8221; It was prepared from oil and aromatic herbs. It is used only metaphorically in the NT; by metonymy, of the Holy Spirit, <span class='bible'>1Jo 2:20<\/span>, <span class='bible'>1Jo 2:27<\/span>, twice. The RV translates it &#8220;anointing&#8221; in all three places, instead of the AV &#8220;unction&#8221; and &#8220;anointing.&#8221; <\/p>\n<p> That believers have &#8220;an anointing from the Holy One&#8221; indicates that this anointing renders them holy, separating them to God. The passage teaches that the gift of the Holy Spirit is the all-efficient means of enabling believers to possess a knowledge of the truth. In the Sept., it is used of the oil for &#8220;anointing&#8221; the high priest, e.g., <span class='bible'>Exo 29:7<\/span>, lit., &#8220;Thou shalt take of the oil of the anointing.&#8221; In <span class='bible'>Exo 30:25<\/span>, etc., it is spoken of as &#8220;a holy anointing oil.&#8221; In <span class='bible'>Dan 9:26<\/span> chrisma stands for the &#8220;anointed&#8221; one, &#8220;Christ,&#8221; the noun standing by metonymy for the person Himself, as for the Holy Spirit in 1 John 2. See UNCTION. <\/p>\n<p> Notes: (1) Aleimma, akin to A, No. 1 (not in the NT), occurs three times in the Sept., <span class='bible'>Exo 30:31<\/span>, of the &#8220;anointing&#8221; of the priests; <span class='bible'>Isa 61:3<\/span>, metaphorically, of the oil of joy; <span class='bible'>Dan 10:3<\/span>, of physical refreshment. <\/p>\n<p> (2) Muron, a word akin to A, No. 5, denotes &#8220;ointment.&#8221; The distinction between this and elaion, &#8220;oil,&#8221; is observable in Christ&#8217;s reproof of the Pharisee who, while desiring Him to eat with him, failed in the ordinary marks of courtesy; &#8220;My head with oil (elaion) thou didst not anoint, but she hath anointed My feet with ointment&#8221; (muron), <span class='bible'>Luk 7:46<\/span>. <\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: Vine&#8217;s Dictionary of New Testament Words<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Anoint, Anointing is a general term used for &#8220;an anointing&#8221; of any kind, whether of physical refreshment after washing, e.g., in the Sept. of Rth 3:3; 2Sa 12:20; Dan 10:3; Mic 6:15; in the NT, Mat 6:17; Luk 7:38, Luk 7:46; Joh 11:2; Joh 12:3; or of the sick, Mar 6:13; Jam 5:14; or a &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/dictionaries\/anoint-anointing\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Anoint, Anointing&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-19218","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-encyclopedic-dictionary"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/dictionaries\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19218","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/dictionaries\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/dictionaries\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/dictionaries\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/dictionaries\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=19218"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/dictionaries\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19218\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/dictionaries\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=19218"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/dictionaries\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=19218"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/dictionaries\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=19218"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}