{"id":64692,"date":"2022-09-29T01:57:46","date_gmt":"2022-09-29T06:57:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/dictionaries\/man-see-also-men\/"},"modified":"2022-09-29T01:57:46","modified_gmt":"2022-09-29T06:57:46","slug":"man-see-also-men","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/dictionaries\/man-see-also-men\/","title":{"rendered":"Man (see also Men)"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>Man (see also Men)<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n<p> is used (a) generally, of &#8220;a human being, male or female,&#8221; without reference to sex or nationality, e.g., <span class='bible'>Mat 4:4<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Mat 12:35<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Joh 2:25<\/span>; (b) in distinction from God, e.g., <span class='bible'>Mat 19:6<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Joh 10:33<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Gal 1:11<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Col 3:23<\/span>; (c) in distinction from animals, etc., e.g., <span class='bible'>Luk 5:10<\/span>; (d) sometimes, in the plural, of &#8220;men and women,&#8221; people, e.g., <span class='bible'>Mat 5:13<\/span>, <span class='bible'>Mat 5:16<\/span>; in <span class='bible'>Mar 11:2<\/span>; <span class='bible'>1Ti 6:16<\/span>, lit., &#8220;no one of men;&#8221; (e) in some instances with a suggestion of human frailty and imperfection, e.g., <span class='bible'>1Co 2:5<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Act 14:15<\/span> (2nd part); (f) in the phrase translated &#8220;after man,&#8221; &#8220;after the manner of men,&#8221; &#8220;as a man&#8221; (AV), lit. &#8220;according to (kata) man,&#8221; is used only by the Apostle Paul, of &#8220;(1) the practices of fallen humanity, <span class='bible'>1Co 3:3<\/span>; (2) anything of human origin, <span class='bible'>Gal 1:11<\/span>; (3) the laws that govern the administration of justice among men, <span class='bible'>Rom 3:5<\/span>; (4) the standard generally accepted among men, <span class='bible'>Gal 3:15<\/span>; (5) an illustration not drawn from Scripture, <span class='bible'>1Co 9:8<\/span>; (6) probably = &#8216;to use a figurative expression&#8217; (see AV, marg.), i.e., to speak evil of men with whom he had contended at Ephesus as &#8216;beasts&#8217; (cp. <span class='bible'>1Co 4:6<\/span>), <span class='bible'>1Co 15:32<\/span>; Lightfoot prefers &#8216;from worldly motives&#8217;; but the other interpretation, No. (4), seems to make better sense. See also <span class='bible'>Rom 6:19<\/span>, where, however, the Greek is slightly different, anthropinos, &#8216;pertaining to mankind;'&#8221; the meaning is as Nos. (5) and (6). * [* From Notes on Galatians, by Hogg and Vine, p. 139.] <\/p>\n<p> (g) in the phrase &#8220;the inward man,&#8221; the regenerate person&#8217;s spiritual nature personified, the inner self of the believer, <span class='bible'>Rom 7:22<\/span>, as approving of the law of God; in <span class='bible'>Eph 3:16<\/span>, as the sphere of the renewing power of the Holy Spirit; in <span class='bible'>2Co 4:16<\/span> (where anthropos is not repeated), in contrast to &#8220;the outward man,&#8221; the physical frame, the &#8220;man&#8221; as congnizable by the senses; the &#8220;inward&#8221; man is identical with &#8220;the hidden man of the heart,&#8221; <span class='bible'>1Pe 3:4<\/span>. <\/p>\n<p> (h) in the expressions &#8220;the old man,&#8221; &#8220;the new man,&#8221; which are confined to Paul&#8217;s Epistles, the former standing for the unregenerate nature personified as the former self of a believer, which, haveing been crucified with Christ, <span class='bible'>Rom 6:6<\/span>, is to be apprehended practically as such, and to be &#8220;put off,&#8221; <span class='bible'>Eph 4:22<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Col 3:9<\/span>, being the source and seat of sin; the latter, &#8220;the new man,&#8221; standing for the new nature personified as the believer&#8217;s regenerate self, a nature &#8220;created in righteousness and holiness of truth,&#8221; <span class='bible'>Eph 4:24<\/span>, and having been &#8220;put on&#8221; at regeneration, <span class='bible'>Col 3:10<\/span>; being &#8220;renewed after the image of Him that created him,&#8221; it is to be &#8220;put on&#8221; in pratical apprehension of these facts. <\/p>\n<p> (i) often joined with another noun, e.g., <span class='bible'>Mat 11:19<\/span>, lit., &#8220;a man, a glutton;&#8221; <span class='bible'>Mat 13:52<\/span>, lit., &#8220;a man, a householder;&#8221; <span class='bible'>Mat 18:23<\/span>, &#8220;a certain king,&#8221; lit., &#8220;a man, a king.&#8221; <\/p>\n<p> (j) as equivalent simply to &#8220;a person,&#8221; or &#8220;one,&#8221; whether &#8220;man&#8221; or woman, e.g., <span class='bible'>Act 19:16<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Rom 3:28<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Gal 2:16<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Jam 1:19<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Jam 2:24<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Jam 3:8<\/span> (like the pronoun tis, &#8220;someone;&#8221; tis is rendered &#8220;man&#8221; in <span class='bible'>Mat 8:28<\/span>); or, again (as tis sometimes signifies), &#8220;a man,&#8221; e.g., <span class='bible'>Mat 17:14<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Luk 13:19<\/span>. <\/p>\n<p> (k) definitely, with the article, of some particular person, <span class='bible'>Mat 12:13<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Mar 3:3<\/span>, <span class='bible'>Mar 3:5<\/span>; or with the demonstrative pronoun and the article, e.g., <span class='bible'>Mat 12:45<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Luk 14:30<\/span>. For the phrase &#8220;the Son of man&#8221; see SON OF MAN. For &#8220;the man of sin,&#8221; <span class='bible'>2Th 2:3<\/span>, see INIQUITY, No. 1. <\/p>\n<p> (l) in the phrase &#8220;the man of God,&#8221; <span class='bible'>2Ti 3:17<\/span>, not used as an official designation, nor denoting a special class of believers, it specifies what every believer should be, namely, a person whose life and conduct represent the mind of God and fulfill His will; so in <span class='bible'>1Ti 6:11<\/span>, &#8220;O man of God.&#8221; Some regard this in the OT sense as of a prophet acting in a distinctive character, possessed of Divine authority; but the context is of such a general character as to confirm the more extended designation here. <\/p>\n<p> Notes: (1) In <span class='bible'>Gal 3:28<\/span>, the RV adds the italicized word &#8220;man&#8221; (&#8220;ye all are one man in Christ Jesus&#8221;), in accordance with <span class='bible'>Eph 2:15<\/span>, which speaks of Jew and Gentile as becoming &#8220;one new man&#8221; in Christ. The figure is closely analogous to that of &#8220;the body.&#8221; In these two passages &#8220;one&#8221; is masculine, i.e., &#8220;one person;&#8221; in <span class='bible'>Joh 10:30<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Joh 11:52<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Joh 17:21-23<\/span>, &#8220;one&#8221; is neuter, &#8220;one thing,&#8221; as in <span class='bible'>1Co 3:8<\/span>; <span class='bible'>1Co 11:5<\/span>. The first two, in Gal. 3 and Eph. 2, express vital union, present and eternal; in John 17 the union is moral, a process in course of accomplishment. (2) For philanthropia, <span class='bible'>Tit 3:4<\/span>, &#8220;(His) love toward man,&#8221; see KIND, C, No. 2. (3) In <span class='bible'>Rev 9:20<\/span>, the RV translates the genitive plural of anthropos with the article, &#8220;mankind&#8221; (AV, &#8220;the men&#8221;); it might have been rendered &#8220;(the rest) of men.&#8221; <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p> is never used of the female sex; it stands (a) in distinction from a woman, <span class='bible'>Act 8:12<\/span>; <span class='bible'>1Ti 2:12<\/span>; as a husband, <span class='bible'>Mat 1:16<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Joh 4:16<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Rom 7:2<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Tit 1:6<\/span>; (b) as distinct from a boy or infant, <span class='bible'>1Co 13:11<\/span>; metaphorically in <span class='bible'>Eph 4:13<\/span>; (c) in conjunction with an adjective or noun, e.g., <span class='bible'>Luk 5:8<\/span>, lit., &#8220;a man, a sinner;&#8221; <span class='bible'>Luk 24:19<\/span>, lit., &#8220;a man, a prophet;&#8221; often in terms of address, e.g., <span class='bible'>Act 1:16<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Act 13:15<\/span>, <span class='bible'>Act 13:26<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Act 15:7<\/span>, <span class='bible'>Act 15:13<\/span>, lit., &#8220;men, brethren;&#8221; with gentilic or local names (virtually a title of honor), e.g., <span class='bible'>Act 2:14<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Act 22:3<\/span>, lit., &#8220;Judean men,&#8221; &#8220;a Judean man;&#8221; <span class='bible'>Act 3:12<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Act 5:35<\/span>, lit., &#8220;Israelite men;&#8221; <span class='bible'>Act 17:22<\/span> &#8220;Athenian men;&#8221; <span class='bible'>Act 19:35<\/span>, lit., &#8220;Ephesian men;&#8221; in <span class='bible'>Act 14:15<\/span> it is used in addressing a company of &#8220;men,&#8221; without any descriptive term. In this verse, however, the distinction between aner and anthropos (2nd part) is noticeable; the use of the latter comes under No. 1 (e); (d) in general, &#8220;a man, a male person&#8221; (used like the pronoun tis, No. 3), &#8220;a man&#8221; (i.e., a certain &#8220;man&#8221;), e.g., <span class='bible'>Luk 8:41<\/span>; in the plural, <span class='bible'>Act 6:11<\/span>. <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p> &#8220;some one, a certain one,&#8221; is rendered &#8220;a man,&#8221; &#8220;a certain man,&#8221; e.g., in <span class='bible'>Mat 22:24<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Mar 8:4<\/span>, AV (RV, &#8220;one&#8221;); <span class='bible'>Mar 12:19<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Joh 3:3<\/span>, <span class='bible'>Joh 3:5<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Joh 6:50<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Joh 14:23<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Joh 15:6<\/span>, <span class='bible'>Joh 15:13<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Act 13:41<\/span>, AV (RV, &#8220;one&#8221;); <span class='bible'>1Co 4:2<\/span>; <span class='bible'>1Ti 1:8<\/span>; <span class='bible'>2Ti 2:5<\/span>, <span class='bible'>2Ti 2:21<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Jam 2:14<\/span>, <span class='bible'>Jam 2:18<\/span>; <span class='bible'>1Pe 2:19<\/span>; <span class='bible'>1Jo 4:20<\/span>. <\/p>\n<p>  see MALE. <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p> perfect, is translated &#8220;men&#8221; in <span class='bible'>1Co 14:20<\/span>, RV marg., &#8220;of full age,&#8221; AV marg., &#8220;perfect, or, of a ripe age.&#8221; See PERFECT. <\/p>\n<p> Note: In many cases the word &#8220;man&#8221; is combined with an adjective to translate one word in the original. These will be found under various other headings. <\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: Vine&#8217;s Dictionary of New Testament Words<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Man (see also Men) is used (a) generally, of &#8220;a human being, male or female,&#8221; without reference to sex or nationality, e.g., Mat 4:4; Mat 12:35; Joh 2:25; (b) in distinction from God, e.g., Mat 19:6; Joh 10:33; Gal 1:11; Col 3:23; (c) in distinction from animals, etc., e.g., Luk 5:10; (d) sometimes, in the &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/dictionaries\/man-see-also-men\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Man (see also Men)&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-64692","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-encyclopedic-dictionary"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/dictionaries\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/64692","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/dictionaries\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/dictionaries\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/dictionaries\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/dictionaries\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=64692"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/dictionaries\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/64692\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/dictionaries\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=64692"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/dictionaries\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=64692"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/dictionaries\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=64692"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}