{"id":78868,"date":"2022-09-29T08:40:58","date_gmt":"2022-09-29T13:40:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/dictionaries\/receive-receiving\/"},"modified":"2022-09-29T08:40:58","modified_gmt":"2022-09-29T13:40:58","slug":"receive-receiving","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/dictionaries\/receive-receiving\/","title":{"rendered":"Receive, Receiving"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>Receive, Receiving<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n<p> denotes either &#8220;to take&#8221; or &#8220;to receive,&#8221; (I) literally, (a) without an object, in contrast to asking, e.g., <span class='bible'>Mat 7:8<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Mar 11:24<\/span>, RV, &#8220;have received&#8221; (the original has no object); (b) in contrast to giving, e.g., <span class='bible'>Mat 10:8<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Act 20:35<\/span>; (c) with objects, whether things, e.g., <span class='bible'>Mar 10:30<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Luk 18:30<\/span>, in the best mss. (some have No. 4); <span class='bible'>Joh 13:30<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Act 9:19<\/span>, RV, &#8220;took&#8221; (AV, &#8220;received&#8221;); <span class='bible'>1Co 9:25<\/span>, RV, &#8220;receive&#8221; (AV, &#8220;obtain&#8221;); or persons, e.g., <span class='bible'>Joh 6:21<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Joh 13:20<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Joh 16:14<\/span>, RV, &#8220;take;&#8221; <span class='bible'>2Jo 1:10<\/span>; in <span class='bible'>Mar 14:65<\/span>, RV, &#8220;received (Him with blows of their hands);&#8221; this has been styled a vulgarism; (II) metaphorically, of the word of God, <span class='bible'>Mat 13:20<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Mar 4:16<\/span>; the sayings of Christ, <span class='bible'>Joh 12:48<\/span>; the witness of Christ, <span class='bible'>Joh 3:11<\/span>; a hundredfold in this life, and eternal life in the world to come, <span class='bible'>Mar 10:30<\/span>; mercy, <span class='bible'>Heb 4:16<\/span>, RV, &#8220;may receive&#8221; (AV, &#8220;may obtain&#8221;); a person (prosopon, see FACE), <span class='bible'>Luk 20:21<\/span>, &#8220;acceptest,&#8221; and <span class='bible'>Gal 2:6<\/span>, &#8220;accepteth,&#8221; an expression used in the OT either in the sense of being gracious or kind to a person, e.g., <span class='bible'>Gen 19:21<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Gen 32:20<\/span>, or (negatively) in the sense of being impartial, e.g., <span class='bible'>Lev 19:15<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Deu 10:17<\/span>; this latter is the meaning in the two NT passages just mentioned. See ACCEPT, A, No. 4, TAKE, etc. <\/p>\n<p> Lambano and prosopon are combined in the nouns prosopolempsia, &#8220;respect of persons,&#8221; and prosopolemptes, &#8220;respecter of persons,&#8221; and in the verb prosopolempto, &#8220;to have respect of persons:&#8221; see PERSON. <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p> &#8220;to receive from another&#8221; (para, &#8220;from beside&#8221;), or &#8220;to take,&#8221; signifies &#8220;to receive,&#8221; e.g., in <span class='bible'>Mar 7:4<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Joh 1:11<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Joh 14:3<\/span>; <span class='bible'>1Co 11:23<\/span>; <span class='bible'>1Co 15:1<\/span>, <span class='bible'>1Co 15:3<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Gal 1:9<\/span>, <span class='bible'>Gal 1:12<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Phi 4:9<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Col 2:6<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Col 4:17<\/span>; <span class='bible'>1Th 2:13<\/span> (1st part); <span class='bible'>1Th 4:1<\/span>; <span class='bible'>2Th 3:6<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Heb 12:28<\/span>. See TAKE. <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p> &#8220;to take up&#8221; (ana), &#8220;to take to oneself, receive,&#8221; is rendered &#8220;to receive&#8221; in <span class='bible'>Mar 16:19<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Act 1:2<\/span>, <span class='bible'>Act 1:11<\/span>, <span class='bible'>Act 1:22<\/span>, RV, &#8220;He was received up&#8221; (AV, &#8220;taken&#8221;); <span class='bible'>Mar 10:16<\/span>; <span class='bible'>1Ti 3:16<\/span>. See TAKE. <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p> signifies &#8220;to receive from another,&#8221; (a) to &#8220;receive&#8221; as one&#8217;s due (for <span class='bible'>Luk 18:30<\/span>, see No. 1); <span class='bible'>Luk 23:41<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Rom 1:27<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Col 3:24<\/span>; <span class='bible'>2Jo 1:8<\/span>; (b) without the indication of what is due, <span class='bible'>Luk 16:25<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Gal 4:5<\/span> (in some mss. <span class='bible'>3Jo 1:8<\/span>, for No. 7); (c) to receive back, <span class='bible'>Luk 6:34<\/span> (twice); <span class='bible'>Luk 15:27<\/span>. For its other meaning, &#8220;to take apart,&#8221; <span class='bible'>Mar 7:33<\/span>, see TAKE. <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p> denotes &#8220;to take to oneself&#8221; (pros, &#8220;to&#8221;) or &#8220;to receive,&#8221; always in the Middle Voice, signifying a special interest on the part of the receiver, suggesting a welcome, <span class='bible'>Act 28:2<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Rom 14:1<\/span>, <span class='bible'>Rom 14:3<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Rom 15:7<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Phm 1:12<\/span> (in some mss; the best omit it); <span class='bible'>Phm 1:17<\/span>. See TAKE. <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p> &#8220;to have or get a share of, partake of&#8221; (meta, with), is rendered &#8220;receiveth&#8221; in <span class='bible'>Heb 6:7<\/span>. See EAT, HAVE, PARTAKE, TAKE. In the Sept., <span class='bible'>Est 5:1<\/span>. <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p> &#8220;to take or bear up&#8221; (hupo, &#8220;under&#8221;), &#8220;to receive,&#8221; is rendered &#8220;received&#8221; in <span class='bible'>Act 1:9<\/span>, of the cloud at the Ascension; in <span class='bible'>3Jo 1:8<\/span>, RV, &#8220;welcome&#8221; (AV, &#8220;receive&#8221;). See ANSWER, B, No. 3, SUPPOSE, WELCOME. <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p> &#8220;to receive by deliberate and ready reception of what is offered,&#8221; is used of (a) taking with the hand, taking hold, taking hold of or up, e.g., <span class='bible'>Luk 2:28<\/span>, RV, &#8220;he received (Him),&#8221; AV, &#8220;took he (Him) up;&#8221; <span class='bible'>Luk 16:6-7<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Luk 22:17<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Eph 6:17<\/span>; (b) &#8220;receiving,&#8221; said of a place &#8220;receiving&#8221; a person, of Christ into the Heavens, <span class='bible'>Act 3:21<\/span>; or of persons in giving access to someone as a visitor, e.g., <span class='bible'>Joh 4:45<\/span>; <span class='bible'>2Co 7:15<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Gal 4:14<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Col 4:10<\/span>; by way of giving hospitality, etc., e.g., <span class='bible'>Mat 10:14<\/span>, <span class='bible'>Mat 10:40<\/span> (four times), <span class='bible'>Mat 10:41<\/span> (twice); <span class='bible'>Mat 18:5<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Mar 6:11<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Mar 9:37<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Luk 9:5<\/span>, <span class='bible'>Luk 9:48<\/span>, <span class='bible'>Luk 9:53<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Luk 10:8<\/span>, <span class='bible'>Luk 10:10<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Luk 16:4<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Luk 16:9<\/span>, of reception, &#8220;into the eternal tabnacles,&#8221; said of followers of Christ who have used &#8220;the mammon of unrighteousness&#8221; to render assistance to (&#8220;make &#8230; friends of&#8221;) others; of Rahab&#8217;s reception of the spies, <span class='bible'>Heb 11:31<\/span>; of the reception, by the Lord, of the spirit of a departing believer, <span class='bible'>Act 7:59<\/span>; of &#8220;receiving&#8221; a gift, <span class='bible'>2Co 8:4<\/span> (in some mss; RV follows those which omit it); of the favorable reception of testimony and teaching, etc., <span class='bible'>Luk 8:13<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Act 8:14<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Act 11:1<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Act 17:11<\/span>; <span class='bible'>1Co 2:14<\/span>; <span class='bible'>2Co 8:17<\/span>; <span class='bible'>1Th 1:6<\/span>; <span class='bible'>1Th 2:13<\/span>, where paralambano (No. 2) is used in the 1st part, &#8220;ye received,&#8221; dechomai in the 2nd part, &#8220;ye accepted,&#8221; RV (AV, &#8220;received&#8221;), the former refers to the ear, the latter, adding the idea of appropriation, to the heart; <span class='bible'>Jam 1:21<\/span>; in <span class='bible'>2Th 2:10<\/span>, &#8220;the love of the truth,&#8221; i.e., love for the truth; cp. <span class='bible'>Mat 11:14<\/span>, &#8220;if ye are willing to receive it,&#8221; an elliptical construction frequent in Greek writings; of &#8220;receiving,&#8221; by way of bearing with, enduring, <span class='bible'>2Co 11:16<\/span>; of &#8220;receiving&#8221; by way of getting, <span class='bible'>Act 22:5<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Act 28:21<\/span>; of becoming partaker of benefits, <span class='bible'>Mar 10:15<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Luk 18:17<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Act 7:38<\/span>; <span class='bible'>2Co 6:1<\/span>; <span class='bible'>2Co 11:4<\/span> (last clause &#8220;did accept:&#8221; cp. lambano in previous clauses); <span class='bible'>Phi 4:18<\/span>. <\/p>\n<p> Note: There is a certain distinction between lambano and dechomai (more pronounced in the earlier, classical use), in that in many instances lambano suggests a self-prompted taking, whereas dechomai more frequently indicates &#8220;a welcoming or an appropriating reception&#8221; (Grimm-Thayer). <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p> &#8220;to receive gladly,&#8221; is used in <span class='bible'>Act 28:7<\/span>, of the reception by Publius of the shipwrecked company in Melita; in <span class='bible'>Heb 11:17<\/span>, of Abraham&#8217;s reception of God&#8217;s promises, RV, &#8220;gladly (ana, &#8220;up,&#8221; regarded as intensive) received.&#8221; Moulton and Milligan point out the frequency of this verb in the papyri in the legal sense of taking the responsibility of something, becoming security for, undertaking, and say &#8220;The predominance of this meaning suggests its application in <span class='bible'>Heb 11:17<\/span>. The statement that Abraham had &#8216;undertaken,&#8217; &#8216;assumed the responsibility of,&#8217; the promises, would not perhaps be alien to the thought.&#8221; The responsibility would surely be that of his faith in &#8220;receiving&#8221; the promises. In Classical Greek it had the meaning of &#8220;receiving,&#8221; and it is a little difficult to attach any other sense to the circumstances, save perhaps that Abraham&#8217;s faith undertook to exercise the assurance of the fulfillment of the promises. <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p> &#8220;to welcome, to accept gladly&#8221; (apo, &#8220;from&#8221;), &#8220;to receive without reserve,&#8221; is used (a) literally, <span class='bible'>Luk 8:40<\/span>, RV, &#8220;welcomed;&#8221; <span class='bible'>Luk 9:11<\/span> (in the best texts, some have No. 8); <span class='bible'>Act 18:27<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Act 21:17<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Act 28:30<\/span>; (b) metaphorically, <span class='bible'>Act 2:41<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Act 24:3<\/span>, &#8220;we accept,&#8221; in the sense of acknowledging, the term being used in a tone of respect. See ACCEPT, A No. 2. <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p> &#8220;to receive into&#8221; (eis), is used only in <span class='bible'>2Co 6:17<\/span>, where the verb does not signify &#8220;to accept,&#8221; but &#8220;to admit&#8221; (as antithetic to &#8220;come ye out,&#8221; and combining <span class='bible'>Isa 52:11<\/span> with <span class='bible'>Zep 3:20<\/span>). <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p> lit., &#8220;to accept besides&#8221; (epi, &#8220;upon&#8221;), &#8220;to accept&#8221; (found in the papyri, of accepting the terms of a lease), is used in the sense of accepting in <span class='bible'>3Jo 1:9<\/span>; in <span class='bible'>3Jo 1:10<\/span>, in the sense of &#8220;receiving&#8221; with hospitality, in each verse said negatively concerning Diotrephes. <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p> &#8220;to receive or admit with approval&#8221; (para, &#8220;beside&#8221;), is used (a) of persons, <span class='bible'>Act 15:4<\/span> (in some texts, No. 10); <span class='bible'>Heb 12:6<\/span>; (b) of things, <span class='bible'>Mar 4:20<\/span>, AV, &#8220;receive&#8221; (RV, &#8220;accept&#8221;); <span class='bible'>Act 16:21<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Act 22:18<\/span>; <span class='bible'>1Ti 5:9<\/span>. In the Sept., <span class='bible'>Exo 23:1<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Pro 3:12<\/span>. <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p> &#8220;to receive to oneself, to receive favorably,&#8221; also &#8220;to look for, wait for,&#8221; is used of &#8220;receiving&#8221; in <span class='bible'>Luk 15:2<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Rom 16:2<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Phi 2:29<\/span>. See ACCEPT, A, No. 3, ALLOW, LOOK (for), TAKE, WAIT. <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p> denotes &#8220;to receive under one&#8217;s roof&#8221; (hupo, &#8220;under&#8221;), &#8220;receive as a guest, entertain hospitably,&#8221; <span class='bible'>Luk 10:38<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Luk 19:6<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Act 17:7<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Jam 2:25<\/span>. <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p> denotes &#8220;to bear, carry,&#8221; e.g., <span class='bible'>Luk 7:37<\/span>; in the Middle Voice, &#8220;to bear for oneself,&#8221; hence (a) &#8220;to receive,&#8221; <span class='bible'>Heb 10:36<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Heb 11:13<\/span> (in the best texts; some have lambano, No. 1), <span class='bible'>Heb 11:39<\/span>; <span class='bible'>1Pe 1:9<\/span>; <span class='bible'>1Pe 5:4<\/span>; in some texts in <span class='bible'>2Pe 2:13<\/span> (in the best mss. adikeomai, &#8220;suffering wrong,&#8221; RV); (b) &#8220;to receive back, recover,&#8221; <span class='bible'>Mat 25:27<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Heb 11:19<\/span>; metaphorically, of requital, <span class='bible'>2Co 5:10<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Col 3:25<\/span>, of &#8220;receiving back again&#8221; by the believer at the Judgment-Seat of Christ hereafter, for wrong done in this life; <span class='bible'>Eph 6:8<\/span>, of &#8220;receiving,&#8221; on the same occasion, &#8220;whatsoever good thing each one doeth,&#8221; RV; see BRING, No. 20. <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p> denotes (a) transitively, &#8220;to have in full, to have received;&#8221; so the RV in <span class='bible'>Mat 6:2<\/span>, <span class='bible'>Mat 6:5<\/span>, <span class='bible'>Mat 6:16<\/span> (for AV, &#8220;they have&#8221;); <span class='bible'>Luk 6:24<\/span>, AV, and RV; in all these instances the present tense (to which the AV incorrectly adheres in the Matt. 6 verses) has a perfective force, consequent upon the combination with the prefix apo (&#8220;from&#8221;), not that it stands for the perfect tense, but that it views the action in its accomplished result; so in <span class='bible'>Phi 4:18<\/span>, where the AV and RV translate it &#8220;I have;&#8221; in <span class='bible'>Phm 1:15<\/span>, &#8220;(that) thou shouldest have (him for ever),&#8221; AV, &#8220;shouldest receive;&#8221; see HAVE, No. 2, and the reference to illustrations from the papyri of the use of the verb in receipts; (b) intransitively, &#8220;to be away, distant,&#8221; used with porro, &#8220;far,&#8221; <span class='bible'>Mat 15:8<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Mar 7:6<\/span>; with makran, &#8220;far off, afar,&#8221; <span class='bible'>Luk 7:6<\/span>; <span class='bible'>Luk 15:20<\/span>; without an accompanying adverb, <span class='bible'>Luk 24:13<\/span>, &#8220;which was from.&#8221; See ABSTAIN, ENOUGH, HAVE. <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p> &#8220;to give space, make room for&#8221; (chora, &#8220;a place&#8221;), is used metaphorically, of &#8220;receiving&#8221; with the mind, <span class='bible'>Mat 19:11-12<\/span>; into the heart, <span class='bible'>2Co 7:2<\/span>, RV, &#8220;open your hearts,&#8221; marg., &#8220;make room&#8221; (AV, &#8220;receive&#8221;). See COME, No. 24, CONTAIN, No. 1, COURSE, B. <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p> &#8220;to obtain by lot,&#8221; is translated &#8220;received&#8221; in <span class='bible'>Act 1:17<\/span>, RV (AV, &#8220;had obtained&#8221;). See LOT. <\/p>\n<p> Notes: (1) In <span class='bible'>Mar 2:2<\/span>, AV, choreo is translated &#8220;there was (no) room to receive&#8221; [RV, &#8220;there was (no longer) room (for);] (2) In <span class='bible'>Rev 13:16<\/span>, AV, didomi is translated &#8220;to receive&#8221; (marg., &#8220;to give them&#8221;), RV, &#8220;(that) there be given (them).&#8221; (3) In <span class='bible'>2Co 7:9<\/span>, AV, zemioo, &#8220;to suffer loss&#8221; (RV), is translated &#8220;ye might receive damage.&#8221; (4) In <span class='bible'>Luk 7:22<\/span>, RV, anablepo, &#8220;to recover sight,&#8221; is translated &#8220;receive their sight&#8221; (AV, &#8220;see&#8221;). (5) For &#8220;received (RV, &#8216;hath taken&#8217;) tithes,&#8221; <span class='bible'>Heb 7:6<\/span>, see TITHE. (6) For eleeo, in the Passive Voice, <span class='bible'>2Co 4:1<\/span>, AV, &#8220;having received mercy&#8221; (RV, &#8220;obtained&#8221;), see MERCY. (7) For patroparadotos, in <span class='bible'>1Pe 1:18<\/span>, AV, &#8220;received by tradition from your fathers,&#8221; see HANDED DOWN. (8) In the AV of <span class='bible'>Mat 13:19-20<\/span>, <span class='bible'>Mat 13:22-23<\/span>, speiro, &#8220;to sow seed,&#8221; is translated &#8220;received seed;&#8221; see sow. <\/p>\n<p>  &#8220;a receiving&#8221; (akin to lambano, A, No. 1), is used in <span class='bible'>Phi 4:15<\/span>. In the Sept., <span class='bible'>Pro 15:27<\/span>, <span class='bible'>Pro 15:29<\/span>. <\/p>\n<p>  &#8220;a taking up&#8221; (ana, &#8220;up,&#8221; and No. 1), is used in <span class='bible'>Luk 9:51<\/span> with reference to Christ&#8217;s ascension; &#8220;that He should be received up&#8221; is, lit., &#8220;of the receiving up (of Him).&#8221; <\/p>\n<p>  &#8220;a participation, taking, receiving,&#8221; is used in <span class='bible'>1Ti 4:3<\/span>, in connection with food, &#8220;to be received,&#8221; lit., &#8220;with a view to (eis) reception.&#8221; <\/p>\n<p>  pros, &#8220;to,&#8221; and No. 1, is used in <span class='bible'>Rom 11:15<\/span>, of the restoration of Israel. <\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: Vine&#8217;s Dictionary of New Testament Words<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Receive, Receiving denotes either &#8220;to take&#8221; or &#8220;to receive,&#8221; (I) literally, (a) without an object, in contrast to asking, e.g., Mat 7:8; Mar 11:24, RV, &#8220;have received&#8221; (the original has no object); (b) in contrast to giving, e.g., Mat 10:8; Act 20:35; (c) with objects, whether things, e.g., Mar 10:30; Luk 18:30, in the best &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/dictionaries\/receive-receiving\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Receive, Receiving&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-78868","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-encyclopedic-dictionary"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/dictionaries\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/78868","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/dictionaries\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/dictionaries\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/dictionaries\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/dictionaries\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=78868"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/dictionaries\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/78868\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/dictionaries\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=78868"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/dictionaries\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=78868"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/dictionaries\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=78868"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}