{"id":88550,"date":"2022-09-29T14:02:14","date_gmt":"2022-09-29T19:02:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/dictionaries\/talon-nicolas\/"},"modified":"2022-09-29T14:02:14","modified_gmt":"2022-09-29T19:02:14","slug":"talon-nicolas","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/dictionaries\/talon-nicolas\/","title":{"rendered":"Talon, Nicolas"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>Talon, Nicolas<\/h2>\n<p>French Jesuit, historian, and ascetical writer, b. at Moulins, 31 August, 1605; d. at Paris, 29 March, 1691. Entering the Society in 1621, he taught literature for several years, with remarkable success. After his ordination he gained some reputation as a preacher, was a devoted worker in the prisons and hospitals of Paris, and served as army-chaplain with the French troops in Flanders, winning the admiration and love of the men and the life-long friendship of the Prince de Conde. He assisted the notorious Aime du Poncet during his painfully protracted execution. Thanks to Talon&#8217;s gentleness, the terrible outlaw died penitent and resigned. This striking conversion made a profound impression. As a writer, Talon had original, if not always correct, views, a lively imagination, a quaint and comparatively pure and elegant style. Besides his &#8220;Oraison funebre de Louis XIII&#8221; (Paris, 1644), a &#8220;Description de la pompe funebre du Prince de Conde&#8221; (Paris, 1646), and some books of minor importance, Talon wrote &#8220;La vie de St. Francois de Sales&#8221; (Paris, 1640), &#8220;La vie de St. Francois Borgia&#8221; (Paris, 1671), &#8220;Les peintures chretiennes&#8221; (Paris, 1667 according to Weiss, 1647 according to Sommervogel), and a Bible history, the first part of which, &#8220;Histoire sainte&#8221;, was published at Paris in 1640. The author&#8217;s purpose was to interest his readers in the Old Testament story. The book popular and was several times reprinted, notably in a fine Cramoisy edition (1665). The Marquis of Winchester gave an English translation in 1653. Talon&#8217;s &#8220;Historie sainte&#8221; is deficient in taste and critical judgment; it is a romance, not a reliable exposition of facts. Its methods, if not as objectionable as Berruyer&#8217;s in his &#8220;Histoire du peuple de Dieu&#8221;, are unsound. The author published a sequel, &#8220;L&#8217;histoire sainte du Nouveau Testament&#8221; (Paris, 1669). It met with little success. Talon&#8217;s portrait has been engraved by Heer. Sommervogel mentions 300 of his letters in the d&#8217;Aumale collection at Chantilly.<\/p>\n<p>&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8211;<\/p>\n<p>SOUTHWELL, Bibliotheca scriptorum soc. Jesu (Rome, 1676), 636; D&#8217;ARTIGNY, Nouveaux memoires, IV (Paris, 1749), 138-48; CAREYON, Une execution en place de Greve, au XVII siecle (piece inedite) (Poitiers, 1863); DE BACKER, Bibl. des ecrivains de la C. de J., 1st ed., V, 717; DE GUILHERMY, Menologe de la C. de J., Assistance de France (1st ed., Paris, 1892), 429; HURTER, Nomenclator, II, 457; SOMMERVOGEL, Bibl. de la C. de J., i, VII, 1821-3; LEMOINE-LICHTENBERGER, Trois familiers du Grand Conde, l&#8217;abbe Bourdelot, le pere Talon, le pere Tirier (Paris, 1909).<\/p>\n<p>JOHN C. REVILLE Transcribed by Thomas M. Barrett Dedicated to the Poor Souls in Purgatory  <\/p>\n<p>The Catholic Encyclopedia, Volume XIVCopyright &#169; 1912 by Robert Appleton CompanyOnline Edition Copyright &#169; 2003 by K. KnightNihil Obstat, July 1, 1912. Remy Lafort, S.T.D., CensorImprimatur. +John Cardinal Farley, Archbishop of New York<\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: Catholic Encyclopedia<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Talon, Nicolas French Jesuit, historian, and ascetical writer, b. at Moulins, 31 August, 1605; d. at Paris, 29 March, 1691. Entering the Society in 1621, he taught literature for several years, with remarkable success. After his ordination he gained some reputation as a preacher, was a devoted worker in the prisons and hospitals of Paris, &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/dictionaries\/talon-nicolas\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Talon, Nicolas&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-88550","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-encyclopedic-dictionary"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/dictionaries\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/88550","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/dictionaries\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/dictionaries\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/dictionaries\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/dictionaries\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=88550"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/dictionaries\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/88550\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/dictionaries\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=88550"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/dictionaries\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=88550"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/dictionaries\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=88550"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}