{"id":94729,"date":"2022-09-29T17:51:06","date_gmt":"2022-09-29T22:51:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/dictionaries\/wooden-churches\/"},"modified":"2022-09-29T17:51:06","modified_gmt":"2022-09-29T22:51:06","slug":"wooden-churches","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/dictionaries\/wooden-churches\/","title":{"rendered":"Wooden Churches"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>Wooden Churches<\/h2>\n<p>In Walcott&#8217;s Sacred Archaeology (pages 614, 615), the principal facts concerning the wooden churches of the Middle Ages and a little later are given in brief.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Nether Peevor, built in the time of Henry II; a chapel at Bury St. Ednmund&#8217;s until 1303; St. Aldhelm&#8217;s, Durham, 998; St. Stephen&#8217;s, Mayence, 1011; a stud Lady-chapel at Tykford, and another at Spalding, in 1059, were all built of wood, as many of the Norwegian churches (like Little Greenstead, 1013; Newtowni, Montgomeryshire; and Newland, Worcestershire) are to this day. The latter may have been a grange altered to form a church. Ribbesford has wooden nave-arcades. The excellence of English carpentry is conspicuous in the woodwork preserved to us in roofs, as at Peterborough, Ely, Old Shorelham, Polebrooke, Warmiuigton, anud St. Mary&#8217;s Hospital and the palace kitchen, Chichester; the Gueston-hall, now in a church, mit Worcester; and St. Mary&#8217;s, Reading; doors, as at Beaulien and Luion; cloisters, like the dean&#8217;s at Windsor, of the 14th century; lychgates, as at Beckenham; windows, like those of Englefield; stalls, as at Lancaster, and some of early English date at Salisbury; screens, as at St. John&#8217;s Hospital, Winchester, Roydon, Ewerby, the palace chapel, Chichester, Lavenham, and St. Margaret&#8217;s, Lynn; or early stall desks, like one preserved at Rochester, of the 12th century. The curious &#8216;fish-scale&#8217; ornament of Norman spires is an imitation of the oaken shingle so common in Kent and Sussex, a clear proof that there were earlier spires of wood. Probably the Gothic stone spire was derived from Normandy, where the earliest  the pyramid of Thann  forms a succession of steps, of the end of the 12th century, and was the prototype of Comornes, Basley, and Rosel. But England never prioduced such a grand example of ornamental carpentry and lead as the fleche of Amiens.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>American churches and chapels from the first have been largely of wood; but the present tendency is towards structures built of more substantial material. <\/p>\n<h4 align='right'><i><b>Fuente: Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature<\/b><\/i><\/h4>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Wooden Churches In Walcott&#8217;s Sacred Archaeology (pages 614, 615), the principal facts concerning the wooden churches of the Middle Ages and a little later are given in brief. &#8220;Nether Peevor, built in the time of Henry II; a chapel at Bury St. Ednmund&#8217;s until 1303; St. Aldhelm&#8217;s, Durham, 998; St. Stephen&#8217;s, Mayence, 1011; a stud &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/dictionaries\/wooden-churches\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Wooden Churches&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-94729","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-encyclopedic-dictionary"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/dictionaries\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/94729","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/dictionaries\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/dictionaries\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/dictionaries\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/dictionaries\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=94729"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/dictionaries\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/94729\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/dictionaries\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=94729"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/dictionaries\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=94729"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/dictionaries\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=94729"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}