Biblia

Exodus 12:1-4, [5-10], 11-14 Commentary by Mark S. Gignilliat

The Passover narrative in Exodus is intriguing and frightening. The images from Cecil B. Demille’s Ten Commandments may be partly responsible: the darkness of night, haunting music, and a sinister mist making its way through the Egyptian streets. The Passover, or pesach which birthed the English adjective paschal, marks the defining redemptive moment of Israel’s … Continue reading “Exodus 12:1-4, [5-10], 11-14 Commentary by Mark S. Gignilliat”

Exodus 12:1-4, [5-10], 11-14 Commentary by Roger Nam

On Maundy Thursday, we come to the Exodus account of the Passover. An initial reading of the instructions for Passover in Exodus 12 displays several terms familiar to Christian communities of faith: lamb, blood, Passover, firstborn, judgments, etc. Because of the gift of our New Testament, all of these words are wonderfully replete with theological … Continue reading “Exodus 12:1-4, [5-10], 11-14 Commentary by Roger Nam”

Exodus 12:1-4, [5-10], 11-14 Commentary by Ralph W. Klein

Passover in the Old Testament is at the heart of the Exodus experience.1 The Pharaoh who did not know Joseph (Exodus 1:8) stubbornly refused the demands of Moses and Aaron to “let my people go.” The tenth and climactic plague, the slaughter of the firstborn, finally forced Pharaoh’s hand. The threatened Egyptian firstborn represent all … Continue reading “Exodus 12:1-4, [5-10], 11-14 Commentary by Ralph W. Klein”

Exodus 12:1-13; 13:1-8 Commentary by Dennis Olson

The book of Exodus begins with all 70 members of Jacob’s family living as immigrants in the land of Egypt. A new Pharaoh arose “who did not know Joseph” (1:8). This new Pharaoh enslaved these rapidly growing Israelite foreigners for fear of their increasing numbers (1:8-14). After many years of slavery, the LORD called Moses … Continue reading “Exodus 12:1-13; 13:1-8 Commentary by Dennis Olson”

Exodus 12:1-13; 13:1-8 Commentary by Jacqueline E. Lapsley

These two passages give us the first narrative account of the Passover, the moment when God calls upon Israel to remember, and to ritualize the remembrance of, the central event in Israel’s corporate story with God: God’s deliverance of Israel from bondage in Egypt. The episode is, of course, that which is recalled every year … Continue reading “Exodus 12:1-13; 13:1-8 Commentary by Jacqueline E. Lapsley”