{"id":27090,"date":"2016-10-04T19:21:08","date_gmt":"2016-10-05T00:21:08","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.biblia.work\/sermons\/2-samuel-71-14a-commentary-by-robert-hoch\/"},"modified":"2016-10-04T19:21:08","modified_gmt":"2016-10-05T00:21:08","slug":"2-samuel-71-14a-commentary-by-robert-hoch","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/sermons\/2-samuel-71-14a-commentary-by-robert-hoch\/","title":{"rendered":"2 Samuel 7:1-14a Commentary by Robert Hoch"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"p_call_out\">&#8220;I am living in a house of cedar, but the Lord lives in a tent.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>David&#8217;s determination to build God a suitable house is, according to Walter Brueggemann, part royal-aggrandizement and part genuine piety.<sup>1<\/sup><\/p>\n<p>Self-aggrandizement is an understandable if not laudable reason for wanting to improve the Lord&#8217;s living quarters. Understandable because David has come a long way since his days as a shepherd in the field: he was finally &#8220;settled in his house&#8221; for &#8220;the Lord had given him rest from all his enemies around him&#8221; (7:1).&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Perhaps he was in a reflective mood. Before reflection for David was a luxury, but now, &#8220;settled in his house,&#8221; inhaling the sweet, clear pungency of cedar, he felt he was seeing things in a new light, or at least in a different light. A different light from that light which seems always clouded with the urgency of conflict and political intrigue. He lived in a cedar house. David had arrived; he had settled or, more to the point, David had succeeded in climbing the royal ladder.<\/p>\n<p>And so we might appreciate the incongruity that confronts him: why should the presence of the Lord be huddled in a tent while David, a mere mortal, luxuriates in the aromatic house of kings? If David had proven his mettle as a warrior, the Lord had proven Godself as a God of power, a God capable of delivering David out of every adversity. It was time that God joined David in a more upscale way of life, a more dignified house where the Lord&#8217;s &#8220;arrival&#8221; on the world scene would be evident to all.<\/p>\n<p>Maybe we have an easier time with David&#8217;s piety: he&#8217;s grateful to the Lord for all that the Lord has done, and this is especially so of his finally having found a place to call home, a place to put down roots.<\/p>\n<p>David&#8217;s larger story reflects this sense of unrest, of unease, an inability to put down roots: &#8220;If you do not save your life tonight,&#8221; Michal warned, &#8220;tomorrow you will be killed&#8221; (1 Samuel 19:11b). David&#8217;s story quickly becomes one of fugitive hopes rather than realized dreams, a story of escape rather than arrival, as he runs, hides, and flees from the rages of Saul (18:12; 20:1, 5; 21:10). David even feigns mental illness in the city of Gath, &#8220;[leaving] scratch marks on the doors of the gate, and [letting] spittle run down his beard&#8221; (21:13b) &#8212; in essence, &#8220;losing his mind&#8221; in order save his skin.<\/p>\n<p>Jonathan captures the deep loss that marks David&#8217;s story when he mourns his imminent and deeply felt absence: &#8220;You will be missed, because your place will be empty&#8221; (20:18b).<\/p>\n<p>Maybe this combination of ache and royal ambition figure into David&#8217;s determination to build God a house.<\/p>\n<p>Sojourners ache for something tangible to secure their present life, to ground themselves in something that proves they lived, they mattered: Cedar houses, endowments, tall steeples, children attending prestigious universities &#8212; things we imagine &#8220;settle&#8221; us in the land of the living.<\/p>\n<p>Likewise, the &#8220;house of God&#8221; &#8212; our churches &#8212; sometimes fit a little too easily into the world we imagine: conveniently located, user friendly, lab tested and rat approved. Like David, the house of God is always vulnerable to colonization by creaturely appetites rather than theological vision.<\/p>\n<p>Maybe it was this inner wisdom that stirred Nathan, the prophet, from his sleep that night, awakening him from his initial blessing of David&#8217;s vision.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>The word of the Lord that came to Nathan looks like a brisk form of theological reality testing:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li> &#8220;Are you the one to build me a house to live in?&#8221; (2 Samuel 7:5);\n<\/li>\n<li> &#8220;. . . Did I ever speak a word with any of the tribal leaders of Israel . .&nbsp; . saying, &#8216;Why have you not built me a house of cedar?'&#8221; (7). <\/ul>\n<p>Nathan tests David&#8217;s perception of God against the historical memory of God&#8217;s covenant and election of Israel:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li> &#8220;I brought up the people of Israel from Egypt&#8221; (6);\n<\/li>\n<li> &#8220;I took you from the pasture, from following the sheep&#8221; (8b);\n<\/li>\n<li> &#8220;I have been with you wherever you went&#8221; (9);\n<\/li>\n<li> &#8220;I will appoint a place for my people Israel and will plant them&#8221; (10a); <\/ul>\n<p>And then the coup d&#8217;&#233;tat, the Lord, not David, will be the builder and David the recipient:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li> &#8221; . . . The Lord declares to you that the Lord will make you a house&#8221; (11b). <\/ul>\n<p>Now, in place of David&#8217;s mixed motives comes a divine promise: the Lord will build a house for David, a house assured by the Lord&#8217;s &#8220;steadfast love&#8221; and &#8220;established forever&#8221; (15-6).<\/p>\n<p>In the last chapter of his book, The Folly of Fools: The Logic of Deceit and Self-Deception in Human life, scientist and professor Robert Trivers relates a conversation he had about prayer with a &#8220;lone soul,&#8221; a person who, he says, &#8220;had given himself over to the understanding and love of God.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Did I pray? he asked. Yes, I prayed. How did I pray? I mostly said the Lord&#8217;s Prayer. And how did I say it? And here I burst forth with the old Presbyterian marching band version on which I had been raised. Out rolled the prayer as so much martial music and self-assertion:<\/p>\n<p>Our father who art in heaven<br \/>\nHallowed be thy name<br \/>\nThy kingdom come, thy will be done<br \/>\nOn earth as it is in heaven.<\/p>\n<p>It rolls right along as if you are telling God where and what she is. It even ends with an assertion that . . . inverts meaning: the way we act on earth . . . is the way you would have us act (as in heaven). No, no, no, said my new friend. Here is how you pray: the emphasis is on your own humility, on submitting to God&#8217;s will &#8212; &#8220;Thy will be done, Thy kingdom come&#8221; with &#8220;thy&#8221; said very softly, and so on. I never prayed the old way again.<sup>2<\/sup><\/p>\n<p>The church may always be caught in the tension of genuine faith and more self-absorbed agendas, but perhaps this text is a Nathan for the church today, reminding it to frame the vision of its life with the vision of &#8220;thy will,&#8221; opening our hearts, minds, and walls to the vision and breadth of God&#8217;s love.<\/p>\n<p><sup>1<\/sup>Walter Brueggemann, Interpretation: First and Second Samuel (Louisville: John Knox Press, 1990), 256-7.<br \/>\n<sup>2<\/sup>Robert Trivers, The Folly of Fools: The Logic of Deceit and Self-Deception in Human Life (New York: Basic Books, 2011), 331-2.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&#8220;I am living in a house of cedar, but the Lord lives in a tent.&#8221; David&#8217;s determination to build God a suitable house is, according to Walter Brueggemann, part royal-aggrandizement and part genuine piety.1 Self-aggrandizement is an understandable if not laudable reason for wanting to improve the Lord&#8217;s living quarters. Understandable because David has come &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/sermons\/2-samuel-71-14a-commentary-by-robert-hoch\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;2 Samuel 7:1-14a Commentary by Robert Hoch&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-27090","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-sermons"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/sermons\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27090","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/sermons\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/sermons\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/sermons\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/sermons\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=27090"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/sermons\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27090\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/sermons\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=27090"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/sermons\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=27090"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/sermons\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=27090"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}