{"id":9315,"date":"2016-08-17T00:20:32","date_gmt":"2016-08-17T05:20:32","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.biblia.work\/sermons\/thedanger-of-riches\/"},"modified":"2016-08-17T00:20:32","modified_gmt":"2016-08-17T05:20:32","slug":"thedanger-of-riches","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/sermons\/thedanger-of-riches\/","title":{"rendered":"THE\nDANGER OF RICHES"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal'><i>\u201cThey that will be rich fall into temptation and a snare, and into many foolish and hurtful desires, which drown men in destruction and perdition.\u201d <\/i><\/p>\n<p class=MsoNormal align=right style='text-align:right;line-height:normal'>1 Tim. 6:9.<\/p>\n<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal'>1. How innumerable are the ill consequences which have followed from men\u2019s not knowing, or not considering, this great truth! And how few are there even in the Christian world, that either know or duly consider it! Yea, how small is the number of those, even among real Christians, who understand and lay it to heart! Most of these too pass it very lightly over, scarce remembering there is such a text in the Bible. And many put such a construction upon it, as makes it of no manner of effect. \u201cThey that will be rich,\u201d say they, \u201cthat is, will be rich at all events, who Will be rich right or wrong; that are resolved to carry their point, to compass this end, whatever means they use to attain it; they \u2018fall into temptation,\u201d and into all the evils enumerated by the Apostle.\u201d But truly if this were all the meaning of the text, it might as well have been out of the Bible.<\/p>\n<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal'>2. This is so far from being the whole meaning of the text, that it is no part of its meaning. The Apostle does not here speak of gaining riches unjustly, but of quite another thing: His words are to be taken in their plain obvious sense, without any restriction or qualification whatsoever. St. Paul does not say, \u201cThey that will be rich <i>by evil means<\/i>, by theft, robbery, oppression, or extortion; they that will be rich by fraud or dishonest art; but simply, \u201cthey that will be rich:\u201d These, allowing, supposing the means they use to be ever so innocent, \u201cfall into temptation and a snare, and into many foolish and hurtful desires, which drown men in destruction and perdition.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal'>3. But who believes that? Who receives it as the truth of God? Who is deeply convinced of it? Who preaches this? Great is the company of preachers at this day, regular and irregular; but who of them all openly and explicitly, preaches this strange doctrine? It is the keen observation of a great man, \u201cThe pulpit is a fearful preacher\u2019s strong-hold.\u201d But who even in his strong-hold, has the courage to declare so unfashionable a truth? I do not remember that in threescore years I have heard one sermon preached upon this subject. And what author, within the same term, has declared it from the press? at least, in the English tongue? I do not know one. I have neither seen nor heard of any such author. I have seen two or three who just touch upon it; but none that treats of it professedly. I have myself frequently touched upon it in preaching, and twice in what I have published to the world: Once in explaining our Lord\u2019s Sermon on the Mount, and once in the discourse on the \u201cMammon of unrighteousness;\u201d but I have never yet either published or preached any sermon expressly upon the subject. It is high time I should;\u2014that I should at length speak as strongly and explicitly as I can, in order to leave a full and clear testimony behind me, whenever it pleases God to call me hence. <\/p>\n<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal'>4. O that God would give me to speak right and forcible words; and you to receive them in honest and humble hearts! Let it not be said, \u201cThey sit before thee as my people, and they hear thy words; but they will not do them. Thou art unto them as one that hath a pleasant voice, and can play well on an instrument; for they hear thy words, but they do them not!\u201d O that ye may \u201cnot be forgetful hearers, but doers of the word,\u201d that ye may be \u201cblessed in your deed!\u201d In this hope I shall endeavour, <\/p>\n<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal'>I. To explain the Apostle\u2019s words. And,<\/p>\n<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal'>II. To apply them. <\/p>\n<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal'>But O! \u201cwho is sufficient for these things?\u201d Who is able to stem the general torrent? to combat all the prejudices, not only of the vulgar, but of the learned and the religious world? Yet nothing is too hard for God! Still his grace is sufficient for us. In his name, then, and by his strength I will endeavour.<\/p>\n<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal'>I. To explain the words of the Apostle.<\/p>\n<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal'>1. And, First, let us consider, what it is to be rich. What does the Apostle mean by this expression? <\/p>\n<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal'>The preceding verse fixes the meaning of that: \u201cHaving food and raiment,\u201d (literally <i>coverings<\/i>; for the word includes lodging as well as clothes) \u201clet us be therewith content.\u201d \u201cBut they that will be rich;\u201d that is, who will have more than these; more than food and coverings. It plainly follows, whatever is more than these is, in the sense of the Apostle, <i>riches<\/i>; whatever is above the plain necessaries, or at most conveniences, of life. Whoever has sufficient food to eat, and raiment to put on, with a place where to lay his head, and something over, is <i>rich<\/i>.<\/p>\n<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal'>2. Let us consider, Secondly, What is implied in that expression, \u201cThey that will be rich?\u201d And does not this imply, First, they that desire to be rich, to have more than <i>food<\/i> and <i>coverings<\/i>; they that seriously and deliberately desire more than food to eat, and raiment to put on, and a place where to lay their head, more than the plain necessaries and conveniences of life? All, at least, who allow themselves in this desire, who see no harm in it, desire to be rich.<\/p>\n<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal'>3. And so do, Secondly, all those that calmly, deliberately, and of set purpose <i>endeavour<\/i> after more than food and coverings; that aim at and endeavour after, not only so much worldly substance as will procure them the necessaries and conveniences of life, but more than this, whether to lay it up, or lay it out in superfluities. All these undeniably prove their \u201cdesire to be rich\u201d by their endeavours after it.<\/p>\n<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal'>4. Must we not, Thirdly, rank among those that desire to be rich, all that, in fact \u201clay up treasures on earth?\u201d a thing as expressly and clearly forbidden by our Lord as either adultery or murder. It is allowed, (1.) That we are to provide necessaries and conveniences for those of our own household: (2.) That men in business are to lay up as much as is necessary for the carrying on of that business: (3.) That we are to leave our children what will supply them with necessaries and conveniences after we have left the world: and (4.) That we are to provide things honest in the sight of all men, so as to \u201cowe no man anything.\u201d But to lay up any more, when this is done, is what our Lord has flatly forbidden. When it is calmly and deliberately done, it is a clear proof of our desiring to be rich. And thus to lay up money is no more consistent with good conscience, than to throw it into the sea.<\/p>\n<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal'>5. We must rank among them, Fourthly, all who <i>possess<\/i> more of this world\u2019s goods than they use according to the will of the Donor: I should rather say, of the Proprietor; for He only <i>lends<\/i> them to us as Stewards; reserving the <i>property<\/i> of them to himself. And, indeed, he cannot possibly do otherwise, seeing they are the work of his hands; he is, and must be, the possessor of heaven and earth. This is his unalienable right; a right he cannot divest himself of. And together with that portion of his goods which he hath lodged in our hands he has delivered to us a writing, specifying the purposes for which he has intrusted us with them. If therefore we keep more of them in our hands than is necessary for the preceding purposes, we certainly fall under the charge of \u201cdesiring to be rich.\u201d Over and above, we are guilty of burying our Lord\u2019s talent in the earth, and on that account are liable to be pronounced wicked, because unprofitable, servants.<\/p>\n<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:9.0pt;line-height:normal'>6. Under this imputation of \u201cdesiring to be rich,\u201d fall, Fifthly, all \u201clovers of money.\u201d The word properly means, those that <i>delight in money<\/i>; those that take pleasure in it; those that seek their happiness therein; that brood over their gold and silver, bills or bonds. Such was the man described by the fine Roman painter, who broke out into that natural soliloquy:\u2014<\/p>\n<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm; margin-left:18.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-18.0pt;line-height:normal'>\u2026 Populus me sibilat, at mihi plaudo<\/p>\n<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:9.0pt; margin-left:18.0pt;text-indent:-18.0pt;line-height:normal'>Ipse domi simul ac nummos contemplor in arca.<\/p>\n<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:9.0pt;line-height:normal'>[The following is Francis\u2019s translation of these lines from Horace:<\/p>\n<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm; margin-left:18.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-18.0pt;line-height:normal'>\u201cLet them his on,<\/p>\n<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm; margin-left:18.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-18.0pt;line-height:normal'>While, in my own opinion fully blest,<\/p>\n<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:9.0pt; margin-left:18.0pt;text-indent:-18.0pt;line-height:normal'>I count my money, and enjoy my chest.\u201d \u2014 Edit.]<\/p>\n<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal'>If there are any vices which are not natural to man, I should imagine this is one; as money of itself does not seem to gratify any natural desire or appetite of the human mind; and as, during an observation of sixty years, I do not remember one instance of a man given up to the love of money, till he had neglected to employ this precious talent according to the will of his Master. After this, sin was punished by sin; and this evil spirit was permitted to enter into him.<\/p>\n<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal'>7. But beside this gross sort of covetousness, the love of money, there is a more refined species of covetousness, mentioned by the great Apostle, <i>pleonexia<\/i>, which literally means <i>a desire of having more<\/i>; more than we have already. And those also come under the denomination of they that will be rich. It is true that this desire, under proper restrictions, is innocent; nay, commendable. But when it exceeds the bounds, (and how difficult is it not to exceed them!) then it comes under the present censure.<\/p>\n<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal'>8. But who is able to receive these hard sayings? Who can believe that they are the great truths of God? Not many wise not many noble, not many famed for learning; none, indeed, who are not taught of God. And who are they whom God teaches? Let our Lord answer: If any man be willing to do his will, he shall know of the doctrine whether it be of God. Those who are otherwise minded will be so far from receiving it, that they will not be able to understand it. Two as sensible men as most in england sat down together, some time since, to read over and consider that plain discourse on, Lay not up for yourselves treasures upon earth. After much deep consideration, one of them broke out, \u201cPositively, I cannot understand it. Pray, do <i>you<\/i> understand it, Mr. L.?\u201d Mr. L. honestly replied, \u201cIndeed, not I. I cannot conceive what Mr. W. means. I can make nothing at all of it.\u201d So utterly blind is our natural understanding touching the truth of God!<\/p>\n<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal'>9. having explained the former part of the text, \u201cThey that will be rich,\u201d and pointed out in the clearest manner I could, the persons spoken of; I will now endeavour, God being my helper, to explain what is spoken of them: \u201cThey fall into temptation and a snare, and into many foolish and hurtful desires, which drown men in destruction and perdition.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal'>\u201cThey fall into temptation.\u201d This seems to mean much more than simply, \u201cthey are tempted.\u201d They <i>enter into the temptation<\/i>: They fall plump down into it. The waves of it compass them about, and cover them all over. of those who thus enter into temptation, very few escape out of it. And the few that do are sorely scorched by it, though not utterly consumed. If they escape at all, it is with the skin of their teeth, and with deep wounds that are not easily healed.<\/p>\n<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal'>10. They fall, Secondly, \u201cinto a snare,\u201d the snare of the devil, which he hath purposely set in their way. I believe the Greek word properly means a gin, a steel trap, which shows no appearance of danger. But as soon as any creature touches the spring it suddenly closes; and either crushes its bones in pieces, or consigns it to inevitable ruin.<\/p>\n<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal'>11. They fall, Thirdly, \u201cinto many foolish and hurtful desires;\u201d <i>anoetous<\/i>, <i>silly, senseless, fantastic<\/i>; as contrary to reason, to sound understanding, as they are to religion; <i>hurtful<\/i>, both to body and soul, tending to weaken, yea, destroy every gracious and heavenly temper: Destructive of that faith which is of the operation of God; of that hope which is full of immortality; of love to God and to our neighbour, and of every good word and work.<\/p>\n<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal'>12. But what desires are these? This is a most important question, and deserves the deepest consideration. <\/p>\n<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal'>In general they may all be summed up in one, the desiring happiness out of God. This includes, directly, or remotely, every foolish and hurtful desire. St. Paul expresses it by \u201cloving the creature more than the Creator;\u201d and by being \u201clovers of pleasure more than lovers of God.\u201d In particular they are (to use the exact and beautiful enumeration of St. John,) \u201cthe desire of the flesh, the desire of the eyes, and the pride of life;\u201d all of which the desire of riches naturally tends both to beget and to increase.<\/p>\n<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal'>13. \u201cThe desire of the flesh\u201d is generally understood in far too narrow a meaning. It does not, as is commonly supposed, refer to one of the senses only, but takes in all the pleasures of sense, the gratification of any of the outward senses. It has reference to the <i>taste<\/i> in particular. How many thousands do we find at this day, in whom the ruling principle is, the desire to enlarge the pleasure of tasting! Perhaps they do not gratify this desire in a gross manner, so as to incur the imputation of intemperance; much less so as to violate health or impair their understanding by gluttony or drunkenness. But they live in a genteel, regular sensuality; in an elegant epicurism, which does not hurt the body, but only destroys the soul, keeping it at a distance from all true religion.<\/p>\n<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal'>14. experience shows that the imagination is gratified chiefly by means of the eye: Therefore, \u201cthe desire of the eyes,\u201d in its natural sense, is the desiring and seeking happiness in gratifying the imagination. Now, the imagination is gratified either by grandeur, by beauty, or by novelty: Chiefly by the last; for neither grand nor beautiful objects please any longer than they are new.<\/p>\n<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal'>15. Seeking happiness in <i>learning<\/i>, of whatever kind, falls under \u201cthe desire of the eyes;\u201d whether it be in history, languages, poetry, or any branch of natural or experimental philosophy: Yea, we must include the several kinds of learning, such as Geometry, Algebra, and Metaphysics. For if our supreme delight be in any of these, we are herein gratifying \u201cthe desire of the eyes.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal'>16. \u201cThe pride of life\u201d (whatever else that very uncommon expression <i>he alazoneia tou biou<\/i>, may mean) seems to imply chiefly, the <i>desire of honour<\/i>, of the esteem, admiration, and applause of men; as nothing more directly tends both to beget and cherish pride than the honour that cometh of men. And as riches attract much admiration, and occasion much applause, they proportionably minister food for pride, and so may also be referred to this head.<\/p>\n<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal'>17. <i>Desire of ease<\/i> is another of these foolish and hurtful desires; desire of avoiding every cross, every degree of trouble, danger, difficulty; a desire of slumbering out life, and going to heaven (as the vulgar say) upon a feather-bed. Everyone may observe how riches first beget, and then confirm and increase, this desire, making men more and more soft and delicate; more unwilling, and indeed more unable, to \u201ctake up their cross daily;\u201d to \u201cendure hardship as good soldiers of Jesus Christ,\u201d and to \u201ctake the kingdom of heaven by violence.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal'>18. Riches, either desired or possessed, naturally lead to some or other of these foolish and hurtful desires; and by affording the means of gratifying them all, naturally tend to increase them. And there is a near connexion between unholy desires, and every other unholy passion and temper. We easily pass from these to pride, anger, bitterness, envy, malice, revengefulness; to an head-strong, unadvisable, unreprovable spirit: Indeed to every temper that is earthly, sensual, or devilish. All these the desire or possession of riches naturally tends to create, strengthen, and increase.<\/p>\n<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal'>19. And by so doing, in the same proportion as they prevail, they \u201cpierce men through with many sorrows;\u201d sorrows from remorse, from a guilty conscience; sorrows flowing from all the evil tempers which they inspire or increase; sorrows inseparable from those desires themselves, as every unholy desire is an uneasy desire; and sorrows from the contrariety of those desires to each other, whence it is impossible to gratify them all. And, in the end, \u201cthey drown\u201d the body in pain, disease, \u201cdestruction,\u201d and the soul in everlasting \u201cperdition.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal'>II. 1. I am, in the Second place, to apply what has been said. And this is the principal point. For what avails the clearest knowledge, even of the most excellent things, even of the things of God, if it go no farther than speculation, if it be not reduced to practice? He that hath ears to hear, let him hear! And what he hears, let him instantly put in practice. O that God would give me the thing which I long for! that, before I go hence and am no more seen, I may see a people wholly devoted to God, crucified to the world, and the world crucified to them; a people truly given up to God, in body, soul, and substance! How cheerfully should I then say, \u201cNow lettest thou thy servant depart in peace!\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal'>2. I ask, then, in the name of God, Who of you \u201cdesire to be rich?\u201d Which of <i>you<\/i> (ask your own hearts in the sight of God) seriously and deliberately desire (and perhaps applaud yourselves for so doing, as no small instance of your <i>prudence<\/i>) to have more than food to eat, and raiment to put on, and a house to cover you? Who of you desires to have more than the plain necessaries and conveniences of life? Stop! Consider! What are you doing? Evil is before you! Will you rush upon the point of a sword? By the grace of God, turn and live!<\/p>\n<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal'>3. By the same authority I ask, Who of you are <i>endeavouring<\/i> to be rich? to procure for yourselves more than the plain necessaries and conveniences of life? Lay, each of you, your hand to your heart, and seriously inquire, \u201cAm I of that number? Am I labouring, not only for what I want, but for more than I want?\u201d May the Spirit of God say to everyone whom it concerns, \u201cThou art the man!\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal'>4. I ask, \u201cThirdly, Who of you are in fact \u201claying up for yourselves treasures upon earth?\u201d increasing in goods? adding, as fast as you can, house to house, and field to field! As long as <i>thou<\/i> thus \u201cdost well unto thyself, men will speak good of thee.\u201d They will call thee a wise, a prudent man! a man that <i>minds the main chance<\/i>. Such is, and always has been, the wisdom of the world. But God saith unto thee, \u201c\u2018Thou fool!\u2019 art thou not \u2018treasuring up to thyself wrath against the day of wrath, and revelation of the righteous judgment of God?\u2019\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal'>5. Perhaps you will ask, \u201cBut do not you yourself advise, to gain all we can, and to save all we can? And is it possible to do this without both <i>desiring<\/i> and <i>endeavouring to be rich<\/i>? nay, suppose our endeavours are successful, without actually laying up treasures upon earth?\u201d I answer, It is possible. You may gain all you can without hurting either your soul or body; you may save all you can, by carefully avoiding every needless expense; and yet never lay up treasures on earth, nor either desire or endeavour so to do.<\/p>\n<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal'>6. Permit me to speak as freely of myself as I would of another man I <i>gain all I can<\/i> (namely, by writing) without hurting either my soul or body. I <i>save all I can<\/i>, not willingly wasting anything, not a sheet of paper, not a cup of water. I do not lay out anything, not a shilling, unless as a sacrifice to God. Yet by <i>giving all I can<\/i>, I am effectually secured from \u201claying up treasures upon earth.\u201d Yea, and I am secured from either desiring or endeavouring, it as long as I give all I can. And that I do this, I call all that know me, both friends and foes, to testify.<\/p>\n<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal'>7. But some may say, \u201cWhether you endeavour it or no, you are undeniably <i>rich<\/i>. You have more than the necessaries of life.\u201d I have. But the Apostle does not fix the charge, barely on <i>possessing<\/i> any quantity of goods, but on possessing more than we employ according to the will of the Donor.<\/p>\n<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal'>Two-and-forty years ago, having a desire to furnish poor people with cheaper, shorter, and plainer books than any I had seen, I wrote many small tracts, generally a penny a-piece; and afterwards several larger. Some of these had such a sale as I never thought of; and, by this means, I unawares became rich. But I never desired or endeavoured after it. And now that it is come upon me unawares, I lay up no treasures upon earth: I lay up nothing at all. My desire and endeavour, in this respect is to \u201cwind my bottom round the year.\u201d I cannot help leaving my books behind me whenever God calls me hence; but, in every other respect, my own hands will be my executors.<\/p>\n<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal'>8. Herein, my brethren, let you that are rich, be even as I am. Do you that possess more than food and raiment ask: \u201cWhat shall we do? Shall we throw into the sea what God hath given us?\u201d God forbid that you should! It is an excellent talent: It may be employed much to the glory of God. Your way lies plain before your face; if you have courage, walk in it. Having <i>gained<\/i>, in a right sense, <i>all you can<\/i>, and <i>saved all you can<\/i>; in spite of nature, and custom, and worldly prudence, <i>give all you can<\/i>. I do not say, \u201cBe a good Jew, giving a tenth of all you possess.\u201d I do not say, \u201cBe a good Pharisee, giving a fifth of all your substance.\u201d I dare not advise you to give half of what you have; no, nor three quarters; but all! Lift up your hearts, and you will see clearly, in what sense this is to be done. If you desire to be a \u201cfaithful and a wise steward,\u201d out of that portion of your Lord\u2019s goods which he has for the present lodged in your hands, but with the right of resumption whenever it pleaseth him, (1.) Provide things needful for yourself; food to eat, raiment to put on; whatever nature moderately requires, for preserving you both in health and strength; (2.) Provide these for your wife, your children, your servants, or any others who pertain to your household. If, when this is done, there be an overplus left, then do good to \u201cthem that are of the household of faith.\u201d If there be an overplus still, \u201cas you have opportunity, do good unto all men.\u201d In so doing, you <i>give all you can<\/i>; nay, in a sound sense, all you have. For all that is laid out in this manner, is really given to God. You render unto God the things that are God\u2019s, not only by what you give to the poor, but also by that which you expend in providing things needful for yourself and your household.<\/p>\n<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal'>9. O ye Methodists, hear the word of the Lord! I have a message from God to all men; but to <i>you<\/i> above all. For above forty years I have been a servant to you and to your fathers. And I have not been as a reed shaken with the wind: I have not varied in my testimony. I have testified to you the very same thing from the first day even until now. But \u201cwho hath believed our report?\u201d I fear, not many rich: I fear there is need to apply to some of <i>you<\/i> those terrible words of the Apostle: \u201cGo to now, ye rich men! weep and howl for the miseries which shall come upon you. Your gold and silver is cankered, and the rust of them shall witness against you and shall eat your flesh, as it were fire.\u201d Certainly it will, unless ye both save all you can and give all you can. But who of you hath considered this since you first heard the will of the Lord concerning it? Who is now determined to consider and practise it? By the grace of God begin today!<\/p>\n<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal'>10. O ye lovers of money, hear the word of the Lord! Suppose ye that money, though multiplied as the sand of the sea, can give happiness? Then you are \u201cgiven up to a strong delusion, to believe a lie;\u201d \u2014 a palpable lie, confuted daily by a thousand experiments. Open your eyes! Look all around you! Are the richest men the happiest? Have those the largest share of content who have the largest possessions? Is not the very reverse true? Is it not a common observation, that the richest of men are, in general, the most discontented, the most miserable? Had not the far greater part of them more content when they had less money? Look into your breasts. If you are increased in goods, are you proportionably increased in happiness? You have more substance; but have you more content? You know that in seeking happiness from riches, you are only striving to drink out of empty cups. And let them be painted and gilded ever so finely, they are empty still.<\/p>\n<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal'>11. O ye that <i>desire<\/i> or <i>endeavour to be rich<\/i>, hear ye the word of the Lord! Why should ye be stricken any more? Will not even experience teach you wisdom? Will ye leap into a pit with your eyes open? Why should you any more \u201cfall into temptation\u201d? It cannot be but temptation, will beset you, as long as you are in the body. But though it should beset you on every side, why will you <i>enter into<\/i> it? There is no necessity for this: it is your own voluntary act and deed. Why should you any more plunge yourselves <i>into a snare<\/i>, into the trap Satan has laid for you, that is ready to break your bones in pieces? to crush your soul to death? After fair warning, why should you sink any more into \u201cfoolish and hurtful desires?\u201d desires as inconsistent with reason as they are with religion itself; desires that have done you more hurt already than all the treasures upon earth can countervail.<\/p>\n<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal'>12. Have they not hurt you already, have they not wounded you in the tenderest part, by slackening, if not utterly destroying, your \u201chunger and thirst after righteousness?\u201d Have you now the same longing that you had once, for the whole image of God? Have you the same vehement desire as you formerly had, of \u201cgoing on unto perfection?\u201d Have they not hurt you by weakening your <i>faith<\/i>? Have you now faith\u2019s \u201cabiding impression, realizing things to come?\u201d Do you endure, in all temptations, from pleasure or pain, \u201cseeing Him that is invisible?\u201d Have you every day, and every hour, an uninterrupted sense of his presence? Have they not hurt you with regard to your <i>hope<\/i>? Have you now a hope full of immortality? Are you still big with earnest expectation of all the great and precious promises? Do you now \u201ctaste the powers of the world to come?\u201d Do you \u201csit in heavenly places with Christ Jesus?\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:9.0pt;line-height:normal'>13. Have they not so hurt you, as to stab your religion to the heart? Have they not cooled (if not quenched) your <i>love to God<\/i>? This is easily determined. Have you the same delight in God which you once had? Can you now say,<\/p>\n<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm; margin-left:18.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-18.0pt;line-height:normal'>I nothing want beneath, above;<\/p>\n<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:9.0pt; margin-left:18.0pt;text-indent:-18.0pt;line-height:normal'>Happy, happy in thy love!<\/p>\n<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal'>I fear not. And if your love of God is in any wise decayed, so is also your love of your neighbour. You are then hurt in the very life and spirit of your religion! If you lose love, you lose all.<\/p>\n<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal'>14. Are not you hurt with regard to your <i>humility<\/i>? If you are increased in goods, it cannot well be otherwise. Many will think you a better, because you are a richer, man; And how can you help thinking so yourself? especially considering the commendations which some will give you in simplicity, and many with a design to serve themselves of you.<\/p>\n<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal'>If you are hurt in your humility it will appear by this token: You are not so easy to be teachable as you were, not so advisable; you are not so easy to be convinced, not so easy to be persuaded; you have a much better opinion of your own judgment and are more attached to your own will. Formerly one might guide you with a thread; now one cannot turn you with a cart-rope. You were glad to be admonished or reproved; but that time is past. And you now account a man your enemy because he tells you the truth. O let each of you calmly consider this, and see if it be not your own picture!<\/p>\n<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal'>15. Are you not equally hurt with regard to your <i>meekness<\/i>? You had once learned an excellent lesson of him that was meek as well as lowly in heart. When you were reviled, you reviled not again. You did not return railing for railing, but contrariwise, blessing. Your love was <i>not provoked<\/i>, but enabled you on all occasions to overcome evil with good. Is this your case now? I am afraid not. I fear you cannot \u201cbear all things.\u201d Alas, it may rather be said, you can bear nothing; no injury, nor even affront! How quickly are you ruffled! How readily does that occur, \u201cWhat! to use <i>me<\/i> so! What insolence is this! How did he dare to do it! I am not now what I was once. Let him know, I am now able to defend myself.\u201d You mean, to revenge yourself. And it is much if you are not willing, as well as able; if you do not take your fellow servant by the throat. <\/p>\n<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal'>16. And are you not hurt in your <i>patience<\/i> too? Does your love now \u201cendure all things?\u201d Do you still \u201cin patience possess your soul,\u201d as when you first believed? O what a change is here! You have again learnt to be frequently out of humour. You are often fretful; you feel, nay, and give way to peevishness. You find abundance of things go so cross that you cannot tell how to bear them.<\/p>\n<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal'>Many years ago I was sitting with a gentleman in London, who feared God greatly, and generally gave away, year by year, nine tenths of his yearly income. A servant came in and threw some coals on the fire. A puff of smoke came out. The baronet threw himself back in his chair and cried out, \u201cO Mr. Wesley, these are the crosses I meet with daily!\u201d Would he not have been less impatient, if he had had fifty, instead of five thousand, pounds a year?<\/p>\n<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal'>17. But to return. Are not you who have been successful in your endeavours to increase in substance, insensibly sunk into softness of mind, if not of body too? You no longer rejoice to \u201cendure hardship, as good soldiers of Jesus Christ.\u201d You no longer \u201crush into the kingdom of heaven, and take it as by storm.\u201d You do not cheerfully and gladly \u201cdeny yourselves, and take up your cross daily.\u201d You cannot deny yourself the poor pleasure of a little sleep, or of a soft bed, in order to hear the word that is able to save your souls! Indeed, you \u201ccannot go out so early in the morning: besides it is dark, nay, cold, perhaps rainy too. Cold, darkness, rain, all these together, \u2014 I can never think of it.\u201d You did not say so when you were a poor man. You then regarded none of these things. It is the change of circumstances which has occasioned this melancholy change in your body and mind; You are but the shadow of what you were! What have riches done for you? <\/p>\n<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal'>\u201cBut it cannot be expected I should do as I have done. For I am now grown old.\u201d Am not I grown old as well as you? Am not I in my seventy-eighth year? Yet by the grace of God, I do not slack my pace yet. Neither would <i>you<\/i>, if you were a poor man still.<\/p>\n<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:9.0pt;line-height:normal'>18. You are so deeply hurt that you have well nigh lost your zeal for works of mercy, as well as of piety. You once pushed on through cold or rain, or whatever cross lay in your way, to see the poor, the sick, the distressed. You went about doing good, and found out those who were not able to find you. You cheerfully crept down into their cellars, and climbed up into their garrets, <\/p>\n<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm; margin-left:18.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-18.0pt;line-height:normal'>To supply all their wants,<\/p>\n<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:9.0pt; margin-left:18.0pt;text-indent:-18.0pt;line-height:normal'>And spend and be spent in assisting his saints.<\/p>\n<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:9.0pt;line-height:normal'>You found out every scene of human misery, and assisted according to your power:<\/p>\n<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm; margin-left:18.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-18.0pt;line-height:normal'>Each form of woe your generous pity moved;<\/p>\n<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:9.0pt; margin-left:18.0pt;text-indent:-18.0pt;line-height:normal'>Your Saviour\u2019s face you saw, and, seeing, loved.<\/p>\n<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal'>Do you now tread in the same steps? What hinders? Do you fear spoiling your silken coat? Or is there another lion in the way? Are you afraid of catching vermin? And are you not afraid lest the roaring lion should catch you? Are you not afraid of Him that hath said, \u201cInasmuch as ye have not done it unto the least of these, ye have not done it unto me?\u201d What will follow? \u201cDepart, ye cursed, into everlasting fire prepared for the devil and his angels!\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:9.0pt;line-height:normal'>19. In time past how mindful were you of that word: \u201cThou shalt not hate thy brother in thy heart: Thou shalt in any wise reprove thy brother, and not suffer sin upon him!\u201d You <i>did<\/i> reprove directly or indirectly, all those that sinned in your sight. And happy consequences quickly followed. How good was a word spoken in season! It was often as an arrow from the hand of a giant. Many a heart was pierced. Many of the stout-hearted, who scorned to hear a sermon,<\/p>\n<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm; margin-left:18.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-18.0pt;line-height:normal'>Fell down before his cross subdued,<\/p>\n<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:9.0pt; margin-left:18.0pt;text-indent:-18.0pt;line-height:normal'>And felt his arrows dipped in blood.<\/p>\n<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:9.0pt;line-height:normal'>But which of you now has that compassion for the ignorant, and for them that are out of the way? They may wander on for <i>you<\/i>, and plunge into the lake of fire, without let or hindrance. Gold hath steeled your hearts. You have something else to do.<\/p>\n<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:9.0pt; margin-left:18.0pt;text-indent:-18.0pt;line-height:normal'>Unhelp\u2019d, unpitied let the wretches fall.<\/p>\n<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal'>20. Thus have I given you, O ye gainers, lovers, possessors of riches, one more (it may be the last) warning. O that it may not be in vain! May God write it upon all your hearts! Though \u201cit is easier for a camel to go through the eye of a needle, than for a rich man to enter into the kingdom of heaven,\u201d yet the things impossible with men are possible with God.\u201d Lord, speak! and even the rich men that hear these words shall enter thy kingdom, shall \u201ctake the kingdom of heaven by violence,\u201d shall \u201csell all for the pearl of great price:\u201d shall be \u201ccrucified to the world, and count all things dung, that they may win Christ!\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=MsoNormal align=center style='margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;line-height:normal'>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u201cThey that will be rich fall into temptation and a snare, and into many foolish and hurtful desires, which drown men in destruction and perdition.\u201d 1 Tim. 6:9. 1. How innumerable are the ill consequences which have followed from men\u2019s not knowing, or not considering, this great truth! And how few are there even in &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/sermons\/thedanger-of-riches\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;THE<br \/>\nDANGER OF RICHES&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9315","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-sermons"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/sermons\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9315","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/sermons\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/sermons\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/sermons\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/sermons\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9315"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/sermons\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9315\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/sermons\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9315"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/sermons\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9315"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biblia.work\/sermons\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9315"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}