Biblia

Guatemala

Guatemala

Guatemala

Independent republic of Central America. It was discovered in 1524 by Pedro de Alvarado, lieutenant of Cortes, and Christianity was introduced by Spanish missionaries. The See of Santiago de Guatemala was erected by Pope Paul III in 1534 , with Francisco Marroquin as first bishop . After three centuries under Spanish rule Guatemala won its independence with the rest of Central America in 1821 ; and in 1839 was established as a republic. In 1872 -1874 religious orders were expelled, and the Fundamental Law of the Republic (1879 ) forbade the establishment of conventual congregations or monastic associations; much Church property was confiscated, and there is no government aid in any ecclesiastical work. Catholicism is the prevailing religion, but there is equality and religious freedom for all denominations. See also:

World Factbook

Catholic-Hierarchy.Org

patron saints index

Archdioceses , past and present, include

Guatemala

Los Altos Quetzaltenango-Totonicapn

Santiago de Guatemala

Dioceses , past and present, include:

Escuintla

Huehuetenango

Jalapa

Quich

San Marcos

Santa Rosa de Lima

Solol-Chimaltenango

Suchitepquez-Retalhuleu

Verapaz, Cobn

Zacapa y Santo Cristo de Esquipulas

Vicariates Apostolic include:

El Petn

Izabal

New Catholic Dictionary

Fuente: New Catholic Dictionary

Guatemala

SEE CENTRAL AMERICA.

Fuente: Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature