Irish Martyrs

Irish Martyrs

The collective title given to the 260 or more persons who are credited with dying for the faith in Ireland between 1537 and 1714 . Pope Benedict XV signed the Commission of Introduction for their beatification in March 1915 . The long delay in the start of their Cause was occasioned by the scarcity of official records and by the evident reprisals which any such virtual declaration of the injustice of laws still in effect would naturally have brought from the English ascendancy. The latter objection was removed in 1829 by Catholic Emancipation ; the former was gradually overcome as conscientious investigators published the results of their researches. A series of publications begun in 1861 by Dr Moran (then Vice-Rector of the Irish College, Rome , later cardinal , and Archbishop of Sydney) was followed in 1868 by a collection of memorials made with great discrimination by Major Myles O’Reilly; the labors of these two men greatly facilitated the task of investigation finally entrusted by the ecclesiastical authorities to Father Denis Murphy, S.J., whose materials were published in 1896 , thus completing the work started in Portugal between 1588 and 1599 by Father John Houling, S.J. Either the records of the various martyrdoms during the reign of King Henry VIII were all destroyed, or it was too dangerous to attempt to keep them, and for that reason the evidence for this time is so scanty that only two names of martyrs belonging to this period have been submitted in the appeal for beatification . Neither have any names been submitted from the earliest narrative, i.e., the histories given to an Irish professor at the University of Alcala by an old Trinitarian friar, for discredit has been thrown on it because it was worked up by the fanciful Spanish writer Lopez. Nevertheless, in spite of the most careful investigation of their claims to martyrdom , and with the elimination of most of those who died in prison rather than by actual martyrdom , the following list has been retained and their names presented for beatification . Many were beatified on 27 September 1992 by Pope John Paul II .

Archbishops

Dermot O’Hurley, Cashel

Edmond MacGauran, Armagh

Malachy O’Quealy, Tuam

Richard Creagh, Armagh

Bishops

Boetius Egan, Ross

Cornelius O’Devany, Down and Connor

Edmund Dungan, Down and Connor

Eugene MacEgan (bishop -designate), Ross

Heber MacMahon, Clogher

Maurice O’Brien, Emly

Oliver Plunket , Saint

Patrick O’Healy, Mayo

Redmond Gallagher, Derry

Terrance Albert O’Brian , Emly

William Walsh, Meath

Secular Priests

AEneas Penny

Andrew Stritch

Bernard Fitzpatrick

Bernard Moriarty

Bernard O’Carolan

Brian Murchertagh

Daniel Delaney

Daniel O’Brien

Daniel O’Moloney

Donatus MacCried

Donough O’Cronin

Donough O’Falvey

Edward Stapleton

Eugene Cronin

George Power

Henry White

Hugh Carrigi

James Murchu

James O’Hegarty

John Lune

John O’Grady

John O’Kelley

John Stephens

John Walsh

Laurence O’Moore

Louis O’Laverty

Maurice O’Kenraghty

Nicholas Young

Patrick O’Derry

Patrick O’Loughran

Philip Cleary

Richard French

Roger Ormilius

Theobald Stapleton

Thomas Bath

Thomas Morrissey

Walter Ternan

Order of Premonstratensians

John Kieran (or Mulcheran)

Order of Cistercians

Bernard O’Trevir

Edmund Mulligan

Eugene O’Gallagher

Gelasius O’Cullenan

James Eustace

Luke Bergin

Malachy O’Connor

Malachy Shiel

Nicholas Fitzgerald

Patrick O’Connor

the Abbot and Monks of the Monastery of Magia

the Prior and the members of the Abbey of Saint Saviour

Order of Preachers

32 religious of the Monastery of Londonderry

Ambrose AEneas O’Cahill

Bernard O’Ferral

Bernard O’Kelly

Clement O’Callaghan

Cormac MacEgan

Daniel MacDonnel

David Fox

David Roche

Dominic MacEgan

Dominick Dillon

Donald O’Meaghten

Donatus Niger

Edmund O’Beirne

Felix MacDonnel

Felix O’Connor

Gerald Fitzgerald

Hugh MacGoill

James Moran

James O’Reilly

James Woulf

John Keating

John O’Cullen

John O’Flaverty

John O’Luin

Lawrence O’Ferral

Myler McGrath

P. MacFerge with his companions

Peter Costello

Peter O’Higgins

Raymond Keogh

Raymond O’Moore

Richard Barry

Richard Overton

Stephen Petit

Thaddeus Moriarty

Thomas O’Higgins

Vincent Gerard Dillon

William Lynch

William MacGollen

William O’Connor

Order of Saint Francis

Anthony Musaeus

Anthony O’Farrel

Antony Broder

Bernard Connaeus

Bernard O’Horumley

Bonaventure de Burgo

Brother Thomas and his companion

Charles MacGoran

Christopher Dunleavy

Conor Macuarta

Cornelius O’Dougherty

Cornelius O’Rourke

Daniel Clanchy

Daniel Himaecan

Daniel O’Neilan

Denis O’Neilan

Dermot O’Mulrony

Didacus Cheevers

Donagh O’Rourke

Donatus O’Hurley

Edmund Fitzsimon

Eugene O’Cahan

Eugene O’Leman

Fergal Ward

Francis Fitzgerald

Francis O’Mahony

Francis O’Sullivan

Galfridius O’Farrel

Henry Delahoyde

Hilary Conroy

Hugh MacKeon

James Pillanus

James Saul

Jeremiah de Nerihiny

John Cathan

John Cornelius

John Esmund

John Ferall

John Honan

John Kearney

John O’Daly

John O’Dowd

John O’Lochran

John O’Molloy

Joseph Rochford

Lochlonin MacO’Cadha

Magnus O’Fodhry

Mattheus O’Leyn

Maurice O’Scanlon

Neilan Loughran

Nicholas Wogan

Patrick O’Brady

Patrick O’Kenna

Paulinus Synott

Peter O’Quillan

Peter Stafford

Phelim O’Hara

Philip Flasberry

Philip O’Lea

Raymond Stafford

Richard Butler

Richard Synnot

Roger Congaill

Roger de Mara

Roger O’Donnellan

Roger O’Hanlon

Terence Magennis

Thaddeus (or Thomas) O’Daly

Thaddeus O’Boyle

Thaddeus O’Caraghy

Thaddeus O’Meran

Thomas Fitzgerald

Walter de Wallis

William Hickey

Order of Saint Augustine

Austin Higgins

Donatus O’Kennedy

Donatus Serenan

Fulgentius Jordan

Peter Taaffe

Raymond O’Malley

Thaddeus O’Connel

Thomas Deir

Thomas Tullis

William Tirrey

Carmelite Order

Angelus of Saint Joseph

Peter of the Mother of God

Thomas Aquinas of Jesus

Order of the Blessed Trinity

Cornelius O’Connor

Eugene O’Daly

Society of Jesus

Dominic O’Collins

Edmund MacDaniell

John Bath

Robert Netterville

William Boyton

Fuente: New Catholic Dictionary