MODALIS
MODALIS
MODALIS SERMO.-When Propositions or Enunciations are modal, i.e. Such as are not enunciated simply, but in such a way as that the mode should be at the same time explained in which it is necessary that the thing should be done, or in which it can be done, or cannot be done, and lastly, the mode in which the Predicate agrees with the Subject [ERNESTI Init. doct. solid, p. 323], it is a SERMO MODALIS; viz. when categorical propositions are not put forth categorically (absolutely) and nakedly, but with the intimation of affection, thanksgiving, wishes, or prayers, etc. Whereas Paul might have said to the Romans, Ye were the servants of sin, he uses the moral MODE; Thanks be to God that, whereas ye were the servants of sin, ye now have obeyed righteousness. And, furthermore, what is intimated by this mode of speaking is taught us in the Gnomon on Rom 6:17. Comp. 1Co 15:57; 1Pe 1:3.-Mat 26:25 : If I answer to one who asks me a question, , thou hast said,-I consider his interrogation as a positive proposition, to which I have only to add my vote of assent. To the question, Is Judas the traitor? the answer, which is as it were elliptical, may be thus supplied: Yes, Judas is the Traitor, thou art right.-Col 4:13 : The apostle from affection says, -for, .-2Ti 1:16 : The apostle might have said simply, Onesiphorus nobly stood by me; but a feeling of affection causes him to use the MODE, May the Lord grant mercy [to Onesiphorus himself, and] to the house of Onesiphorus.-Comp. the Title SYNCATEGOREMA.