Biblia

Simple

Simple simp’l: In the Old Testament the uniform tranlation of the Hebrew word peth (root pathah, be open). Like the English word simple (etymologically of one fold), the Hebrew peth is used sometimes in a good sense, i.e. open-minded (Psa 19:7; Psa 116:6; Psa 119:130, possibly in all three cases the sense is neutral rather … Continue reading “Simple”

Simony

SIMONY Is the corrupt presentation of any one to an ecclesiastical benefice, for money, gift, or reward. It is so called from the resemblance it is said to bear to the sin of Simon Magus, though the purchasing of holy orders seems to approach nearer to this offence. It was by the canon law a … Continue reading “Simony”

Simonis, Johann

Simonis, Johann conrector of the gymnasium and professor of Church history and antiquities in the University of Halle, was born Feb. 10, 1698, at Drusen, near Schmalkalden, and died Jan. 2, 1768. He wrote, Onomasticon Vet. Test. sive Tractatus Philologicus, in guo Nomina Vet. Test. Propria, etc. (Halle, 1741): Introductio Grammatico-critica in Linguam Groecam, etc. … Continue reading “Simonis, Johann”

Simonians

Simonians A Gnostic, Antinomian sect of the second century which regarded Simon Magus as its founder and which traced its doctrines back to him. The Simonians are mentioned by Hegesippus (in Eusebius, “Hist. eccl.”, IV, xxii); their doctrines are quoted and opposed in connection with Simon Magus by Irenaeus (“Adv. haer.”, I, xxiii), by the … Continue reading “Simonians”