Encyclopedic Dictionary of Bible and Theology

Schrader, Johann Heinrich Ludolf a Reformed minister of Germany, was born July 12, 1800, at Gifhorn, in Luneburg, and died at Frankfort-on-the-Main Jan. 11, 1875, where he had been pastor since 1830. He published a number of Sermons. See Zuchold, Bibl. Theol. 2, 1177 sq.; Winer, Handbuch der theol. Literatur, p.765; Theologisches Jahrbuch, 1876, p. … Continue reading “Schrader, Johann Heinrich Ludolf”

Schrader, Clement Jesuit theologian, b. at Itzum, in Hanover, Nov., 1820; d. at Poitiers 23 Feb., 1875. He studied at the German College at Rome (1840-48) and entered the Society of Jesus on 17 May, 1848. For a time he filled the post of prefect of studies in the German College; subsequently he lectured in … Continue reading “Schrader, Clement”

Schrader, Clemens a Roman Catholic divine, was born in 1820 at Itzum, in Hanover. He studied philosophy and theology at the Collegium Germanicum in Rome. In 1843 he was made doctor of philosophy, in 1846 he received holy orders, and in 1848 he was made doctor of theology. In 1850 he was appointed professor of … Continue reading “Schrader, Clemens”

Sch.P. = Clerics Regular of the Pious Schools; Piarist Fathers Fuente: New Catholic Dictionary

Schouml;ningh The publishing house of Ferdinand Schöningh at Paderborn was founded by Ferdinand Friedrich Joseph Schöningh, who was born at Meppen in Hanover 16 March, 1815, and died at Paderborn, 18 Aug., 1883. He was the son of Dr. Schöningh, an official of the law courts. Educated at the gymnasium of his native town, he … Continue reading “Schouml;ningh”

Schouml;nborn The name of a German noble family, many members of which were prelates of the Church. (1) Johann Philipp von Schönborn Archbishop of Mainz and Bishop of Würzburg and Worms, b. at Eschbach in the Westerwald, 6 August, 1605; d. at Würzburg, 12 February, 1673. When sixteen years old he became a cleric (an … Continue reading “Schouml;nborn”

Schouml;ffer, Peter Publisher and printer, b. at Gernsheim on the Rine about 1425; d. at Mainz in 1503. As a cleric in minor orders he was in Paris in 1451 working as a manuscript copyist. In 1455 he appeared as a witness at Mainz for Johannes Fust against Gutenberg. Later he married Fust’s daughter, Christine, … Continue reading “Schouml;ffer, Peter”

Schottin, Johann D. Fr., Dr a German preacher, was born Jan. 4, 1789, at Heigendorf, in Weimar. He belonged to a Huguenot family, whose name was originally Chaudien, which the father of Johann D. Fr. changed into Schottin. Having completed his studies at Jena, he was in 1814 appointed pastor at Kstritz, in Reuss, where … Continue reading “Schottin, Johann D. Fr., Dr”

Schottgen, Christian a Lutheran theologian and philologist of Germany, was born at Wurzen, Saxony, March 14, 1687. He studied at Leipsic, was in 1716 rector at Frankfort-on-the-Oder in 1719 at Stargard, Pomerania, in 1728 at Dresden, and died December 15, 1751. He is best known as the author of, Horae Hebraicae et Talmudicae in Universum … Continue reading “Schottgen, Christian”

Schottenklster (German: Scotch monasteries) The monastic foundations of Irish and Scotch missionaries on the European continent, particularly the Scotch Benedictine monasteries in Germany. Sackingen in Baden, founded by Saint Fridolin, was the first of which we have record. Saint James’s of Ratisbon, where Scotch monks came to settle in 1072, became the mother-house of a … Continue reading “Schottenklöster”