Biblia

Origenists a title of two entirely distinct classes of heretics

Origenists a title of two entirely distinct classes of heretics 1. It is the name of certain heretical Christians who professed to adopt the theological views of the Church father Origen (q.v.). They developed as a body in the 4th century, and taught (1.) A pre-existent state of human souls, prior to the Mosaic creation, … Continue reading “Origenists a title of two entirely distinct classes of heretics”

ORIGENISTS

ORIGENISTS A denomination which appeared in the third century, who derived their opinions from the writings of Origen, a presbyter of Alexandria, and a man of vast and uncommon abilities, who interpreted the divine truths of religion according to the tenor of the Platonic philosophy. He alleged, that the source of many evils lies in … Continue reading “ORIGENISTS”

Origenism

Origenism The doctrines ascribed to Origen of Alexandria, one of the outstanding ecclesiastical writers of the early half of the 3rd century. He claimed that Scripture has a threefold sense: the literal, the spiritual, and the mystic; many passages have no literal meaning and must be interpreted in an allegorical way. In his voluminous writings, … Continue reading “Origenism”

Origen

Origen A celebrated ecclesiastical writer; born Alexandria, Egypt, 185; died Tyre, Phenicia, 253. When his father Leonides was martyred, Origen, then a youth, had to support his family by teaching. He succeeded Clement as head of the catechetical school of Alexandria, which under him became a nursery of confessors and martyrs. About 215 he visited … Continue reading “Origen”

Oriflamme

oriflamme A royal banner, mentioned in the “Chanson de Roland” (11th century), which legend claims was given to Charlemagne by the pope, though there is no historical evidence of this. As Eudes, who became king, 888, was Abbot of Saint Martin, the azure banner strewn with gold fleur-de-lis, of the church of Saint Martin of … Continue reading “Oriflamme”

Orientius

Orientius Christian Latin poet of the fifth century. He wrote an elegiac poem (Commonitorium) of 1036 verses (divided into two books) describing the way to heaven, with warnings against its hindrances. He was a Gaul (II, 184), who had been converted after a life of sin (I, 405 sq.), was evidently an experienced pastor, and … Continue reading “Orientius”