UNITED
STATES COURT OF APPEALS – 6TH CIRCUIT

(1992), in the case of Americans United for Separation of Church and State v. City of Grand Rapids, 980 F.2d 1538, 1555, stated:

What the members of Chabad House seek in this court is fully consistent with, and does not violate, our traditional division between church and state. …

They merely ask that they not be spurned because they choose to praise God. Instead of forcing them to remain on our sidelines, our Constitution offers them platform from which to proclaim their message.

In a traditional public forum, as at the ballot box, all citizens are insiders as they seek to influence our civic life.4035