Biblia

Exegetical and Hermeneutical Commentary of Deuteronomy 1:4

Exegetical and Hermeneutical Commentary of Deuteronomy 1:4

After he had slain Sihon the king of the Amorites, which dwelt in Heshbon, and Og the king of Bashan, which dwelt at Astaroth in Edrei:

4. Sihon and Og ] See below on Deu 2:26-37, and Deu 3:1 ff.

at Edrei ] LXX Syr. and Vulg. have and in Edrei, as if ‘g reigned there as well as at ‘Asht e roth arnaim, but the Heb. indicating, though awkwardly, the scene of ‘g’s defeat, is confirmed by the Sam.

Fuente: The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges

Astaroth – On this place compare Gen 14:5 and note.

In Edrei – These words should, to render the sense clear, come next after slain. The battle in which Sihon and Og were defeated took place at Edrei.

Fuente: Albert Barnes’ Notes on the Bible

His palace or mansion-house was at

Astaroth, and he was slain at

Edrei, Num 21:33; of both these places, see Gen 14:5; Jos 13:31.

Fuente: English Annotations on the Holy Bible by Matthew Poole

4. Ashtaroththe royalresidence of Og, so called from Astarte (“the moon”), thetutelary goddess of the Syrians. Og was slain at

Edreinow Edhra, theruins of which are fourteen miles in circumference [BURCKHARDT];its general breadth is about two leagues.

Fuente: Jamieson, Fausset and Brown’s Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible

After he had slain Sihon the king of the Amorites, which dwelt in Heshbon,…. Either Moses, speaking of himself in the third person, or rather the Lord, to whom Moses ascribes the victory; of this king, and his palace, and the slaughter of him, see Nu 21:24,

and Og the king of Bashan, which dwelt at Ashtaroth in Edrei; or near Edrei; for Edrei was not the name of a country, in which Ashtaroth was, but of a city at some distance from it, about six miles, as Jerom says g; hither Og came from Ashtaroth his palace to fight with Israel, and where he was slain, see Nu 21:33. Ashtaroth was an ancient city formerly called Ashtaroth Karnaim, and was the seat of the Rephaim, or giants, from whom Og sprung, [See comments on Ge 14:5], see also De 3:11. Jerom says h in his time there were two castles in Batanea (or Bashan) called by this name, nine miles distant from one another, between Adara (the same with Edrei) and Abila; and in another place he says i Carnaim Ashtaroth is now a large village in a corner of Batanea, and is called Carnea, beyond the plains of Jordan; and it is a tradition that there was the house of Job.

g De loc. Heb. fol. 87. I. h lbid. E. i De loc. Heb. fol. 89. M.

Fuente: John Gill’s Exposition of the Entire Bible

The repeating again those instances of divine mercy to Israel,

in the destruction of their enemies, forms no improper preface

to Moses’ Sermon. When our JESUS had subdued our enemies

by his victory on the cross, he came to speak peace to his

disciples; to them that were nigh, and to them that were afar

off. Luk 24:36 ; Eph 2:16-17 .

Fuente: Hawker’s Poor Man’s Commentary (Old and New Testaments)

Deu 1:4 After he had slain Sihon the king of the Amorites, which dwelt in Heshbon, and Og the king of Bashan, which dwelt at Astaroth in Edrei:

Ver. 4. After he had slain Sihon. ] If Samson had not turned aside to see the lion, that not long before he had slain, he had not found the honey in the carcass. Jdg 14:8 So, if we recognise not our dangers, deliverances, and achievements, we shall neither taste how sweet the Lord is, nor return him his due praises. To true thankfulness is required, (1.) Recognition; (2.) Estimation; (3.) Retribution. See them all in Psa 116:3 ; Psa 116:7 ; Psa 116:12 .

Fuente: John Trapp’s Complete Commentary (Old and New Testaments)

and Og. Figure of speech Ellipsis (App-6.) = “and [had slain] Og”. Compare Num 21:34. Num 3:5. in Edrei. Some codices, with Septuagint, Syriac, and Vulgate, read “and in”. Compare Jos 12:4.

Fuente: Companion Bible Notes, Appendices and Graphics

Deu 2:26-37, Deu 3:1-11, Num 21:21-35, Jos 12:2-6, Jos 13:10-12, Neh 9:22, Psa 135:11, Psa 136:19, Psa 136:20

Reciprocal: Gen 14:5 – Ashteroth Num 21:33 – Og Deu 4:46 – Moses Jos 9:10 – Ashtaroth Jos 12:4 – dwelt Jos 21:27 – Golan 1Ch 6:71 – Ashtaroth

Fuente: The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

1:4 After he had slain {d} Sihon the king of the Amorites, which dwelt in Heshbon, and Og the king of Bashan, which dwelt at Astaroth in Edrei:

(d) By these examples of God’s favour, their minds are prepared to receive the law.

Fuente: Geneva Bible Notes