Exegetical and Hermeneutical Commentary of Mark 14:9
Verily I say unto you, Wheresoever this gospel shall be preached throughout the whole world, this also that she hath done shall be spoken of for a memorial of her.
9. this gospel shall be preached ] A memorable prophecy, and to this day memorably fulfilled. The story of her devoted adoration has gone forth into all lands.
Fuente: The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges
Mar 14:9
For a memorial of her.
Works done for Christ remembered and recompensed
The doing of works has been over-valued in one part of the Churchs history, i.e., works as separate from the motives which led to them; and, as you know, for a long season language was held as if there was a merit in works, and as if they could make an atonement for sin, and wipe out a mans past misdeeds, and as if, if upon a death bed he made great sacrifices to Christs church, that wiped out years of lust, covetousness, and cruelty. And so, by a revulsion of feeling, which always must beset the Church, it has come to pass, that amongst us men have been afraid of speaking of the great privilege, and of the great duty, of doing works of love for Christs body, the Church; and there has come amongst us a mawkish, miserable sort of notion, that we are to cultivate inward feelings, affections, and the like, and that this is all of religion, and the whole of the reality of it, at which we are to aim. But this is not the whole of the truth of the thing; this is a very poor and miserable counterfeit of Christianity. Wherever Christianity truly takes hold of the deep of any mans heart, it will show itself, not only in guiding his feeling but in guiding his actions, in leading him to a generous, devoted, and loyal-hearted service; it will make him bring his alabaster box, and break it, and never count its price, and never reckon nicely whether he could lay out his money to better profit elsewhere; it will stop all such objections as-Had it not better been sold and given to the poor? for there is a munificence about love, and there is a grandeur in the giving of a loyal heart, which Christ loves to see, and which He will surely reward. In two ways this is set before us in the text.
1. In the readiness of our blessed Master to receive the offering; the way in which He at once stepped in between the woman and her reproof, the way in which He put down the objection, whether it was urged in hypocrisy, or whether in the darkness of a half-faith, that she had better have sold it and given it to the poor; the ready way in which He stepped in and at once acknowledged She hath done what she could, she hath done it against My burial. The woman, perhaps, knew not that Christ was near His end. But so it is, that love comes at the hidden truth of things, before the things themselves have been revealed. The man who is acting from love to Christ is a sort of prophet; he fore acts upon that which is yet hidden in the counsels of God.
2. By the remarkable promise added. See what enduring honour was this which Christ put upon this deed; see how far it goes beyond any worldly honour which we reckon the highest in order. Those who labour for God will reap an abiding honour, which is to be got in no path of earthly service. This little thing which seemed to err in the doing, this thing which seemed to be done so easily, so naturally, which cost this woman no thought beforehand, but which was just the impulse of a loving heart-this has lived on and been spoken of, though all the Roman empire has passed away. The great gulf of forgetfulness has swallowed it up, but the Lord our God endureth forever; and even the miserable works of man, when done for God, are gifted with endurance too. It is wove, as it were, into the web of Gods greatness; and so it lasts on, and the blessing and the memory of it lives on in this world of change, long after the great world of things which surround it has sunk down beneath the distant horizon, and this comes up like some mighty mountain which was swallowed up by those that stood near it and seemed greater than it, but now in the far distance it stands out alone in the light of heaven and tells us that it is unlike all the rest. And so it has been often with things done for God, and for Christ, and for His Church.
I. Encouragement. The remembrance of this woman is a pledge that God will never forget His people. Worthless though their work is; mixed as it is in the motives from which it springs, even in the very best men; stained, therefore, as it is with sin; yet, for Christs sake, it is accepted, and, being accepted, it shall be rewarded. Here, then, is a great motive to exertion in Gods service. Sow largely this passing opportunity of time with the seeds of eternity. Put out your lives, and all you have, at interest, where God will pay again that which you lend Him. Make ventures for Him. Cast into the dark deep of His providence that which He will give you again with interest.
II. Duty. The power of doing this comes from your being a Christian; therefore the necessity of your doing it is bound up in the fact of your being a Christian. You are not living as a Christian if you are not doing it. The power of working for God is the fruit of your redemption. It is because Christ has redeemed us that we can serve God with an acceptable sacrifice; that creation has received us back again into the place which sin had lost for us; that all things can be full of God to us; that we can in fact serve the Lord, knowing whom we serve, and sure of being accepted; that everything we have has become a talent-our station in life, our daily walk, our conduct in our family and in the world around us, that these are tasks set us by God, just as much allotted to us because we are Christians as the tasks of angels are allotted to them; so that it does not matter where or what I am in life; whether my life is mean as men judge, or great as men judge, it matters nothing; it is the aim of my life which makes the whole difference. (Bishop S. Wilberforce.)
Work not for success, but for God
You are not to labour for visible success. This is one of the great reasons why those who had begun to work for God are seen to faint. They think to gather, when they should sow. They mean to do some great good, and they set about it heartily; it all turns to disappointment; and, as they were working for success, they sit down and work no longer. Remember, brethren, you are working not for success, but for God. You are to work in the dark. It is the very condition of life. In heaven we shall work in the light-shall see the work of God; but not here. In this life we must work in the dark; we must give to the unthankful; we must give, because Christ is represented in the poor and miserable around us, and because this is the only way we have of breaking our box of spikenard upon His body. And if we labour in love, there is a secret law of love bringing us to the result. The saints of God have found this. They have done something in love, because the love of Christ constrained them to do it; and, it may be in the next generation, or even in the generation after, it has begun to work mightily. They have founded some little institution with a liberal hand, and that little institution has swelled and grown into a mighty fortress, in which the truth of Christ has been stored for a whole generation; they have opened a door in the desert, and they knew not that multitudes, who should travel that way, would thank God for the refreshment thus afforded to them. (Bishop S. Wilberforce.)
A very pleasant way of getting ourselves remembered
Human aggrandizement gives no permanent satisfaction. I had an aged friend who went into the White House when General Jackson was President of the United States, four days before President Jackson left the White House, and the President said to him, I am bothered almost to death. People strive for this White House as though it were some grand thing to get, but I tell you it is a perfect hell! There was nothing in the elevation the world had given him that rendered him satisfaction, or could keep off the annoyances and vexations of life. A man writes a book. He thinks it will circulate for a long while. Before long it goes into the archives of the city library, to be disturbed once a year, and that when the janitor cleans the house. A man builds a splendid house, and thinks he will get fame from it. A few years pass along, and it goes down under the auctioneers hammer at the executors sale, and a stranger buys it. The pyramids were constructed for the honour of the men who ordered them built. Who built them? Dont know! For whom were they built? Dont know! Their whole history is an obscuration and a mystery. There were men in Thebes, and Tyre, and Babylon who strove for great eminence, but they were forgotten; while the woman of the text, who lovingly accosted Jesus, has her memorial in all the ages. Ah! men and women of God, I have found out the secret; that which we do for ourselves is forgotten-that which we do for Christ is immortal. They who are kind to the sick, they who instruct the ignorant, they who comfort the troubled, shall not be forgotten. There have been more brilliant women than Florence Nightingale, but all the world sings her praise. There have been men of more brain than missionary Carey-their names are forgotten, while his is famous on the records of the Christian Church. There may have been women with vases more costly than that which is brought into the house of Simon the leper, but their names have been forgotten, while I stand before you tonight, reading the beautiful story of this Bethany worshipper. In the gallery of heaven are the portraits of Christs faithful servants, and the monuments may crumble, and earth may burn, and the stars may fall, and time may perish; but Gods faithful ones shall be talked of among the thrones, and from the earthly seed they sowed there shall be reaped a harvest of everlasting joy. (Dr. Talmage.)
Christ deserves the best of everything
That woman could have got a vase that would not have cost half so much as those made of alabaster. She might have brought perfume that would have cost only fifty pence; this cost three hundred. As far as I can understand, her whole fortune was in it. She might have been more economical; but no, she gets the very best box and puts in it the very best perfume, and pours it all out on the head of her Redeemer. My brothers and sisters in Christ, the trouble is that we bring to Christ too cheap a box. If we have one of alabaster and one of earthenware, we keep the first for ourselves and give the other to Christ. We owe to Jesus the best of our time, the best of our talents, the best of everything. If there is anybody on earth you love better than Jesus, you wrong Him. Who has ever been so loving and pure and generous? Which one of your friends offered to pay all your debts, and carry all your burdens, and suffer all your pains? Which one of them offered to go into the grave to make you victor? Tell me who he is and where he lives, that I may go and worship him also. No, no; you know there has never been but one Jesus, and that if He got His dues, we would bring to Him all the gems of the mountains, and all the pearls of the sea, and all the flowers of the field, and all the fruits of the tropics, and all the crowns of dominions, and all the boxes of alabaster. If you have any brilliancy of wit, bring it; any clearness of judgment, any largeness of heart, any attractiveness of position, bring them. Away with the cheap bottles of stale perfume when you may fill the banqueting hall of Christ with exquisite aroma. Paul had made great speeches before, but he made his best speech for Christ. John had warmth of affection in other directions, but he had his greatest warmth of affection for Christ. Jesus deserves the best word we ever uttered, the gladdest song we ever sang, the most loving letter we ever wrote, the healthiest day we ever lived, the strongest heart throb we ever felt. (Dr. Talmage.)
Give the children to Jesus
Is there a child in your household especially bright and beautiful? Take it right up to Jesus. Hold it in baptism before Him; kneel beside it in prayer; take it right up to where Jesus is. Oh, do you not know, father and mother, that the best thing that could happen to that child would be to have Jesus put His hands on it? If some day Jesus should come to the household, and take one away to come back never, never, do not resist Him. His heart is warmer, His arm stronger than yours. The cradle for a child is not so safe a place as the arms of Jesus. If Christ should come into your household where you have your very best treasures, and should select from all the caskets an alabaster box, do not repulse Him. It has seemed as it Jesus Christ took the best; from many of your households the best one is gone. You knew that she was too good for this world; she was the gentlest in her ways, the deepest in her affections; and, when at last the sickness came, you had no faith in medicines. You knew that Jesus was coming over the door sill. You knew that the hour of parting had come, and when, through the rich grace of the Lord Jesus Christ, you surrendered that treasure, you said: Lord Jesus, take it-it is the best we have-take it. Thou art worthy. The others in the household may have been of grosser mould. She was of alabaster. The other day a man was taking me from the depot to a village. He was very rough and coarse, and very blasphemous; but after awhile he mellowed down as he began to talk of his little son whom he had lost. Oh, sir, he said, that boy was different from the rest of us. He never used any bad language; no, sir. I never beard him use a bad word in my life. He used to say his prayers, and we laughed at him; but he would keep on saying his prayers, and I often thought, I cant keep that child; and I said to my wife: Mother, we cant keep that child. But, sir, the day he was drowned, and they brought him in and laid him down on the carpet, so white and so beautiful, my heart broke, sir. I knew we couldnt keep him. Yes, yes, that is Christs way; He takes this alabaster box. (Dr. Talmage.)
A thank offering for Jesus
Now, my friends, this woman made her offering to Christ; what offering have you to make to Jesus? She brought an alabaster box, and she brought ointment. Some of you have been sick. In the hours of loneliness and suffering you said: Lord Jesus, let me get well this time, and I will be consecrated to Thee. The medicines did their work; the doctor was successful; you are well; you are here tonight. What offering have you to make to the Lord Jesus who cured you? Some of you have been out to Greenwood, not as those who go to look at the monuments and criticise the epitaphs, but in the procession that came out of the gate with one less than when you went in. And yet you have been comforted. The gravediggers spade seemed to turn up the flowers of that good land where God shall wipe away the tears from you: eyes. For that Jesus who so comforted you, and so pitied you, what offering have you to make? Some of you have passed without any special trouble. Today, at noon, when you gathered around the table, if you had called the familiar names, they would have all answered. Plenty at the table, plenty in the wardrobe. To that Jesus who has clothed and fed you all your life long, to that Jesus who covered Himself with the glooms of death that He might purchase your emancipation, what offering of the soul have you to make? The woman of the text brought the perfumes of nard. You say: The flowers of the field are all dead now, and we cant bring them. I know it. The flowers on the platform are only those that are plucked from the grim hand of death; they are the children of the hothouse. The flowers of the field are all dead. We saw them blooming in the valleys and mountains; they ran up to the very lips of the cave; they garlanded the neck of the hills like a May queen. They set their banquet of golden cups for the bee, and dripped in drops of honeysuckle for the humming bird. They dashed their anthers against the white band of the sick child, and came to the nostrils of the dying like spice gales from heaven. They shook in the agitation of the bride, and at the burial hour sang the silver chime of a resurrection. Beautiful flowers! Bright flowers! Sweet flowers! But they are all dead now. I saw their scattered petals on the foam of the wild brook, and I pulled aside the hedge, and saw the place where their corpses lay. We cannot bring the flowers. What shall we bring? Oh, from our hearts affections, tonight let us bring the sweet-smelling savour of a Christian sacrifice. Let us bring it to Christ, and as we have no other vase in which to carry it, let this glorious Sabbath hour be the alabaster box. Rawlins White, an old martyr, was very decrepit; and for years he had been bowed almost double, and could hardly walk; but he was condemned to death, and, on his way to the stake, we are told, the bonds of his body seemed to break, and he roused himself up as straight and exuberant as an athlete, and walked into the fire singling victory over the flames. Ah, it was the joy of dying for Jesus that straightened his body, and roused his soul! If we suffer with Him on earth we shall be glorified with Him in heaven. Choose His service; it is a blessed service. Let no man or woman go out of this house tonight unblest. Jesus spreads out both arms of His mercy. He does not ask where you came from, or what have been your sins, or what have been your wanderings: but He says, with a pathos and tenderness that ought to break you down: Come unto Me all ye who are weary and heavy laden, and I will give you rest. Who will accept the offer of His mercy? (Dr. Talmage.)
Fuente: Biblical Illustrator Edited by Joseph S. Exell
Mar 14:9-11
And Judas Iscariot.
Mary and Judas
As these verses, and especially the narrative of the Fourth Gospel, place in juxtaposition the grandest act of Mary and the vilest deed of the son of Iscariot, let us take this opportunity of contrasting the one with the other, that the brightness of the one character may allure us into the path which she trod, and that the baseness of the other may determine us with all speed to shun all sin, that we may not be destroyed by its plagues.
I. We here have Marys love for her Lord arriving at its loftier elevation, pouring its costly treasure on those feet at which she was wont to sit with so much reverence, and learn lessons whose value is beyond rabies. It was not at first that she wrought this deed of munificence, the fame of which shall be coeval with the duration of the world which now is, but after continuing to receive and to profit by the instructions and works of her Lord for some time; the gracious impression on her mind and heart toward her Lord, once in its infancy, is full-fledged and full-grown; now the little leaven has leavened the whole lump.
II. Now let us glance at him who was called to be on earth one of the twelve, and called in heaven to sit on an apostolic throne; but who became covetous, and, in consequence, stole from the poor, and sold the Lord for thirty pieces of silver. He was not all this at once, even as Mary did not break her alabaster box the first time she saw Jesus, but the last, immediately before His death and burial. Judas Iscariot erred by allowing a creaturely thing, even mammon, to have an undue place first in his thoughts and then in his heart. Jesus was the object of Marys regard, her thoughts were ever running after Him, until her heart was filled and ruled by His love, so that she would consider it a little thing to be allowed to pour a fortune down at His feet. She was spiritually-minded, and in that she found rest to her soul; Judas was carnally-minded, and he fearfully proved that to be so is death.
III. These opposites serve to show that a continued course of virtue or sin will lead to extraordinary acts of goodness or crime when opportunity or temptation arises. While the love of Christ leads to constant acts of beneficence for Christ, and extraordinary acts on great occasions, as with Mary, so, on the other hand, the disciple who allows himself to indulge at first in lesser acts of delinquency, waxes gradually worse and worse, becomes so habituated to wander from the straight line, that he is prepared to commit under strong temptation the greatest enormity, to do that of which at one time he would have cried with horror, Is thy servant a dog, that he should do this thing? Nip sin in the bud; cease from it at once, for you little know to what height of crime and depth of shame it may conduct; seek, by Gods help, to eject from the heart the little leaven of perverseness ere the whole heart and life be corrupted and misguided thereby; the beginning of sin is as the letting out of water, there is the trickling stream at first, the overwhelming flood afterwards.
IV. We have the Lords commendation of the one and condemnation of the other. How contrary his fate on earth to that of the woman of Bethany! Thus, the one who forgot self and thought only of her Lord, and gloried that she might become poor if He might but be honoured, the fragrance of her name fills the whole world with a sweet perfume, even as the ointment filled the house with a grateful odour; while the other, who, yielding to temptation, did not care that His Lord should be destroyed if he might be enriched and aggrandized, his fate is to stand forth among men as most destitute and desolate, cursed of God and man. And where are they now-the Christ-loving one and the money-loving one-brought into contact for a moment under this roof? The distance between them, the moral distance, has been widening ever since, and will evermore and evermore; the one has been soaring always nearer to the throne of infinite love and truth, following the Lamb whithersoever He goeth, increasing in likeness and devotedness to her Lord; the other, cut off from all sources of restoring life, and only exposed to what is evil, is always plunging into a lower depth of corruption, wandering ever to greater distances from his Fathers house, his Shepherds fold; it had been good for that man if he had never been born. A few lessons suggested by this subject:
1. We have a terrible lesson read to us here against the sin of covetousness. It is not necessary to have large sums of money entrusted to us to be covetous. No one can sin exactly as he did by selling again his Saviour for money, but professors, if not watchful, may allow their supreme love to wander from Christ, and to concentrate itself on earthly treasure, be it equal in value to five pounds or fifty thousand; the sin is not in the quantity of wealth which is preferred to the Saviour, but in giving to wealth or anything else our highest love instead of to Jesus. Those who do this are as guilty of soul-destroying idolatry as ever Judas was. Take heed and beware of covetousness; all the more need to beware thereof because it comes to us in such specious forms, and assumes such deceptive titles, as economy, carefulness, prudence, honesty, provision for the future, provision against old age; it is a sin which among men is treated with respect, and not held in abhorrence, as are sins of murder, adultery, and theft; and yet it has been the millstone which has sunk many besides Judas among the abysses of the bottomless pit; it is idolatry, says the Word of God; and we know that no idolator hath place in the kingdom of heaven.
2. The only safeguard against this and every other evil besetment is to imbibe the spirit and track the steps of Hazy. Her heart was full of Christ. Let Him have your heart, that He may wash it from all sin in His blood, and fill it with His perfect love. Regard Him as your one thing needful, the only one absolutely essential to your well-being. Having given Him your heart, and fastened its strongest love on Him, all boxes and bags containing treasure will be forthcoming at His demand; and in life, in death, in eternity, like Mary, you will be infinitely removed from Judas and all who are like-minded. Well, my fellow sinners, do you choose with Judas or with Mary? Not with Judas, you say. You would not, if you could, betray the Holy One and the Just. But his original offence, the root of the great betrayal sin, consisted in allowing something in preference to Christ to engage his thoughts and affections, even money, until he became wholly absorbed thereby; there was the seat of the mischief. As long, then, as anything has your heart, be it money, be it a fellow creature, be it a sensual indulgence, a carnal gratification, be it anything else, you do choose with Judas and not with Mary. You give your heart, like the apostate, to some creaturely thing or other, and as long as you do your soul is in danger of eternal ruin; that one sin of yours, unless it be abandoned, will destroy you. Oh, choose with the sister of Martha and Lazarus, and give the whole heart to Jesus. (T. Nightingale.)
Remembering the poor but not Christ
On a cold winter evening, I made my first call on a rich merchant in New York. As I left his door, and the piercing gale swept in, I said, What an awful night for the poor 1 He went back, and bringing to me a roll of bank bills, he said, Please hand these, for me, to the poorest people you know. After a few days, I wrote to him the grateful thanks of the poor whom his bounty had relieved, and added: How is it that a man so kind to his fellow creatures has always been so unkind to his Saviour as to refuse Him his hearty That sentence touched him to the core. He sent for me to come and talk with him, and speedily gave himself to Christ. He has been a most useful Christian ever since. (Dr. Cuyler.)
Helping the poor
On one occasion only did I hear Jenny Lind express her joy in her talent and self-consciousness. It was during her last residence in Copenhagen. Almost every evening she appeared either in the opera or at concerts; every hour was in requisition. She heard of a society, the object of which was to assist unfortunate children, and to take them out of the hands of their parents, by whom they were misused and compelled either to beg or steal. Let me, said she, give a nights performance for the benefit of these poor children; but we will have double prices. Such a performance was given, and returned large proceeds. When she was informed of this, and that by this means a number of poor children would be benefited for several years, her countenance beamed, and the tears filled her eyes. Is it not beautiful, said she, that I can sing so? Through her I first became sensible of the holiness there is in art; through her I learned that one must forget ones self in the service of the Supreme. (Hans Christian Andersen.)
The treachery of Judas
Judas and Mary are at the two poles of human possibility. Perhaps in their earlier years both seemed equally promising. But now how vast the interval! Little by little Mary has risen by following Gods light, and little by little Judas has fallen by following Satans temptation.
1. Many begin well who perish awfully.
2. Self is the destruction of safety and sanctity alike.
3. Greed leads to much inward backsliding, and to much open apostasy.
4. There is meanness and cowardice in all evil. Evil lays plots and practises deceit, ashamed and afraid to act in the open.
5. The goodness of good men makes bad men worse when it fails to wake repentance in them.
6. The world thinks as Judas thought, that the lack of money is the root of all evil; but God says what Judas forgot, that the love of money is so.
7. To get one-third of the sum Mary had spent on ointment, Judas sides with the foes of Jesus, and becomes a traitor to his Saviour.
8. They who plot against the Saviour plot against themselves. It was Judas, not Christ, who was destroyed.
9. Beware of half-conversion and the blending, of worldliness and discipleship, for such mixtures end badly. The thorns springing up, choke fatally the grace that seemed strong and healthy. (R. Glover.)
Policy of Judas
I do not think that Judas meant to betray Jesus to death. He sold Him for about 3 16s. He meant, no doubt, to force His hand-to compel Him to declare Himself and bring on His kingdom at once. Things, he thought, ought now to come to a crisis; there could be no doubt that the great Miracle Worker would win if He could only be pushed into action, and if just a little money could also be made it would be smart, especially as it would come out of the enemys pocket. That was Judas all over. His character is very interesting, and I think much misunderstood. The direct lesson to be learnt is generally the danger of living on a low moral plane. It is like a low state of the body-it is not exactly disease, but it is the condition favourable to all kinds of disease. Dulness to fine feeling, religion, truth, leads to self-deception-which leads to blindness of the worst kind, and then on to crime. Nothing is safe but a high Ideal, and it cannot be too high. Aim at the best always, and keep honour bright. Dont tamper with truth-dont trifle with affection-and, above all, dont be continually set on getting money at all risks and at any sacrifice. We may all look a Judas and learn that. (H. R. Haweis, M. A.)
The sin of covetousness
Learn from this the greatness and danger of the sin of covetousness, the cause and root from which spring many other sins (1Ti 6:10). A mother sin, having many cursed daughters like itself. A stock upon which one may graft any sin almost. Hence come fraud, injustice, and all kinds of oppression both open and secret; cruelty and unmerciful dealing; lying, swearing, murder, etc.
1. It withdraws the heart from God and religion, hindering our love to God, and delight in His service; quenching our zeal for His glory; causing men to set their hearts upon worldly wealth and gain, which so takes them up that they cannot be free to love God, and to delight in His service as they ought to do (Mat 6:24; Luk 14:1-35).
2. It chokes the seed of Gods Word in the hearts of those who hear it, so that it cannot bring forth fruit in them (Mat 13:22; Eze 33:31).
3. Grievous judgments are threatened in Scripture against this sin (Isa 5:8; Hab 2:9; Jam 5:1; Luk 6:24).
4. It is a sin very hard to be repented of. When other sins leave a man, e.g., in old age, this only clings faster to him. He that will follow Christ, and be a true Christian, must forsake all things in this world (at least in heart) to follow Him. But how difficult is this for the covetous man to do. Besides, such have many pretences and excuses for their sin: as, that hard times may come; and, He that provides not for his own, etc., which is one main cause why it is so hard for such to repent. (George Petter.)
Covetousness not confined to the rich
The poor may think they are free from this sin, and in no danger of falling into it. But
(1) look, does not the love of money or riches possess thy soul? If so, then, though thou be poor, yet thou mayest be in danger of this sin; yea, thou mayest be deeply tainted with it-if thy heart be in love with worldly wealth; if thou eagerly desire to be rich, and esteem wealth too highly, thinking only those who have it happy.
(2) If discontented with thy present estate, it is a sign thou art covetous. (George Petter.)
Remedies against covetousness
1. Remember, that we are in Scripture plainly forbidden to desire and seek after worldly wealth (Pro 23:4; Mat 6:1-34).
2. Consider the nature of all worldly wealth and riches. It is but this worlds goods (as the Apostle calls it), which serves only for maintenance of this present momentary life, and is in itself most vain and transitory; being all but perishing substance. Gold itself is but gold that perisheth (1Pe 1:7; 1Ti 6:17; Pro 23:5; Luk 12:20).
3. Consider how vain and unprofitable to us all worldly wealth is, even while we enjoy it: not being able of itself to help or do us good (Luk 12:15). The richest men do not live longest. All the wealth in the world cannot prolong a mans life one hour. It cannot give us ease in pain; health in sickness; but most unable it is to help or deliver us in the day of Gods wrath. Think of these things, to restrain and keep us from the love and inordinate desire of this worlds goods. One main cause of covetousness is a false persuasion in mens hearts touching some great excellency in riches, that they will make one happy; but it is not so; rather the contrary.
4. Consider the account to be given hereafter to God, of all wealth here enjoyed; how we have used it, well or ill: for we are not absolute owners of that we have, but stewards only, entrusted by God with earthly substance to use it to His glory and the good of others. Think of this well, and it will be a means to curb the inordinate love and desire of worldly wealth.
5. Labour for faith in Gods providence; to depend on His Fatherly care for things of this life. This will cut off covetous desires, which are fruits of infidelity and distrust of Gods Providence (Mat 6:30; Mat 6:32; Rom 8:32; Psa 55:22).
6. Labour for contentedness with present condition. This is true riches (Heb 13:5; Php 4:11; 1Ti 6:8).
7. Labour to make God our portion and treasure. Let thy heart go chiefly to Him, and be chiefly set on Him: thy love, joy, delight. Then thou art rich enough. In Him thou hast all things. (George Petter.)
The Church injured
I. That a too intimate connection between a professing Christian and the world is injurious to the Church.
II. That the hypocrite is more injurious to the Church than a non-professor.
1. The world depends upon him for an opportunity. To the chief priests all plans and proposals failed, until Judass came.
2. Hypocrites are the leaders of the enemies after abandoning Christ. Examples: Judas, Alexander the coppersmith, etc.
3. They have a knowledge of the failures of Christian brethren. A fortress attacked-an enemy disguised enters-has intelligence of the weakness of the fortification-joins the army outside-leads the assault to the weakest place. Zion trusts in the Lord.
4. They are too near to be seen. Gold and copper cannot be distinguished when held so closely as to touch the eye.
III. That a feeble moral character is injurious to the Church.
IV. That the worlds joy and the Churchs grief may often be attributed to the same cause. And when they heard it they were glad; and they were exceeding sorrowful. The same cause-how different the effects! Dismembering, abandonment of God, etc., produce similar effects. Be ye therefore perfect, even as your Father which is in heaven is perfect. (William Nicholson.)
Modern apostasies
The Rev. W. Archer Butler remarks: The apostasies of the table, the fireside, and the market may be as bad as those of Judas, Julian, or Demas. And is it not so? If, for some petty advantage-some poor worldly enjoyment-our religious duties are neglected, do we not thereby appear to acknowledge that Christ is of less esteem to us? If, for example, we forsake our public or private devotions to attend social parties and engagements, fearing lest we may be otherwise censured for not uniting in them, is not this one mode of slighting Christ for the world? Or, if we allow the pursuits of money getting or private pleasure to absorb our lives, or leave us but the narrowest margin for the service of Jesus and the promotion of His kingdom, is not this also, in no imaginary sense, selling Him for silver? Then what will the end be if this sin shall remain unrepented of and persisted in.
Traitors despised by their employers
When Graveston, who betrayed the Spaniards at Bergen-op-Zoom to Queen Elizabeth, came to England to give her Majesty an account of his success, and to claim the reward, the queen gave him a thousand crowns, but said to him at the same time, Get you home, that I may know where to send when I want a thorough-faced villain.
Money that profits not
Three men who were travelling together found a treasure and divided it. Then they continued on their journey discussing of the use that they would make of their riches. Having eaten all the food which they had taken with them, they concluded to go away into the city to purchase some and charged the youngest with this errand, so he set out on his journey. While on the way he said to himself: How rich I am! but I should be richer, did I only have all of the treasure. Those two men have robbed me of my riches. Shall I not be able to revenge them? That could be easily done, for I should have only to poison the food which I am commissioned to purchase. On my return I will tell them that I have dined in town. My companions will partake of the food without suspicion, and die, then I shall have all the riches, while I have now only a third. During this time his two companions said to each other: We have no need that this young man associate with us; we have been obliged to divide our riches with him; his portion would increase ours, and we should be truly rich. He is coming back, we have good daggers, let us use them. The youth returned with the poisoned food; his fellow travellers assassinated him, then partook of the food direct, and the treasure belonged to no one.
Fuente: Biblical Illustrator Edited by Joseph S. Exell
Verse 9. For a memorial of her.] See Clarke on Mt 26:13.
Fuente: Adam Clarke’s Commentary and Critical Notes on the Bible
Verily I say unto you,…. And you may assure yourselves of the truth of it:
wheresoever this Gospel, of the death and resurrection of Christ,
shall be preached throughout the whole world, as it shall be,
[this] also that she hath done shall be spoken of for a memorial of her; in remembrance of her, and her work, and in commendation of her faith, love, and duty; [See comments on Mt 26:13].
Fuente: John Gill’s Exposition of the Entire Bible
For a memorial of her ( ). So in Mt 26:13. There are many mausoleums that crumble to decay. But this monument to Jesus fills the whole world still with its fragrance. What a hint there is here for those who wish to leave permanent memorials.
Fuente: Robertson’s Word Pictures in the New Testament
1) “Verily I say unto you,” (amen de lego humin) “Truly I tell you all,” both His disciples, His host, and the murmuring, Judas Iscariot and Pharisees of Jewery, Joh 12:9; Luk 7:36-50.
2) “Wheresoever this gospel shall be preached,” (hopou ean keruchthe to euangelion) “Wherever the gospel is proclaimed,” witnessed or told, Mar 1:14-15.
3) “Throughout the whole world,” (eis holon ton kosmon) “Into all (parts of) the world,” by the church and His witnesses in this age, Mat 28:18-20; Mar 16:15; Act 1:8.
4) “This also that she hath done,”(kai ho epoiesen aute) “What also this woman has done,” the anointing of Jesus Mar 14:3.
5) “Shall be spoken of for a memorial of her.” (lalethesetai eis mnemosunon autes) “Will be spoken (repeatedly told) as a memorial or tribute of her,” of her true faith, Mat 26:9.
Fuente: Garner-Howes Baptist Commentary
“And truly I say to you, wherever the Gospel shall be preached throughout the whole world, that also which this woman has done will be spoken of for a memorial of her.”
Jesus’ consciousness of His own uniqueness comes out further. As a result of His presence and Who He is, and what He is going to do, the Good News of the Kingly Rule of God (Mar 1:14-15) will be preached throughout the whole world. And as a result what she had done would go down in history because it contributed to what He was doing. She would be remembered as one who at the time when He most needed encouragement had given Him what He sought. He knew that it was His Father Who had sent her. We also note here Jesus’ certainty that ‘the Gospel’ of the Kingly Rule of God would reach out widely and be successful (compare Mar 13:10). That was a precondition of His promise here.
What then was Mark seeking to get over in this incident that he should place it immediately after the idea that Jesus’ death was now officially planned?
1). That the woman had unknowingly but prophetically anointed Jesus as King before His crowning.
2). That the woman had, again unknowingly and prophetically, anointed His body for His burial.
3). That the woman’s action had wrought a good work in Him. It had encouraged and strengthened Him and shown Him practically that His Father was watching over Him and was with Him in what He was about to face.
4). It had demonstrated Jesus’ uniqueness in that such a demonstration, with its accompanying cost, was right in His case because of Who He was and because of the love for Him which lay behind it. No cost could have been too great in the circumstances.
It is a reminder to us all that when God genuinely prompts us to an action, we should beware before we decide against it. We must of course judge the issues carefully, but if His prompting is strong enough we must obey. On the other hand we must beware of lauding too highly those who are not in the same exalted position as Jesus. Had this extravagant behaviour been more general Jesus would have put a stop to it. He would have been the first to speak out against general extravagance in less justifiable circumstances. It was the circumstance of the time and the unsolicited worship that lay behind it that justified it. It was because it was an act of pure love, from a genuine loving heart, offered to God.
Fuente: Commentary Series on the Bible by Peter Pett
9 Verily I say unto you, Wheresoever this gospel shall be preached throughout the whole world, this also that she hath done shall be spoken of for a memorial of her.
Ver. 9. See Trapp on “ Mat 26:13 “
Fuente: John Trapp’s Complete Commentary (Old and New Testaments)
9. ] See notes on Mat 26:13 .
Fuente: Henry Alford’s Greek Testament
Mar 14:9 . . . for ., etc., in Mt.; a constr. praeg. , the idea of going to all parts of the world with the gospel being understood.
Fuente: The Expositors Greek Testament by Robertson
Verily. See note on Mat 5:18.
Wheresoever. With an, with the Subjunctive, marking the phrase as being hypothetical. See note on Mat 10:23.
gospel = glad tidings.
preached = proclaimed. Greek. kerusso. App-121.
throughout. Greek. eis. App-104.
world. Greek. kosmos. App-129.
for. Greek. eis. App-104. Not the same word as in Mar 14:24.
Fuente: Companion Bible Notes, Appendices and Graphics
9.] See notes on Mat 26:13.
Fuente: The Greek Testament
Mar 14:9. , throughout the whole) In all its wide extent.-, she) Demonstratively.
Fuente: Gnomon of the New Testament
Wheresoever: Mar 16:15, Mat 26:12, Mat 26:13
a memorial: Num 31:54, Psa 112:6-9, Zec 6:14
Reciprocal: Exo 39:7 – a memorial Pro 10:7 – memory Mat 5:18 – verily Mat 25:23 – Well Mar 14:18 – Verily Luk 2:1 – all Luk 21:3 – more Rev 3:10 – all
Fuente: The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
9
This means that the deed of this woman would become a part of the Gospel record and hence would be mentioned wherever the sacred book went.
Fuente: Combined Bible Commentary
Mar 14:9. Throughout (literally into) the whole world. This graphic touch pictures the future work of evangelization; the gospel going out into the whole world. On the important inferences from this verse, see note on Mat 26:13.
Fuente: A Popular Commentary on the New Testament
This statement is a further evaluation of the greatness of Mary’s act. It implies the continuance of the gospel proclamation beyond Jesus’ death and resurrection to the whole world.
"The Lord erected a memorial for all time to her who had done her best to honour Him." [Note: Swete, p. 326.]