Exegetical and Hermeneutical Commentary of 2 Chronicles 17:16
And next him [was] Amasiah the son of Zichri, who willingly offered himself unto the LORD; and with him two hundred thousand mighty men of valor.
16. who willingly offered himself ] Cp. Jdg 5:9.
Fuente: The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges
2Ch 17:16
Who willingly offered himself unto the Lord.
Wanted, volunteers
I. Amasiah made it his life-work to serve the Lord. This service is–
1. Reasonable.
2. Honourable.
3. Remunerative.
4. Safe.
II. Amasiah was a ready volunteer.
1. He needed no pressing.
2. He needed no hunting out.
3. He needed no looking after.
4. He needed no leader.
III. Amasiah offered HIMSELF to the Lord.
1. He made no reserve as to what he had.
2. He made no reserve as to what he did.
3. He made no reserve as to when it should be.
4. He made no reserve as to how that service should be rendered.
IV. When Amasiah willingly offered himself unto the Lord, he did this in a secular calling.
1. He did not stipulate to be a prophet.
2. His was a difficult calling.
3. He rose to eminence in it.
4. He left an honourable record.
V. Amasiah not only served the Lord himself, but he is an example to others.
1. To the young.
2. To men of position.
3. To men who are rising in the world. (C. H. Spurgeon.)
.
Fuente: Biblical Illustrator Edited by Joseph S. Exell
As volunteers and auxiliaries, to be ready upon occasion, as the service of God and the king should require. Possibly these or most of them were the strangers which had come out of Israel into the kingdom of Judah in Asas days, and probably since that in his time.
Fuente: English Annotations on the Holy Bible by Matthew Poole
And next him was Amasiah the son of Zichri,…. He encamped next to him, as the Targum:
who willingly offered himself unto the Lord; to fight the Lord’s battles, and without any stipend, as some think; or, as Kimchi, he offered gold and silver to the treasures of the house of the Lord:
and with him two hundred thousand mighty men of valour; the number was 80,000 less than the former; the whole of Judah amounted to 780,000 men.
Fuente: John Gill’s Exposition of the Entire Bible
(16) Amasiah.Iah carrieth (Isa. 40:11); different from Amaziah (Iah is strong).
Who willingly offered himself unto the Lord.(Jdg. 5:2; Jdg. 5:9.) An allusion to some noble act of self-devotion, which was doubtless more fully recorded in the source from which the chronicler has drawn this brief account. Such allusions, though no longer intelligible, are important as conducing to the proof of the historical value of the narratives in which they occur. LXX., : Vulg., consecratus Domino.
Fuente: Ellicott’s Commentary for English Readers (Old and New Testaments)
2Ch 17:16 And next him [was] Amasiah the son of Zichri, who willingly offered himself unto the LORD; and with him two hundred thousand mighty men of valour.
Ver. 16. Who willingly offered himself unto the Lord. ] He was a votary: the vows of God were upon him, and this made him the more valiant and resolute a in the exercise of arms, for the service of God and the safety of his people. The Spahis among the Turks are a sort of horsemen, voluntaries and votaries to gain paradise by dying for the Mohammedan cause. These are never known to return home but with victory; these are heavy upon the enemy. For
“ Vincitur haud gratis, iugulo qui provocat ensem. ”
a Alacerrimo et promptissimo animo. – Jan.
2 Chronicles
AMASIAH
2Ch 17:16 This is a scrap from the catalogue of Jehoshaphat’s ‘mighty men of valour’; and is Amasiah’s sole record. We see him for a moment and hear his eulogium and then oblivion swallows him up. We do not know what it was that he did to earn it. But what a fate, to live to all generations by that one sentence!
I. Cheerful self-surrender the secret of all religion.
The essence of the sacrifice of self is the sacrifice of will. In the Christian experience ‘willingly offered’ is almost tautology, for unwilling offerings are a contradiction and in fact there are no such things. The quality of unwillingness destroys the character of the offering and robs it of all sacredness. Reluctant Christianity is not Christianity. That noun and that adjective can never be buckled together.
The submission of will and the consequent surrender of myself and my powers, opportunities, and possessions, so that I do all, enjoy all, use all, and when need is, endure all with glad thankful reference to God is only possible to me in the measure in which my will is made flexible by love, and such will-subduing love comes only when we ‘know and believe the love that God hath to us.’ There is the point at which not a few moral and religious teachers go wrong and bewilder themselves and their disciples. There, too, is the point at which Christ and the Gospel of salvation through faith in Him stand forth as emancipating humanity from the dreary round of efforts and vain attempts to work up the condition needful for achieving the height of self-surrender, which is seen to be indispensable to all true nobleness of living, but is felt to be beyond the reach of the ordinary man. There, too, is the point at which many good people mar their lives as Christians. They waste their strength in trying to bring the jibbing horse up to the leap. They try to blow up a fire of devotion and to make themselves priests to offer themselves, but all the while the mutinous self recoils from the leap, and the fire burns smokily, and their sacrifice is laid on the altar with little joy, because they have not been careful and wise enough to begin at the beginning and to follow God’s way of melting their wills, by love, the reflection of the Infinite love of God to them. God’s priests offer themselves because they offer their wills; they offer their wills because they love God; they love God because they know that God loves them. That is the divine order. It is vain to try to accomplish the end by any other.
II. This willing offering hallows all life.
III. This willing offering is accepted by God.
The world forgot Amasiah, or never knew him, an obscure soldier in an obscure kingdom, but God did not forget, and here is his epitaph, and this is his memorial to all generations. Men’s chronicles have no room for all the names that their wearers are eager to have inscribed on their crumbling and crowded pages, ‘but the Lamb’s Book of Life’ has ample space on its radiant pages for all who desire to set their names there, and if ours are there, we need not envy the proudest whose titles and deeds fill the most conspicuous pages in the world’s records. ‘Then shall every man have praise of Christ,’ and he who wins that guerdon needs nothing more, and can have nothing more to swell his blessedness.
willingly: Jdg 5:2, Jdg 5:9, 1Ch 29:9, 1Ch 29:14, 1Ch 29:17, Psa 110:3, 2Co 8:3-5, 2Co 8:12
17:16 And next him [was] Amasiah the son of Zichri, {f} who willingly offered himself unto the LORD; and with him two hundred thousand mighty men of valour.
(f) Meaning, who was a Nazarite.
Fuente: John Trapp’s Complete Commentary (Old and New Testaments)
Fuente: Expositions Of Holy Scripture by Alexander MacLaren
Fuente: The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
Fuente: Geneva Bible Notes