Exegetical and Hermeneutical Commentary of Psalms 34:3
O magnify the LORD with me, and let us exalt his name together.
3. magnify ] Man makes God great by acknowledging and celebrating His greatness (Deu 32:3), and exalts His Name by confessing that He is supreme above all. See note on Psa 30:1.
Fuente: The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges
3, 4. Addressing the humble, he invites them to join in thanksgiving for his deliverance.
Fuente: The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges
O magnify the Lord with me – This seems to be addressed primarily to the humble, those referred to in the previous verse. As they could appreciate what he would say, as they could understand the nature of his feelings in view of his deliverance, he calls upon them especially to exult with him in the goodness of God. As he and they had common calamities and trials, so might they have common joys; as they were united in danger and sorrow, so it was proper that they should be united in joy and in praise. The word magnify means literally to make great, and then, to make great in the view of the mind, or to regard and treat as great. The idea is, that he wished all, in circumstances similar to those in which he had been placed, to have a just sense of the greatness of God, and of his claims to love and praise. Compare Psa 35:27; Psa 40:17; Psa 69:30; Psa 70:4; Luk 1:46.
And let us exalt his name together – Let us unite in lifting up his name; that is, in raising it above all other things in our own estimation, and in the view of our fellow-men; in so making it known that it shall rise above every other object, that all may see and adore.
Fuente: Albert Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
Psa 34:3-7
O magnify the Lord with me, and let us exalt His name together.
A testimony meeting
Gods praises sound best in concert. The praise that lifts its voice in solitude is beautiful, but it is far more beautiful when heard in communion with the praise of ones fellows. Each instrument in the orchestra is enriched by the co-operation of the others. Each member in a chorus has his discernment sharpened, and his zeal intensified by the remaining members. So in the orchestra of praise. My own thanksgiving is quickened and enriched when I join it to the praises of others. The text appears to suggest that a number of thankful souls gathered together, and, each contributing his own testimony of the exceeding graciousness of God, they joined in an outburst of united and jubilant praise. Here is one of the testimonies: I sought the Lord, etc. And here is the gladsome confession of quite a numerous company. They looked unto Him and were lightened, etc. And here, again, is the witness of an inspired and grateful soul: This poor man cried, and the Lord heard him, etc.
1. He was burdened with fears. What did he make his resource? I sought the Lord. The seeking was a real business. Into the inquisition he put his whole soul. And what was the issue of the search? He heard me. The term implies heeding and responding. Mans seeking was responded to by a sympathetic movement on the part of God. And delivered me, etc. That is a full-coloured word, abounding in strength and vitality. It suggests the act of rescuing something out of a beasts mouth. It is from spiritual havoc of this kind that our Lord delivers us. The rescue is not partial. The relief is by no means incomplete. The freedom is absolute. He delivered me from all my fears. God sweeps the field, slays the enemies, and even buries their bones.
2. Let us listen to the second of these grateful testimonies. They looked unto Him and were lightened, and their faces were not ashamed. The gracious answer of God brought a benediction of light. They were lightened. Then before they must have been darkened. They were cheerless and depressed. They were losing heart. Thy looked unto Him. They gazed intently upon God. No snatch look, no hurried glances, no passing nod of recognition. A fixed and eager gaze. And what was the outcome of their gaze? They were lightened. They were brightened up, lit up, made cheerful. Now are ye light in the Lord. Depression gave way to buoyancy. Melancholy yielded to cheerfulness.
3. Let us now turn to the third of these witnesses, and hear his thankful confession. This poor man cried, etc. What had been this mans peculiar burden? Troubles. He had been in a tight corner, a tight place. In his straits he cried unto the Lord. It was a short, sharp, urgent prayer. Fervour is a heavenly ingredient in prayer; an arrow drawn with full strength hath a speedier issue; therefore the prayers of saints are expressed by crying in Scripture. Again we have the confession made by an earlier witness. The Lord heard him, paid heed to him, and began the ministry of gracious response. He saved him out of all his troubles. He opened a way out of the tight place. He led him out of straits into freedom. He gave him a sense of space. Thou hast brought my feet into a large place. (J. H. Jowett, M. A.)
A thanksgiving sermon
I. what it is to magnify the Lord, and exalt his name. Let us not mistake in arrogating to ourselves that which is quite out of our reach, as if we, diminutive bits of Gods creation, could enrich the exchequer of heaven. No, tis not at all in Himself, but only in our own minds, and others esteem, that we are capable of greatening and advancing the most glorious and ever-blessed God. When we conceive in ourselves any worthy sentiments, becoming the Divine majesty and goodness; are filled with an admiring sense of His transcendent excellencies, and a grateful sense of His loving-kindness and endeavour, all we can, to propagate the same magnificent and fair idea to others: this is the utmost whereof we are capable, to glorify God in such aggrandizing representations, as show Him somewhat like Himself. And thus we do magnify the God infinitely good, when we stand in admiration of such benignity, that we should have any comfort with our lives, when we have done so much to spoil all with our sins! Yea, that not a minute should pass but brings us a new favour from above; and gives us more assurance still that He desires our felicity, and cannot design our ruin. Thinking thus well of God, we do magnify the Lord, and exalt His name.
II. the properties of this eucharistical sacrifice, and how we are to offer it.
1. It must be with the soul, from the altar of a sensible heart. To glory in Him is one way of giving glory to Him.
2. Though it must not be only a lip-service, we must not refrain our lips either. When our bodies are His temple, and our tongues the living bells articulately to sound His praise; how can we better employ the speaking faculty, than in celebrating His goodness that gave it? What we are transported with, we can hardly forbear to speak of, if we are full of it, tis apt to float on our tongues: and if the mercies of God affect our hearts, tis fit we should express the same, both to discharge a due debt ourselves, and also to kindle the like flame in others.
3. We must bless the Lord at all times (Psa 34:1); not only by fits, as it pleases us, or when extorted from us upon some occasions extraordinary, but with such a heart whose pulse may be His praise. Our holy living is the most effectual thanksgiving. When we justify the Divine laws by our obedience, and thus stand up to attest their high reasonableness and goodness, instead of repining at them as hard sayings and heavy burdens; showing that really we do admire and applaud them for the blessed products of an infinite wisdom and love, to contrive and effect our everlasting happiness: then do we give them the best commendation, to make all enamoured with those sacred institutions, which they not only hear set off in hollow encomiums, but see produce such happy effects (Joh 15:8; Php 1:11).
III. the reason we have thus to magnify the Lord, and exalt his name.
1. It is the very end of our being. Man, as the priest of this inferior creation, is to offer up a general sacrifice in the name and behalf of all the rest; who in their several ways give a tacit consent, and (as it were) say Amen to the oblation: and when dumb and negligent to praise the Lord, we not only wrong ourselves, but rob multitudes that would do it, had they but our faculties and abilities to reason and express it. We not only stand for cyphers, but carry as an exorbitant rout, breaking our ranks and disordering the world, if we celebrate not His praise who has so set us up.
2. We have not only capacity, but all manner of obligations to it; even common justice hinds us to render to all their dues. Well may we extol Him, when He has done so for us (Psa 30:1). How many great luminaries else soever there be, all disappear at the rising sun; and all other benefactors must be even nullified to omnify the Supreme.
3. As we are obliged, so by the goodness of it encouraged to it (Psa 147:1). It is pleasant, and praise is comely. It gives the pious soul a sweet satisfaction, like the pleasure which an honest man takes in paying his debts. The most delicious viands are not more grateful to a healthy body, than the praises of God are to a well-affected soul. This raises us even into heaven a forehand, to anticipate the anthems of the celestial choir. And how great is that honour, to be taken up in the work of angels! How much for our own praise to praise Him, that has given us both matter and hearts for it! (B. Jenks.)
Fuente: Biblical Illustrator Edited by Joseph S. Exell
Verse 3. Magnify the Lord with me] gaddelu lavhovah, “make greatness to Jehovah;” show his greatness; and let “us exalt his name,” let us show how high and glorious it is.
Fuente: Adam Clarke’s Commentary and Critical Notes on the Bible
Join your praises with mine, O all ye humble ones.
Together; not in place, for David was now banished from the place of Gods public worship, but in affection and work: let our souls meet, and let our praises meet in the ears of the all-hearing God. Or, alike, i.e. with equal zeal and fervency; let none be willing to be outstripped by another.
Fuente: English Annotations on the Holy Bible by Matthew Poole
3. magnify the Lordascribegreatness to Him, an act of praise.
together“alike”(Ps 33:15), or, equally,without exception.
Fuente: Jamieson, Fausset and Brown’s Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible
O magnify the Lord with me,…. The psalmist invites the humble ones, who he knew would rejoice at the goodness of God to him, to join with him in ascribing greatness to the Lord, which is meant by magnifying him; for he cannot be made great by men, only declared how great he is, and that can only be done in an imperfect manner;
and let us exalt his name together: by proclaiming him to be the most High; by making mention of his glorious perfections and works, that he be exalted; and by praising him in the highest strains; or by having the high praises of him in their mouths; and there is more pleasure as well as more glory brought to God by doing this in a social way, or by a number of saints joining together in such service.
Fuente: John Gill’s Exposition of the Entire Bible
3. Magnify Jehovah with me. The Psalmist shows still another fruit which would be the result of his giving thanks to God, namely, that he shall induce others by his example to the same exercise of devotion; nay more, he calls upon all the godly to unite with him in this exercise, inviting and exhorting them heartily and with one consent to extol the Lord. Let us therefore learn, from the many instances in which God may have given helps to any of his people, to abound in hope; and when each recites the personal benefits which he has received, let all be animated unitedly and in a public manner to give praise to God. We give thanks publicly to God, not only that men may be witnesses of our gratitude, but also that they may follow our example.
Fuente: Calvin’s Complete Commentary
3. Magnify exalt his name Not absolutely, but relatively in the eyes of men, by showing forth his wonderful mercies. We magnify God by ascribing greatness to him. Deu 32:3. Psa 34:1-2, are a declaration of what the psalmist will do; Psa 34:3, a call upon all to join him.
Fuente: Whedon’s Commentary on the Old and New Testaments
Psa 34:3. Magnify the Lord with me These, and the like expressions, do not mean that we can add any thing to the glory of the name or nature of God; but that we should shew forth and publicly celebrate his majesty and greatness, when we experience the interpositions of his providence in our deliverance from any threatening evil. We should then, with the Psalmist, glory in God; i.e. ascribe our safety, not to our own contrivance, subtilty, or power, but to the assistance and care of God, who watches over us. Chandler.
Fuente: Commentary on the Holy Bible by Thomas Coke
Psa 34:3 O magnify the LORD with me, and let us exalt his name together.
Ver. 3. O magnify the Lord with me ] As not sufficient to do so great a work himself, he calleth in the help of others. We read of a monster rather than a man, who lying on his death bed, not only himself swore as fast and as furiously as he could, but desperately desired the bystanders to help him with oaths, and to swear for him. I knew the man, saith mine author (Bolton, Assize Serm.). And should not we much more call upon others to join their forces with ours in magnifying the Lord? Birds, when they come to a full heap of corn, will chirp and call in for their fellows. Charity is no churl; goodness is diffusive.
And let us exalt his name together
Fuente: John Trapp’s Complete Commentary (Old and New Testaments)
magnify: Psa 35:27, Psa 40:16, Psa 69:30, Luk 1:46, Act 19:17, Phi 1:20
let us: Psa 33:1, Psa 33:2, Psa 66:8, Psa 103:20-22, Psa 148:1-14, 1Ch 29:20, 2Ch 29:30, Rev 14:7, Rev 19:5, Rev 19:6
Reciprocal: Exo 15:2 – exalt him Job 36:24 – magnify Psa 23:3 – leadeth Psa 30:1 – extol Psa 50:15 – deliver Psa 66:17 – I cried Psa 95:1 – Come Psa 99:5 – Exalt Psa 107:8 – praise Psa 116:1 – because Isa 12:4 – his name
Fuente: The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge
Psa 34:3. O magnify the Lord with me Join your praises with mine, O ye humble ones. And let us exalt his name together If not in one place, yet in affection and work: let our souls meet, and let our praises meet in the ears of the all-hearing God. Or the word , jachdav, may be rendered, alike; that is, with equal zeal and fervency; let none be willing to be outstripped by another. To magnify, or exalt, and the like expressions, do not mean that we can add any thing to the glory of the name or nature of God; but that we should show forth, and publicly celebrate his majesty and greatness, when we experience the interpositions of his providence in our deliverance from any threatening evil. We should then, with the psalmist, ascribe our safety, not to our own contrivance, subtlety, or power, but to the care of God, who watches over us.